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Prevalence of approximate t relaxation for the dielectric α process in viscous organic liquids

Albena I. Nielsen、Tage Christensen、Bo Jakobsen 等 7 位作者2009-04-17The Journal of Chemical Physics

This paper presents dielectric relaxation data for organic glass-forming liquids compiled from different groups and supplemented by new measurements. The main quantity of interest is the "minimum slope" of the alpha dielectric loss plotted as a function of frequency in a log-log plot, i.e., the numerically largest slo…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applications

The peculiar physical properties and phase diagram of BaFe2-xCoxAs2single crystals

Xiangfeng Wang、Tao Wu、Gang Wu 等 7 位作者2009-04-17New Journal of Physics

In this paper, we systematically study the transport, susceptibility and heat capacity of single crystals of BaFe2−xCoxAs2. In the underdoped region, spin density wave (SDW) transition was observed in both resistivity and susceptibility. The magnetic susceptibility shows unusual T-linear dependence above the SDW trans…

Iron-based superconductors researchCorporate Taxation and AvoidanceSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Adsorption of Pluronic F-127 on Surfaces with Different Hydrophobicities Probed by Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation

M. Reza Nejadnik、Adam L. J. Olsson、Prashant K. Sharma 等 6 位作者2009-04-17Langmuir

Triblock copolymers of polyethylene oxide (PEO) and polypropylene oxide (PPO), that is, PEOn-PPOm-PEOn, better known as Pluronic can adsorb to surfaces in either a pancake or a brushlike configuration. The brushlike configuration is advantageous in numerous applications, since it constitutes a surface repellent to pro…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Influence of Transient Environmental Photothermal Effects on Optical Scattering by Gold Nanoparticles

Ekaterina Y. Lukianova‐Hleb、Dmitri O. Lapotko2009-04-17Nano Letters

Transient photothermal phenomena in the environment of light-absorbing plasmonic nanoparticles, heating and evaporation, were shown to influence the optical scattering efficacy of such nanoparticles, when they absorb and scatter the light. The heating of the environment suppresses the optical scattering, while the eva…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of NanoparticlesPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Metallo-Supramolecular Gels Based on a Multitopic Cyclam Bis-Terpyridine Platform

Aurélien Gasnier、Guy Royal、Pierre Térech2009-04-17Langmuir

The domain of soluble metallopolymers (i.e., polymers spontaneously obtained from the self-assembly of metal ions and polytopic bridging ligands) is promising for the construction of novel materials with perspectives in magnetic, redox, optical, electrochromic, or mechanical properties. We report the preparation and c…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Kinetic Assessment of Catalysts for the Methanolysis of Sodium Borohydride for Hydrogen Generation

Chen-Chia Lo、Kunal Karan、Boyd Davis2009-04-17Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The efficacy of metal chlorides and platinum-coated lithium cobalt oxide as catalysts for the methanolysis of sodium borohydride over 45 to −20 °C was investigated. Among the metal chlorides tested, cobalt chloride exhibited maximum activity. In the presence of metal chlorides, the methanolysis reaction exhibited firs…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsHybrid Renewable Energy SystemsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Experimental andab initiomolecular dynamics simulation studies of liquidAl60Cu40alloy

Songyou Wang、M. J. Kramer、Ming Xu 等 8 位作者2009-04-17Physical Review B

X-ray diffraction and ab initio molecular dynamics simulation studies of molten ${\text{Al}}_{60}{\text{Cu}}_{40}$ have been carried out between 973 and 1323 K. The structures obtained from our simulated atomic models are fully consistent with the experimental results. The local structures of the models analyzed using…

Quasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Effect of Fatty Acids and Beeswax Addition on Properties of Sodium Caseinate Dispersions and Films

María José Fabra、Alberto Jiménez、Lorena Atarés 等 5 位作者2009-04-17Biomacromolecules

Edible films based on sodium caseinate and different saturated fatty acids, oleic acid, or beeswax were formulated. Film-forming emulsions were characterized in terms of particle size distribution, rheological behavior and surface tension. In order to evaluate the influence of lipids on sodium caseinate matrices, mech…

Proteins in Food SystemsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Covalent Layer-by-Layer Functionalization of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes by Click Chemistry

Yu Zhang、Hongkun He、Chao Gao 等 4 位作者2009-04-17Langmuir

The covalent functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) by layer-by-layer (LbL) click chemistry is reported. The clickable polymers of poly(2-azidoethyl methacrylate) and poly(propargyl methacrylate) were synthesized at first by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of 2-azidoethyl methacrylate an…

Click Chemistry and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

Consequences of Acid Strength for Isomerization and Elimination Catalysis on Solid Acids

Josef Macht、Robert T. Carr、Enrique Iglesia2009-04-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

We address here the manner in which acid catalysis senses the strength of solid acids. Acid strengths for Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) clusters and zeolites, chosen because of their accurately known structures, are described rigorously by their deprotonation energies (DPE). Mechanistic interpretations of the measured…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystallization and Solubility StudiesVarious Chemistry Research Topics

Particle Size Distribution Measurements of Manganese-Doped ZnS Nanoparticles

Yvonne Dieckmann、Helmut Cölfen、Heinrich Hofmann 等 4 位作者2009-04-17Analytical Chemistry

We performed particle size and particle size distribution measurements for L-cysteine-stabilized ZnS/Mn nanoparticles in the size region below 10 nm. For this we applied transmission electron microscopy (TEM), analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and asymmetric flow field flow fraction…

Field-Flow Fractionation TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Revealing Sub-Surface Vibrational Modes by Atom-Resolved Damping Force Spectroscopy

Makoto Ashino、Roland Wiesendanger、Andrei N. Khlobystov 等 5 位作者2009-04-17arXiv

We propose to use the damping signal of an oscillating cantilever in dynamic atomic force microscopy as a noninvasive tool to study the vibrational structure of the substrate. We present atomically resolved maps of damping in carbon nanotube peapods, capable of identifying the location and packing of enclosed Dy@C82 m…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Novel magnetic properties of graphene: Presence of both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic features and other aspects

H. S. S. Ramakrishna Matte、K. S. SUBRAHMANYAM、C. N. R. RAO2009-04-17arXiv

Investigations of the magnetic properties of graphenes prepared by different methods reveal that dominant ferromagnetic interactions coexist along with antiferromagnetic interactions in all the samples. Thus, all the graphene samples exhibit room-temperature magnetic hysteresis. The magnetic properties depend on the n…

Materials ScienceChemical Physics

Deep‐UV tip‐enhanced Raman scattering

Atsushi Taguchi、Norihiko Hayazawa、Kentaro Furusawa 等 5 位作者2009-04-17Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract We report for the first time the tip‐enhancement of resonance Raman scattering using deep ultraviolet (DUV) excitation wavelength. The tip‐enhancement was successfully demonstrated with an aluminum‐coated silicon tip that acts as a plasmonic material in DUV wavelengths. Both the crystal violet and adenine mol…

Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchNear-Field Optical MicroscopyGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Solvent Engineering for Shape-Shifter Pure Fullerene (C60)

M. Sathish、Kun’ichi Miyazawa、Jonathan P. Hill 等 4 位作者2009-04-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

As a highly anticipated technique for bottom-up nanotechnology, i.e., shape control of pure functional molecules, we here report controlled formation of two-dimensional (2D) objects such as hexagons and rhombi and their selective shape shifting into one-dimensional (1D) rods through solvent-dependent changes of crysta…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

How Graphene Is Cut upon Oxidation?

Zhenyu Li、WenHua Zhang、Yi Luo 等 5 位作者2009-04-17arXiv

Our first principles calculations reveal that an oxidative cut of graphene is realized by forming epoxy and then carbonyl pairs. Direct formation of a carbonyl pair to tear graphene up from an edge position is not favorable in energy. This atomic picture is valuable for developing effective means of graphene manipulat…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Photocrosslinking of Gelatin Macromers to Synthesize Porous Hydrogels That Promote Valvular Interstitial Cell Function

Julie A. Benton、Cole A. DeForest、Vani Vivekanandan 等 4 位作者2009-04-17OpenAlex

The development of novel three-dimensional cell culture platforms for the culture of aortic valvular interstitial cells (VICs) has been fraught with many challenges. Although the most tunable, purely synthetic systems have not been successful at promoting cell survivability or function. On the other hand, entirely nat…

Cardiac Valve Diseases and TreatmentsAortic Disease and Treatment ApproachesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Biomedical Applications of Electroactive Polymer Actuators

McDonald, Tom、Patrick, Alison、Williams, Richard 等 5 位作者2009-04-17OpenAlex

Giving fundamental information on one of the most promising families of smart materials, electroactive polymers (EAP) this exciting new titles focuses on the several biomedical applications made possible by these types of materials and their related actuation technologies. Each chapter provides a description of the sp…

Dielectric materials and actuatorsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Electrochemical Reduction of Oriented Graphene Oxide Films: An in Situ Raman Spectroelectrochemical Study

Ganganahalli K. Ramesha、S. Sampath2009-04-17OpenAlex

Graphene oxide (GO) is assembled on a gold substrate by a layer-by-layer technique using a self-assembled cystamine monolayer. The negatively charged GO platelets are attached to the positively charged cystamine monolayer through electrostatic interactions. Subsequently, it is shown that the GO can be reduced electroc…

Graphene research and applicationsElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Antibacterial activities of zinc oxide nanoparticles against Escherichia coli O157:H7

Yang Liu、Lili He、Azlin Mustapha 等 6 位作者2009-04-17OpenAlex

AIMS: To investigate antibacterial activities of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NP) and their mode of action against an important foodborne pathogen, Escherichia coli O157:H7. METHODS AND RESULTS: ZnO NP with sizes of 70 nm and concentrations of 0, 3, 6 and 12 mmol l(-1) and NP-free solutions were used in antimicrobial…

Antimicrobial agents and applicationsZnO doping and propertiesNanoparticles: synthesis and applications