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Molecular characterization and expression pattern of a novel Keratin-associated protein 11.1 gene in the Liaoning cashmere goat (Capra hircus)

Mei Jin、Qian Cao、Ruilong Wang 等 8 位作者2016-06-11Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

OBJECTIVE: An experiment was conducted to determine the relationship between the KAP11.1 and the regulation wool fineness. METHODS: hybridization. RESULTS: gene has a strong expression in inner root sheath, hair matrix, and a lower expression in hair bulb. CONCLUSION: gene may play an important role in regulating the…

Skin and Cellular Biology ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsAnimal Genetics and Reproduction

Great interactions: How binding incorrect partners can teach us about protein recognition and function

Lydie Vamparys、Benoist Laurent、Alessandra Carbone 等 4 位作者2016-06-11Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

Protein-protein interactions play a key part in most biological processes and understanding their mechanism is a fundamental problem leading to numerous practical applications. The prediction of protein binding sites in particular is of paramount importance since proteins now represent a major class of therapeutic tar…

Protein Structure and DynamicsComputational Drug Discovery MethodsEnzyme Structure and Function

A biodegradable antibiotic-eluting PLGA nanofiber-loaded deproteinized bone for treatment of infected rabbit bone defects

Jianting Gao、Guofeng Huang、Guojun Liu 等 8 位作者2016-06-11Journal of Biomaterials Applications

We fabricated a biodegradable antibiotic-eluting poly(d,l)-lactide-co-glycolide nanofiber-loaded deproteinized bone (ANDB) scaffold that provided sustained delivery of vancomycin to repair methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bone defects. To fabricate the biodegradable ANDB, poly(d,l)-lactide-co-glycolide and…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Cation Exchange Strategy for the Encapsulation of a Photoactive CO-Releasing Organometallic Molecule into Anionic Porous Frameworks

Francisco J. Carmona、Sara Rojas、Purificación Sánchez 等 10 位作者2016-06-11Inorganic Chemistry

The encapsulation of the photoactive, nontoxic, water-soluble, and air-stable cationic CORM [Mn(tacn)(CO)3]Br (tacn = 1,4,7-triazacyclononane) in different inorganic porous matrixes, namely, the metalorganic framework bio-MOF-1, (NH2(CH3)2)2[Zn8(adeninate)4(BPDC)6]·8DMF·11H2O (BPDC = 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylate), and t…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsHeme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon MonoxideCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Establishment and phenotypic analysis of an Mstn knockout rat

Hao Gu、Yong Cao、Bin Qiu 等 11 位作者2016-06-11Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

Myostatin (Mstn) is an inhibitor of myogenesis, regulating the number and size of skeletal myocytes. In addition to its myogenic regulatory function, Mstn plays important roles in the development of adipose tissues and in metabolism. In the present study, an Mstn knockout rat model was generated using the zinc finger…

Muscle Physiology and DisordersCardiomyopathy and Myosin StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

A study on the structure and catalytic performance of ZnxCu1−xAl2O4 catalysts synthesized by the solution combustion method for the esterification reaction

Mojgan Hashemzehi、Nasser Saghatoleslami、Hamed Nayebzadeh2016-06-11Comptes Rendus Chimie

A Zn x Cu 1− x Al 2 O 4 catalyst was prepared via the microwave-assisted solution combustion method (MSC). This method presents a fast procedure for industrial scale catalyst preparation. The physicochemical properties of the fabricated catalyst were characterized using XRD, FTIR, BET, SEM and TEM analyses. The cataly…

Biodiesel Production and ApplicationsEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Stealth Amphiphiles: Self-Assembly of Polyhedral Boron Clusters

Vladimír Ďorďovič、Zdeněk Tošner、Mariusz Uchman 等 11 位作者2016-06-11Langmuir

This is the first experimental evidence that both self-assembly and surface activity are common features of all water-soluble boron cluster compounds. The solution behavior of anionic polyhedral boranes (sodium decaborate, sodium dodecaborate, and sodium mercaptododecaborate), carboranes (potassium 1-carba-dodecaborat…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryBoron Compounds in Chemistry

RCK: accurate and efficient inference of sequence- and structure-based protein–RNA binding models from RNAcompete data

Yaron Orenstein、Yuhao Wang、Bonnie Berger2016-06-11Bioinformatics

MOTIVATION: Protein-RNA interactions, which play vital roles in many processes, are mediated through both RNA sequence and structure. CLIP-based methods, which measure protein-RNA binding in vivo, suffer from experimental noise and systematic biases, whereas in vitro experiments capture a clearer signal of protein RNA…

RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsRNA Research and SplicingEnzyme Structure and Function

Regulation of Pyrroloquinoline Quinone-Dependent Glucose Dehydrogenase Activity in the Model Rhizosphere-Dwelling Bacterium Pseudomonas putida KT2440

Ran An、Luke A. Moe2016-06-11Applied and Environmental Microbiology

UNLABELLED: Soil-dwelling microbes solubilize mineral phosphates by secreting gluconic acid, which is produced from glucose by a periplasmic glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) that requires pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) as a redox coenzyme. While GDH-dependent phosphate solubilization has been observed in numerous bacteria,…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrobial metabolism and enzyme functionInfections and bacterial resistance

