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Feasible voltage-tap based quench detection in a Ag/Bi-2212 coil enabled by fast 3D normal zone propagation

Tengming Shen、Liyang Ye、Pei Li2016-07-01Superconductor Science and Technology

Abstract Small insert solenoids have been built using a commercial Ag/Bi-2212 multifilamentary round wire, insulated with a new thin TiO 2 –polymer coating insulation (thickness of ∼20 μ m versus ∼100 μ m for a commonly used mullite braided sleeve insulation), and characterized in a background magnetic field up to 14…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Degradability, cytocompatibility, and osteogenesis of porous scaffolds of nanobredigite and PCL–PEG–PCL composite

Jiacan Su、Donghui Fan、Lingming Zhao 等 7 位作者2016-07-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

Biocomposite scaffolds were fabricated by incorporation of nanobredigite (n-BD) into the polymer of poly(ε-caprolactone)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL-PEG-PCL). The results revealed that the addition of n-BD into PCL-PEG-PCL significantly improved water absorption, compressive strength, and degradabil…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Electronegativity-dependent tin etching from thin films

Malgorzata Pachecka、Jacobus M. Sturm、Robbert Wilhelmus Elisabeth van de Kruijs 等 5 位作者2016-07-01AIP Advances

The influence of a thin film substrate material on the etching of a thin layer of deposited tin (Sn) by hydrogen radicals was studied. The amount of remaining Sn was quantified for materials that cover a range of electronegativities. We show that, for metals, etching depends on the relative electronegativity of the su…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Aging mechanisms of X2 metallized film capacitors in a high temperature and humidity environment

Hua Li、P. L. Lewin、J.C. Fothergill2016-07-01OpenAlex

Safety capacitors (usually denoted as X1, X2 or Y) are metallized film capacitors (MFC). Two kinds of capacitance loss mechanism typically occur in this metallized film structure: (1) caused by self-healing resulting in a very small electrode area loss; (2) caused by electrode oxidation by electrochemical corrosion un…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDielectric materials and actuators

Transport mechanism through metal-cobaltite interfaces

Acha, Carlos Enrique、Schulman, Alejandro Raúl、Boudard, Miguel Santiago 等 5 位作者2016-07-01CONICET Digital (CONICET)

The resistive switching (RS) properties as a function of temperature were studied for Ag/La(1−x)SrxCoO3 (LSCO) interfaces. The LSCO is a fully relaxed 100 nm film grown by metal organic deposition on a LaAlO3 substrate. Both low and a high resistance states were set at room temperature, and the temperature dependence…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

In vivo EPR extracellular pH-metry in tumors using a triphosphonated trityl radical

Valérie Marchand、Philippe Lévêque、Benoît Driesschaert 等 5 位作者2016-07-01Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

PURPOSE: The ability to assess the extracellular pH (pHe) is an important issue in oncology, because extracellular acidification is associated with tumor aggressiveness and resistance to cytotoxic therapies. In this study, a stable triphosphonated triarylmethyl (TPTAM) radical was qualified as a pHe electron paramagne…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Surface plasmon resonances of arbitrarily shaped nanometallic structures in the small-screening-length limit

Ory Schnitzer、Vincenzo Giannini、Stefan A. Maier 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

According to the hydrodynamic Drude model, surface plasmon resonances of metallic nanostructures blueshift owing to the non-local response of the metal's electron gas. The screening length characterizing the non-local effect is often small relative to the overall dimensions of the metallic structure, which enables us…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Integrated Differential Phase Contrast (iDPC)–Direct Phase Imaging in STEM for Thin Samples

Ivan Lazić、Eric Bosch、Sorin Lazar 等 5 位作者2016-07-01Microscopy and Microanalysis

Ivan Lazic, Eric GT Bosch, Sorin Lazar, Maarten Wirix, Emrah Yücelen; Integrated Differential Phase Contrast (iDPC)–Direct Phase Imaging in STEM for Thin S

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Effects of defect states on the performance of perovskite solar cells

Fengjuan Si、Fuling Tang、Hongtao Xue 等 4 位作者2016-07-01Journal of Semiconductors

We built an ideal perovskite solar cell model and investigated the effects of defect states on the solar cell's performance. The verities of defect states with a different energy level in the band gap and those in the absorption layer CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 (MAPbI 3 ), the interface between the buffer layer/MAPbI 3 , and the…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Augmenting regional and targeted delivery in the pulmonary acinus using magnetic particles

Josué Sznitman、Ostrovski、Philipp Hofemeier2016-07-01International Journal of Nanomedicine

BACKGROUND: It has been hypothesized that by coupling magnetic particles to inhaled therapeutics, the ability to target specific lung regions (eg, only acinar deposition), or even more so specific points in the lung (eg, tumor targeting), can be substantially improved. Although this method has been proven feasible in…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMicro and Nano RoboticsInhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery

The synthesis and application of zeolitic material from fly ash by one-pot method at low temperature

Jialin Yu、Yang Yang、Wenting Chen 等 7 位作者2016-07-01Green Energy & Environment

A new route to prepare zeolitic material was introduced in this work. Compared with traditional methods, the new route showed lower energy consume. The effect of pre-treatment conditions on structure and crystalline phase was investigated, revealing that the mullite crystalline phase in fly ash could be converted to a…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionCoal and Its By-productsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Arterial healing following primary PCI using the Absorb everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffold (Absorb BVS) versus the durable polymer everolimus-eluting metallic stent (XIENCE) in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction: rationale and design of the randomised TROFI II study

Lorenz Räber、Yoshinobu Onuma、Salvatore Brugaletta 等 15 位作者2016-07-01EuroIntervention

AIMS: The Absorb bioresorbable vascular scaffold (Absorb BVS) provides similar clinical outcomes compared with a durable polymer-based everolimus-eluting metallic stent (EES) in stable coronary artery disease patients. ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) lesions have been associated with delayed arterial healin…

Coronary Interventions and DiagnosticsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAortic aneurysm repair treatments

Estimating the strength of the nucleus material of comet 67P Churyumov–Gerasimenko

A. T. Basilevsky、S. S. Krasilnikov、A. A. Shiryaev 等 8 位作者2016-07-01Solar System Research

Consideration is given to the estimates for the strength of the consolidated material forming the bulk of the nucleus of comet 67P Churyumov–Gerasimenko and those for the strength of the surface material overlying the consolidated material at the sites of the first and last contact of the Philae lander with the nucleu…

Astro and Planetary SciencePlanetary Science and ExplorationHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Analytical solution for the lubrication force between two spheres in a bi-viscous fluid

Adolfo Vázquez-Quesada、Marco Ellero2016-07-01Physics of Fluids

An analytical solution for the calculation of the normal lubrication force acting between two moving spheres embedded in a shear-thinning fluid represented by a bi-viscous model is provided. The resulting force between the suspended spheres exhibits a consistent transition between the Newtonian constant-viscosity limi…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Nd:YAG/Cr:YAG composite laser ceramics

S. G. Garanin、В. В. Осипов、В. А. Шитов 等 8 位作者2016-07-01Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

This work reports the synthesis of transparent composite ceramics consisting of Nd:YAG in the central part and Cr 4+ :YAG in the edge cladding. The central part of ceramics was shaped like 14-mm-diameter disk or 11-mm-side square and an outer diameter of the edge cladding was 18 mm or 23 mm, respectively. The central…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Numerical and experimental study of electron-beam coatings with modifying particles FeB and FeTi

Olga Kryukova、К. А. Колесникова、Nina Galchenko2016-07-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

An experimental study of wear-resistant composite coatings based on titanium borides synthesized in the process of electron-beam welding of components thermo-reacting powders are composed of boron-containing mixture. A model of the process of electron beam coating with modifying particles of boron and titanium based o…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Theoretical Study on the Reaction Mechanism of Ti with CH3CN in the Gas Phase

Xiaoli Wang、Yongcheng Wang、Shuang Li 等 5 位作者2016-07-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

To gain a deeper understanding of the reaction mechanisms of Ti with acetonitrile molecules, the triplet and singlet spin-state potential energy surfaces (PESs) has been investigated at B3LYP level of density functional theory (DFT). Crossing points between the different PESs and possible spin inversion processes are…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

The Influence of High Temperature Exposure on the Wear of Selected HVOF Sprayed Coatings

Šárka Houdková、Eva Smazalová2016-07-01Defect and diffusion forum/Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part A, Defect and diffusion forum

The influence of high temperature exposure on the mechanical and wear properties of selected HVOF sprayed CrC and No/Co – based alloy coatings were tested. Comparison of as-sprayed and 600°C/116 h annealed coatings’ microhardness, cohesive strength, abrasive and adhesive wear resistance showed that the Co-based Stelli…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Biophysical and Molecular Docking Studies of Human Serum Albumin Interactions with a Potential Anticancer Pt(II) Complex

Somaye Shahraki、Fereshteh Shiri、Hassan Mansouri‐Torshizi2016-07-01Biomacromolecular Journal

The interaction between [Pt(phen)(pyrr-dtc)]NO3 (where phen = 1,10-phenanthroline and pyrr-dtc =pyrrolidinedithiocarbamat) with human serum albumin (HSA) was studied by fluorescence, UV–vis absorption, circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and molecular docking technique under like physiological condition in Tris–HCl bu…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis