Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Abstract Experimental alteration of volcanic glass has been carried out in distilled water at 200°C and 150°C. The formation and transformation processes of alteration products have been examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), infrared abs…
We develop a phenomenological theory of the dynamic viscosity of colloidal suspensions, based on an extrapolation of the low-frequency behavior by use of a continued-fraction representation. In lowest approximation the dynamic viscosity depends on a small number of parameters, which may be determined experimentally. F…
An aluminum (Al) target was laser ablated in a nitrogen (N 2 ) atmosphere, producing aluminum nitride (AlN) powder. These powders were calcined at 900°C for 2 h. Powders were produced at various nitrogen pressures, and the calcined powders were tested for unreacted aluminum content, using differential thermal analysis…
β-Poly-l-malate (PMA) is a highly soluble polyanion specifically synthesized during the plasmodial stage of the life cycle in Physarum polycephalum. The polymer partitions in a growth-dependent fashion between cell nuclei, the cytoplasm and the culture medium, where it is slowly hydrolyzed. It strongly interacts with…
The photochemical bleaching of vertebrate rhodopsin results in the cis to trans isomerization of the 11-cis-retinal protonated Schiff base. Hydrolysis of the Schiff base leads to the formation of opsin and all-trans-retinal. In order for vision to proceed, the enzymatic trans to cis isomerization of a retinoid must oc…
Abstract For two high density polyethylene resins, the isothermal time dependency of extrudate swell has been measured. Very minor differences in the large molecular weight part of the molecular weight distribution, hardly detectable with gel permeation chromatography and low angle laser light scattering techniques, d…
Abstract The plasma copolymerization of ethylene (ET) and tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) was investigated by means of IR and XPS analyses. The deposition rates for plasma ET/TFE copolymers, when plotted versus mol % TFE in the feed gas, gave a concave‐downward curve situated above the straight‐line joining the deposition r…
Abstract Crystallographic studies of micro-inclusions in diamond coat, carried out by analytical electron microscopic techniques, show that structures possessing rhombohedral symmetry form a significant fraction of the population of well-crystaUised particles. They are, however, less frequent than apatite or biotite,…
Shape memory alloy reinforced composites are an extremely versatile class of materials with adaptive characteristics that may be exploited for damage control, active structural acoustic control, dynamic tuning, and shape control. In order to design structures reliably with embedded shape memory alloy actuators, a fund…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of seven-coordinate tantalum(I) and niobium(I) complexes with cis carbonyl and alkyl isocyanide ligandsEdmund M. Carnahan, R. Lynn Rardin, Simon G. Bott, and Stephen J. LippardCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1992, 31, 25, 5193–5201Publication Date (Pri…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConformations of polymer melts between parallel surfaces: comparison of the Scheutjens-Fleer lattice theory with Monte Carlo simulationsGrant D. Smith, Do Y. Yoon, and Richard L. JaffeCite this: Macromolecules 1992, 25, 25, 7011–7017Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992P…
Abstract Perfluoro(vinyl ether) derivatives are extremely versatile monomers in preparing a variety of functional fluoropolymers. In this paper, two challenging topics in the development of novel fluoropolymers will be introduced. Carboxylated perfluoro(vinyl ether) can be copolymerized with tetrafluoroethylene to aff…
Abstract Raman scattering on commercial filters containing CdSe x S 1– x microcrystals is reported. The composition x is determined by the difference between CdS‐ and CdSe‐like LO phonon frequencies. A simple phonon confinement model in the microcrystals is suggested to explain the observed red‐shift of the Raman freq…
Attached populations of corrosion enhancing sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) and organic acid-producing bacteria (APB) were measured on steel plugs at an oil field water injection plant near Wainwright, Alberta. The sample plugs were colonized to ca. 10 6 SRB/cm 2 . Counts for APB ranged from 10 2 to 10/cm 2 . Scanning…
Dielectric properties have been studied for single crystals of various TMMnC (N(CH3)4MnCl3)-type compounds; TMMnC, TMMnB, TMNiC, TMNiB, TMCdC, TMCdB, and TMCuC, Dielectric constants show stepwise anomalies at the structural phase transitions of these compounds. In TMCdB, ferroelectricity is found below the Curie tempe…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure and bonding in M8C12 clustersZhenyang Lin and Michael B. HallCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 25, 10054–10055Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1992Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 December 1992https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1…
The use of tannic acid to inhibit metal corrosion has been a controversial issue, particularly in relation to its application to rusted steel prior to painting. In this work, the protective efficiency of aqueous solutions of tannic acid applied on uncontaminated rusted steel is studied. This is done by investigating t…
I develop a new method of ray tracing that can be used to analyze the refraction or reflection of rays by both uniaxial and biaxial crystals.
Abstract A photochromic spiroindolinonaphthoxazine derivative, 1,3,3‐trimethyl‐9′‐hydroxy‐spiro[indoline‐2,3′(3 H )‐ naphtho[2,1‐ b ][1,4]oxazine] 3 was synthesized by condensation of 1,2,3,3‐tetramethylindolenium iodide 1 and l‐nitroso‐2,7‐dihydroxynaphthalene 2 . Further, two new derivatives, 5 and 7 , were prepared…
Dielectric measurements have been performed in both the deuterated and undeuterated proton glass rubidium ammonium dihydrogen arsenate ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$(${\mathrm{NH}}_{4}$${)}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$${\mathrm{AsO}}_{4}$ along the tetragonal a axis. Ammonium concentrations x…