Optimizing content graphene oxide in high strength concrete

Valles Romero José Antonio、Cuaya-Simbro German2016-06-11International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM)

This paper describes research advances in the field of nanomaterials, which represents a valuable opportunity for developing compounds nanoscale materials, such as graphene oxide, the effect of the incorporation of nanomaterials disclosed in low doses for increased resistance in the concrete, better hydration and impr…

Graphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Sympathetic inrush current in a transformer and a method for its identification

Xuanwei Qi、Xianggen Yin、Zhe Zhang2016-06-11IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering

This paper studies the sympathetic interaction between transformers. The influencing factors of the sympathetic inrush current, including the system impedance, closing angle and the initial remnant flux of the added transformer, the system voltage, and the neutral grounding mode of the transformers, are analyzed in de…

Lightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Systems Fault DetectionMagnetic Properties and Applications

Experimental realization of an achromatic magnetic mirror based on metamaterials

Giampaolo Pisano、Peter A. R. Ade、Carole Tucker2016-06-11Applied Optics

Our work relates to the use of metamaterials engineered to realize a metasurface approaching the exotic properties of an ideal object not observed in nature, a "magnetic mirror." Previous realizations were based on resonant structures that implied narrow bandwidths and large losses. The working principle of our device…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

CO preferential oxidation in a novel Au@ZrO2 flow-through catalytic membrane reactor with high stability and efficiency

Feng Zhu、Yuting Zhang、Xuehong Gu 等 6 位作者2016-06-11International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

CO preferential oxidation (CO-PROX) achieves much interest as a strategy to remove trace CO in reformed gases for hydrogen utilization. Herein, we reported a novel [email protected]2 catalytic membrane reactor by embedding gold nano-particles in ZrO2 hollow fiber membrane for CO-PROX. The flow-through catalytic membra…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Thermo stabilisation of poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)

Rodrigo Paulino Chaves、Guilhermino J. M. Fechine2016-06-11Polímeros

Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) - PBAT is a synthetic biodegradable polymer commonly used for plastic film production from neat polymer or nanocomposites. The PBAT is submitted to high temperatures and shear rate during its processing. In the present study, the thermo stabilisation of PBAT by the addition of…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Adsorption of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) on chemically aged biochars

Abdul Ghaffar、Ghulam Abbas2016-06-11Green Processing and Synthesis

Abstract Biochar offers not only agro-economic advantages, but it is also a low-cost alternative sorbent to remove water pollutants. With the passage of time and environmental exposure, biochar undergoes different biogeochemical transformations causing changes in their surface properties and composition. However, the…

Groundwater and Isotope GeochemistryClay minerals and soil interactionsFluoride Effects and Removal

Long-term corrosion behavior of ODS-Eurofer in flowing Pb-15.7Li at 550 °C

W. Krauss、Sven‐Erik Wulf、J. Konys2016-06-11Nuclear Materials and Energy

Low activation ferritic-martensitic steels (RAFM-steels) are foreseen as structural materials in different blanket designs (HCLL, DCLL, WCLL) with Pb-15.7Li as breeding and partly also as cooling medium. In HCLL and WCLL designs the structural material will be in direct contact with the flowing liquid breeder at opera…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Polymer nanofiber reinforced double network gel composite: Strong, tough and transparent

Qiguang He、Zhijian Wang、Yumin Yan 等 5 位作者2016-06-11Extreme Mechanics Letters

Double network gel is well known for its extraordinarily high toughness and stretchability. However, compared to many soft biological tissues such as articular cartilage and tendon, both strength and stiffness of double network gel are significantly lower, which greatly limits its further applications. In this article…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Thermal and kinetic study of hexagonal boric acid versus triclinic boric acid in air flow

Andrei Rotaru2016-06-11Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry

Boric acid is a very important inorganic material with diverse uses in optoelectronics, petroleum industry, medicine, agriculture, etc. Recently, it was reported on the modification of the crystallization system of the triclinic boric acid (TBA) to hexagonal boric acid (HBA), when a special obtaining procedure is appl…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEnergetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Dissolution behavior of lithium compounds in ethanol

Tomohiro Furukawa、Yasushi Hirakawa、Hiroo Kondo 等 4 位作者2016-06-11Nuclear Materials and Energy

In order to exchange the components which received irradiation damage during the operation at the International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility, the adhered lithium, which is partially converted to lithium compounds such as lithium oxide and lithium hydroxide, should be removed from the components. In this study…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Operating Strategy for Continuous Multistage Mixed Suspension and Mixed Product Removal (MSMPR) Crystallization Processes Depending on Crystallization Kinetic Parameters

Kiho Park、Do Yeon Kim、Dae Ryook Yang2016-06-11Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Continuous multistage mixed suspension and mixed product removal (MSMPR) crystallization processes are useful for the large-scale production of particulate systems. However, the design of operating strategies to meet specific objectives and materials has not been completely investigated. In this work, the effect of im…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies