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Synthesis of orthorhombic chromium boride by solid state reaction

Wutao Mao、Keyan Bao、Gang Liu 等 8 位作者2016-07-01Journal of Superhard Materials

Chromium boride is characterized by interesting properties, like high melting point, hardness, and corrosion and abrasion resistances. In this paper a novel synthesis of chromium boride micropaticles via a solid-state route at 600°C is reported. The X-ray diffraction pattern taken from the reaction product indicated t…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Electromechanical models of nanoresonators

L. V. Shtukin、Igor Berinskii、Д. А. Индейцев 等 5 位作者2016-07-01Physical Mesomechanics

The goal of this study is to construct simple electromechanical models of nanoresonators as mass detectors. A major obstacle in the achievement of sufficient measurement accuracy for the resonant frequency associated with the adsorption of additional mass onto the graphene layer is a low quality factor of the oscillat…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesMechanical and Optical Resonators

Isolation and Identification of Concrete Environment Bacteria

J.M. Irwan、L.H. Anneza、Norzila Othman 等 5 位作者2016-07-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

This paper presents the isolation and molecular method for bacteria identification through PCR and DNA sequencing. Identification of the bacteria species is required in order to fully utilize the bacterium capability for precipitation of calcium carbonate in concrete. This process is to enable the addition of suitable…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMicrobial Applications in Construction Materials

Transformation of the lamellar structure into nanofibrillar structure in the bulk oriented ultra high molecular weight polyethylene: mechanical and tribological properties

Aleksey V. Maksimkin、Fedor Senatov、В. Д. Данилов 等 8 位作者2016-07-01Mendeleev Communications

The possibility of a change in supramolecular structure of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene and its influence on the polymer mechanical and tribological properties has been demonstrated.

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Synthesis of 9,10‐Dimethyl‐2,3,6,7‐Anthracenetetra(thioacetate) and Benzenepentathiol; Improved Syntheses of 1,2,4,5‐Benzenetetra(thioacetate) and Benzenehexathiol

Huaiyuan Hu、Mayank Pratap Singh、G.S. Baghel 等 6 位作者2016-07-01ChemistrySelect

Abstract A synthesis is reported for 9,10‐dimethyl‐2,3,6,7‐anthracenetetra(thioacetate), an anthracenetetrathiol derivative that may find use in molecular electronics and conducting metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs). The easily accessible 2,3,6,7‐tetrahydroxy‐9,10‐dimethylanthracene was treated with 2‐(4‐pyridyl)ethanet…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques

Effect of Surfactant on CO2 Adsorption of APS-Grafted Silica Gel by One-Pot Process

Chang‐Hun Lee、Hyunchul Jung、Dong Hyun Jo 等 5 位作者2016-07-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract (3-Aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane (APS)-silica gels were prepared by a one-pot process using sodium silicate as a low-cost source of silica. XRD and SEM analyses revealed that the APS-silica gels were particles with diameters of around 100–200 nm. Furthermore, the introduction of amine groups was confirmed by F…

Carbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Bioconsolidation of Stone Monuments. An Overview

T. Nazel2016-07-01Restoration of Buildings and Monuments

Abstract This article reviews the carbonation process through biomineralization referred to as Microbial Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation (MICCP) for the conservation of carbonate stone monuments and historic building materials. This biological process widely occurs in nature as microbes produce inorganic mater…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMarine Sponges and Natural ProductsMicrobial Applications in Construction Materials

Influence of Macro-Topography on Damage Tolerance and Fracture Toughness of 0.1 wt % Multi-Layer Graphene/Clay-Epoxy Nanocomposites

Rasheed Atif、Fawad Inam2016-07-01Polymers

Influence of topographical features on mechanical properties of 0.1 wt % Multi-Layer Graphene (MLG)/clay-epoxy nanocomposites has been studied. Three different compositions were made: (1) 0.1 wt % MLG-EP; (2) 0.1 wt % clay-EP and (3) 0.05 wt % MLG-0.05 wt % clay-EP. The objective of making hybrid nanocomposites was to…

Graphene research and applicationsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

A novel broadband waterborne acoustic absorber

Changxian Wang、Weibin Wen、Yixing Huang 等 6 位作者2016-07-01AIP Advances

In this paper, we extended the ray tracing theory in polar coordinate system, and originally proposed the Snell–Descartes law in polar coordinates. Based on these theories, a novel broadband waterborne acoustic absorber device was proposed. This device is designed with gradient-distributing materials along radius, whi…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAcoustic Wave Phenomena ResearchUnderwater Acoustics Research

Epitaxial growth of GaN films on nearly lattice-matched hafnium substrates using a low-temperature growth technique

H. R. Kim、Jitsuo Ohta、S. Inoue 等 6 位作者2016-07-01APL Materials

We demonstrated epitaxial growth of GaN (0001) films on nearly lattice-matched Hf (0001) substrates by using a low-temperature (LT) epitaxial growth technique. High-temperature growth of GaN films results in the formation of polycrystalline films due to significant reaction at GaN/Hf heterointerfaces, while LT-growth…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials

Effect of molecular weight on microcrystalline structure formation in polymer with perylenediimide side chain

Makoto Kido、Shiki Nojima、Ryohei Ishige 等 8 位作者2016-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

The effect of molecular weight on the molecular aggregation structure of polymers bearing a pendant perylenediimide (PDI) side chain, designated PAc12PDI, was investigated using synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction measurements. It was found that depending on molecular weight, either the main chain axis or the side…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Study on diagnosis of power transformer winding deformation through vibration signal

Fan Zhang、Shengchang Ji、Yuhang Shi 等 6 位作者2016-07-01OpenAlex

As one of the most important equipment in power system, power transformer plays a major role in guarantying the safe and stable operation of power system. Among the faults in transformer, winding deformation takes a large part. Since 1970s, lots of method, such as Frequency Response Analysis, Low Voltage Impulse have…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Systems Fault DetectionPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Use of chitosan for the control of postharvest anthracnose and quality in avocados

K.M. Marques、Vanessa Cury Galati、J.D.R. Fernandes 等 7 位作者2016-07-01Acta Horticulturae

ISHS XXIX International Horticultural Congress on Horticulture: Sustaining Lives, Livelihoods and Landscapes (IHC2014): International Symposia on Postharvest Knowledge for the Future and Consumer and Sensory Driven Improvements to Fruits and Nuts Use of chitosan for the control of postharvest anthracnose and quality i…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPlant Physiology and Cultivation Studies

Oxidative dehydrogenation of cyclohexane over modified zeolite catalysts

A. M. Aliev、Z.A. Shabanova、У. М. Наджаф-Кулиев 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Petroleum Chemistry

The catalytic activity of modified zeolites in selective oxidative dehydrogenation of cyclohexane has been studied. It has been established that polymetallic zeolite catalyst, namely, CuZnCoCr-clinoptilolite (0.5% Cu 2+ , 0.2% Zn 2+ ; 0.1% Co 2+ ; 0.1% Cr 3+ ) manifests the highest activity in the reaction under consi…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Kim model for flux-pinning-induced stress in a long cylindrical superconductor

Jun Zeng、Xiaogui Wang、Huaping Wu 等 5 位作者2016-07-01AIP Advances

In this work, the flux-pinning-induced stress distribution in a circular cylinder of high-temperature superconductors is studied by adopting the Kim critical state model to describe the relationship between the magnetic flux density and induced current. Based on the plane strain approach, the analytic expressions of t…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Aggregation of Heteropolyanions Implicates the Presence of Zundel Ions Near Air‐Water Interfaces

Mrinal K. Bera、Mark R. Antonio2016-07-01ChemistrySelect

Abstract Protons play crucial roles in the interactions between heteropolyanions (HPAs) in aqueous solutions and solid acid salts. We report the aggregation behaviours of Keggin HPAs near the surfaces of heteropolyacid solutions. The structure of the aggregated HPA layer near the solution–vapour phase boundary closely…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

Stability of Two-Immiscible-Fluid Systems: A Review of Canonical Plane Parallel Flows

Alireza Mohammadi、Alexander J. Smits2016-07-01Journal of Fluids Engineering

A brief review is given on the stability of two-fluid systems. Our interest is primarily driven by drag reduction using superhydrophobic surfaces (SHS) or liquid-infused surfaces (LIS) where the longevity and performance strongly depends on the flow stability. Although the review is limited to immiscible, incompressib…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Preparation of nanostructured thin films of yttrium iron garnet (Y3Fe5O12) by sol–gel technology

Н. П. Симоненко、Е. П. Симоненко、V. G. Sevastyanov 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis of hydrolytically active heteroligand coordination compounds [M(C5H7O2)3‒x (C5H11O i ) x ] (M = Fe3+ and Y3+) using iron and yttrium acetylacetonates has been studied. The gel formation kinetics in solutions of these compounds upon hydrolysis and polycondensation has also been studied. Thin films of a so…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Practical Investigation of Effectiveness of Direct Solar-Powered Air Heater

Miqdam T. Chaichan、Khaleel I. Abass、Dena S. M. Al-Zubidi 等 4 位作者2016-07-01International Journal of Advanced engineering Management and Science

Solar energy is clean and available, and its use doesn't hurt the environment. Heating conditioned homes and offices in wintertime deduct a large part of the amount of fuel consumed for these purposes. The use of solar radiation to heat the air proved its feasibility and usefulness and is in the research and developme…

Tribology and Lubrication EngineeringTextile materials and evaluationsHeat Transfer Mechanisms

AOAC SMPR® 2016.001

Erik J M Konings、W Bradley Barrett、Michael Beshore 等 33 位作者2016-07-01Journal of AOAC International

Erik J M Konings, W Bradley Barrett, Michael Beshore, Tim Beshore, Jeannie Buscher, Hannah Crum, G T Dave, Blake E Ebersole, John C Edwards, Susan Fink, El

Enzyme Structure and FunctionScientific Computing and Data ManagementPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis