Yingjie Wu、Dan Zhao、A. F. Wang 等 8 位作者2016-04-07Physical Review Letters
Here, we experimentally study the origin of d-electron heavy fermion (HF) behavior in iron-based superconductors (FeSCs) AFe_{2}As_{2} (A=K, Rb, Cs). Nuclear magnetic resonance on ^{75}As reveals a universal coherent-incoherent crossover with a characteristic temperature T^{*}. Below T^{*}, a so-called "Knight shift a…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research
Patrick R. Mickel、Hyoungjeen Jeen、P. Kumar 等 5 位作者2016-04-07Physical review. B./Physical review. B
We report a giant linear magnetoelectric coupling in strained ${\mathrm{BiMnO}}_{3}$ thin films in which the disorder associated with an islanded morphology gives rise to extrinsic relaxor ferroelectricity that is not present in bulk centrosymmetric ferromagnetic crystalline ${\mathrm{BiMnO}}_{3}$. Strain associated w…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
N. Xu、Z. J. Wang、A. P. Weber 等 19 位作者2016-04-07arXiv
A new type of Weyl semimetal state, in which the energy values of Weyl nodes are not the local extrema, has been theoretically proposed recently, namely type II Weyl semimetal. Distinguished from type I semimetal (e.g. TaAs), the Fermi surfaces in a type II Weyl semimetal consist of a pair of electron and hole pockets…
Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science
Debasree Chowdhury、Biswarup Satpati、Debabrata Ghose2016-04-07arXiv
Topography evolution of Si(100) surface due to oblique incidence low energy ion beam sputtering (IBS) is investigated. Experiments were carried out at different elevated temperatures from 20$^{\circ}$C to 450$^{\circ}$C and at each temperature, the ion fluence is systematically varied in a wide range from $\sim$ 1$\ti…
Materials Science
J. Zhang、H. J. Liu、L. Cheng 等 8 位作者2016-04-07arXiv
Phosphorene has attracted tremendous interest recently due to its intriguing electronic properties. However, the thermal transport properties of phosphorene, especially for its allotropes, are still not well-understood. In this work, we calculate the thermal conductivities of five phosphorene allotropes (α-, \b{eta}-,…
Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science
Rongwei Hu、Kefeng Wang、Hyejin Ryu 等 8 位作者2016-04-07arXiv
We report on the emergence of an Electronic Griffiths Phase (EGP) in the doped semiconductor FeSb$_{2}$, predicted for disordered insulators with random localized moments in the vicinity of a metal-insulator transition (MIT). Magnetic, transport, and thermodynamic measurements of Fe(Sb$_{1-x}$Te$_{x}$)$_{2}$ single cr…
Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons
Markus Döbbelin、Artur Ciesielski、Sébastien Haar 等 18 位作者2016-04-07Nature Communications
Multifunctional materials can be engineered by combining multiple chemical components, each conferring a well-defined function to the ensemble. Graphene is at the centre of an ever-growing research effort due to its combination of unique properties. Here we show that the large conformational change associated with the…
Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Jianli Duan、Shanshan Gong、Yuan Gao 等 6 位作者2016-04-07ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Inspired by the nacre, we demonstrated the integrated ternary artificial nacre nanocomposites through synergistic toughening of graphene oxide (GO) and nanofibrillar cellulose (NFC). In addition, the covalent bonding was introduced between adjacent GO nanosheets. The synergistic toughening effects from building blocks…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
Kalaivanan Nagarajan、Ajith R. Mallia、V. Sivaranjana Reddy 等 4 位作者2016-04-07The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Solvent-free crystal structure of N,N -bis(propylacetyl)-1,6,7,12-tetrabromoperylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide), PDI-Br 4, obtained by X-ray diffraction reveals the core-twisted perylene motif having π–π stacks at an interplanar separation of 3.7 Å. Slip-stacked arrangement of PDI units in PDI-Br 4 arises due to the…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Wei Qin、Hasti Majidi、Jondo Yun 等 4 位作者2016-04-07Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Systematic microstructural statistics for 3 mol% yttria‐stabilized zirconia synthesized by both conventional sintering and flash sintering with AC and DC current were obtained. Within the gage section, flash sintered microstructures were indistinguishable from those synthesized by conventional sintering procedures. Wi…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsNuclear materials and radiation effects
Qing Xie、Lili Han、Guorong Shan 等 5 位作者2016-04-07ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
Stereocomplex (SC) crystallization has been an effective method to improve the heat resistance of poly(lactic acid) (PLA). However, the preparation of SC-type PLA material is still a challenge because SC crystallization is much less prevailing than homocrystallization in the high-molecular-weight (HMW) poly( l -lactic…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Daniel Aravena、Mihail Atanasov、Frank Neese2016-04-07Inorganic Chemistry
Regularities among electronic configurations for common oxidation states in lanthanide complexes and the low involvement of f orbitals in bonding result in the appearance of several periodic trends along the lanthanide series. These trends can be observed on relatively different properties, such as bonding distances o…
Magnetism in coordination complexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Yiren Wang、Sean Li、Jiabao Yi2016-04-07Scientific Reports
First principle calculations are employed to calculate the electronic and magnetic properties of Co doped MoS2 by considering a variety of defects including all the possible defect complexes. The results indicate that pristine MoS2 is nonmagnetic. The materials with the existence of S vacancy or Mo vacancy alone are n…
2D Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMXene and MAX Phase Materials
Zhongliang Ouyang、Dawen Li2016-04-07Scientific Reports
In this study, segmented thermoelectric generators (TEGs) have been simulated with various state-of-the-art TE materials spanning a wide temperature range, from 300 K up to 1000 K. The results reveal that by combining the current best p-type TE materials, BiSbTe, MgAgSb, K-doped PbTeS and SnSe with the strongest n-typ…
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Yefei Li、Shengcai Zhu、Zhi‐Pan Liu2016-04-07Journal of the American Chemical Society
As a model system of 2-D oxide material, layered δ-MnO2 has important applications in Li ion battery systems. δ-MnO2 is also widely utilized as a precursor to synthesize other stable structure variants in the MnO2 family, such as α-, β-, R-, and γ-phases, which are 3-D interlinked structures with different tunnels. By…
ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Chenhui Zhu、Michael R. Tuchband、Anthony Young 等 10 位作者2016-04-07Physical Review Letters
Resonant x-ray scattering shows that the bulk structure of the twist-bend liquid crystal phase, recently discovered in bent molecular dimers, has spatial periodicity without electron density modulation, indicating a lattice-free heliconical nematic precession of orientation that has helical glide symmetry. In situ stu…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics
Gustavo A. Rosales‐Sosa、Atsunobu Masuno、Yuji Higo 等 4 位作者2016-04-07Scientific Reports
Obtaining "hard" and "crack-resistant" glasses have always been of great important in glass science and glass technology. However, in most commercial glasses both properties are not compatible. In this work, colorless and transparent xAl2O3-(100-x)SiO2 glasses (30 ≤ x ≤ 60) were fabricated by the aerodynamic levitatio…
Glass properties and applicationsBuilding materials and conservationRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
Hitesh Kulhari、Deep Pooja、Shweta Shrivastava 等 8 位作者2016-04-07Scientific Reports
Approximately 20% of breast cancer cases are human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive. This type of breast cancer is more aggressive and tends to reoccur more often than HER2-negative breast cancer. In this study, we synthesized trastuzumab (TZ)-grafted dendrimers to improve delivery of docetaxel (DTX)…
HER2/EGFR in Cancer ResearchClick Chemistry and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers
T.K.S. Wong、Siarhei Zhuk、Saeid Masudy‐Panah 等 4 位作者2016-04-07Materials
The current state of thin film heterojunction solar cells based on cuprous oxide (Cu2O), cupric oxide (CuO) and copper (III) oxide (Cu4O3) is reviewed. These p-type semiconducting oxides prepared by Cu oxidation, sputtering or electrochemical deposition are non-toxic, sustainable photovoltaic materials with applicatio…
ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Ji‐Hyuk Choi、Han Wang、Soong Ju Oh 等 11 位作者2016-04-07Science
Synthetic methods produce libraries of colloidal nanocrystals with tunable physical properties by tailoring the nanocrystal size, shape, and composition. Here, we exploit colloidal nanocrystal diversity and design the materials, interfaces, and processes to construct all-nanocrystal electronic devices using solution-b…
Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films