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First syntheses of fused pyrroloporphyrins

Laurent Jaquinod、Claude P. Gros、Marilyn M. Olmstead 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Chemical Communications

(2-Nitro-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinato)nickel(II) reacts with α-isocyanoacetic esters in the presence of DBU to give the first β-fused pyrroloporphyrins, the pyrrole ring in the fused system being shown to undergo typical pyrrole-type chemistry; the corresponding zinc(II) complex affords a novel cyclopropanochlor…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Interaction of Silver, Cesium, and Zinc with Alumina Surfaces: Thermal Desorption and Photoemission Studies

José A. Rodríguez、Mark Kuhn、Jan Hrbek1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Cs, Ag, and Zn behave in a different way when deposited on surfaces of ultrathin (15−20 Å) films of alumina. In the case of Cs/Al 2 O 3, the alkali atoms wet the oxide, forming strong chemisorption bonds. At small coverages of Cs, desorption of the alkali occurred between 600 and 1000 K. As the amount of Cs deposited…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Theoretical model for the prediction of electronic spectra of lanthanide complexes

Antônio V.M. de Andrade、Ricardo L. Longo、Alfredo M. Simas 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

A technique is introduced for the theoretical prediction of electronic spectra of lanthanide complexes by replacing the metal ion by a point charge with the ligands held in their positions as determined by the SMLC/AM1, and by computing the theoretical spectra via the intermediate neglect of differential overlap/spect…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Starch Fractions as Examples for Nonrandomly Branched Macromolecules. 2. Behavior in the Semidilute Region

Gabriela Galinsky、Walther Burchard1996-01-01Macromolecules

In a former paper, the dimensional properties of degraded starch fractions of different molar masses were reported. The behavior was found to be dominated by the highly branched amylopectin. The same samples are now investigated in semidilute solution by static−dynamic light scattering. The deviating values of the ove…

Proteins in Food SystemsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

The Kelvin problem : foam structures of minimal surface area

D. Weaire1996-01-01OpenAlex

In 1887, Kelvin posed one of the most discussed scientific questions of the last 100 years - the problem of the division of three-dimensional space into cells of equal volume with minimal area. It has interested mathematicians, physical scientists and biologists ever since and the problem has scientific relevance to f…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Low melting PbO-ZnO-P2O5 glasses

H. S. Liu、Ping-Yu Shih、T.S. Chin1996-01-01Physics and chemistry of glasses

A series of lead zinc phosphate glasses containing 30-80 mol% P 2 O 5 , 0-60%PbO and 0-60%ZnO have been prepared and characterised. The composition dependence of density, melting temperature(T m ), vitrification range, thermal behaviours (thermal expansion coefficient, glass transformation temperature, Tg and softenin…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Influence of nonsoluble contaminants on the flashover voltages of artificially contaminated insulators

Ryosuke Matsuoka、Kenta Kondo、K. Naito 等 4 位作者1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

This paper describes the results of investigation into the influence of a kind of nonsoluble contaminant (Tonoko or Kaolin) on flashover voltages of artificially contaminated insulators. The deposit density of Kaolin on the insulator surface is less than that of Tonoko when contaminated with the suspension containing…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationInfrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring

Characterization of SiO2-Overcoated Silver-Island Films as Substrates for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering

William B. Lacy、John M. Williams、Lisa A. Wenzler 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Analytical Chemistry

Vapor deposition of a 45-Å layer of silver and a subsequent 50−65-Å layer of SiO 2 onto a glass slide is shown to be a viable substrate for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and a model of the silica surface suitable for adsorption kinetic studies. The chemistry of the silica is characterized by UV absorption…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Transamidation in Melt-Mixed Aliphatic and Aromatic Polyamides. 1. Determination of the Degree of Randomness and Number-Average Block Length by Means of 13C NMR

A. M. Aerdts、K. L. L. Eersels、G. Groeninckx1996-01-01Macromolecules

The NMR spectra of polyamide 46/polyamide 6I copolymers, which were obtained by reaction in the molten sate, are studied. Using 13 C NMR, a physical blend of polyamide 46 and polyamide 6I and a polyamide 46/polyamide 6I copolymer could be discriminated. Four kinds of diad sequences are observed in the carbonyl resonan…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Formation Mechanism and Anticorrosive Properties of Thin Siloxane Films on Metal Surfaces

М. А. Петрунин、A. Nazarov、Yu. N. Mikhailovski1996-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The adsorption of different ethoxysilanes on Al was studied. It was established that during polymolecular adsorption of ethoxysilanes from the vapor phase on aluminum the first monolayer is adsorbed irreversibly with adsorption van der Waals bonds between silane molecules and the aluminum surface. The covalent bonding…

Synthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryMaterial Properties and Applications

Chain-Folded Lamellar Crystals of Aliphatic Polyamides. Comparisons between Nylons 4 4, 6 4, 8 4, 10 4, and 12 4

Nathan A. Jones、E. D. T. Atkins、M. J. Hill 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

Chain-folded single crystals of the five even−even nylons 4 4, 6 4, 8 4, 10 4, and 12 4 were grown from solution and their structures and morphologies studied using transmission electron microscopy, both imaging and diffraction. Sedimented mats were examined using X-ray diffraction. All these nylons have room temperat…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Surface characterization of modified aluminas. Part 4.—Surface hydration and Lewis acidity of CeO 2 –Al 2 O 3 systems

C. Morterra、Vera Bolis、Giuliana Magnacca1996-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

In catalysis, it has been suggested that the addition of CeO2 and other rare-earth metal oxides to alumina can stabilize the surface area and the spinel transition phases of the alumina support used in automotive catalysis. As this structural stabilizing effect by CeO2 was recently observed to occur only to a very lim…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Poly(oxyethylene)-Substituted Copper and Lutetium Phthalocyanines

Thierry Toupance、Pièrre Bassoul、Ludovic Mineau 等 4 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

A new family of nonionic water-soluble lutetium bisphthalocyanines and a copper monophthalocyanine have been synthesized and characterized. Optical absorption determinations demonstrate aggregation processes in water. Optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and X-ray diffraction measurements have…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Electronic States and Relaxation Dynamics of Silicon Phthalocyanine Dimers

Lionel Oddos-Marcel、F. Madéore、Alexander Bock 等 9 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Absorption and emission spectra of monomers and dimers of [tetramethoxytetrakis(octyloxy)phthalocyaninato]silicon have been measured as a function of solvent and concentration. In contrast to the monomer, the fluorescence of the dimer is shifted to lower energy by about 4000 cm -1, and the emission quantum yield is re…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Calorimetric Study of Soybean Protein Isolates: Effect of Calcium and Thermal Treatments

Adriana Scilingo、Marı́a Cristina Añón1996-01-01Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

The addition of calcium (1.23−9.73 mg/g of protein) during neutralization of isoelectric precipitate modified the thermal behavior of soybean protein isolates. In the samples that did not undergo thermal treatment, the calcium content increase caused an increase in thermal stability, especially in the 11S fraction, bu…

Proteins in Food SystemsMicroencapsulation and Drying ProcessesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Controlled Synthesis of Siloxane Copolymers Having an Organosulfur Group by Polymerization of Cyclotrisiloxanes with Mixed Units

Krystyna Rózga‐Wijas、Julian Chojnowski、Thomas Zundel 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

The preparation of poly(dimethylsiloxane)s having part of the siloxane units substituted with a model organic thioether was investigated. The sulfur group was generated by the ene−thiol addition to the vinyl function bound to silicon. Two synthetic routes to this copolymer were compared (i) one-step kinetically contro…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Segmental Relaxation in Poly(dimethylsiloxane)

C. M. Roland、K. L. Nagi1996-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTSegmental Relaxation in Poly(dimethylsiloxane)C. M. Roland and K. L. NagiView Author Information Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375-5320Cite this: Macromolecules 1996, 29, 17, 5747–5750Publication Date (Web):August 12, 1996Publication History Received12 January 1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Female Collegiate Basketball Players' Perceptions About Their Bodies, Garment Fit and Uniform Design Preferences

Betty L. Feather、Sheila Ford、David G. Herr1996-01-01Clothing and Textiles Research Journal

Designing basketball uniforms for female athletes is a challenge for soft goods manufacturers. Data were collected from 503 female collegiate basketball players concerning body cathexis, body form, garment fit satisfaction, uniform design preferences and demographic characteristics. Of the three areas of the body (upp…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersConsumer Perception and Purchasing Behavior

Electroactivity, stability and application in an enzyme switch at pH 7 of poly(aniline)–poly(styrenesulfonate) composite films

Philip N. Bartlett、Jianhua Wang1996-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

By incorporating high molecular weight poly(styrenesulfonate) as the counter-ion in poly(aniline) films good electroactivity and stability can be achieved for the resulting molecular composite in buffered aqueous solution at pH 7. For short times (e.g. 30 min) in pH 7 solution the redox process is reversible and repro…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Nitrogen and Oxygen Donors in Nonlinear Optical Materials: Effects of Alkyl vs Phenyl Substitution on the Molecular Hyperpolarizability

Craig Whitaker、Eric V. Patterson、Kevin L. Kott 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The second-order nonlinear optical response of amine and phenol/ether derivatives ( 1 − 8 ) has been evaluated using experimental and theoretical techniques. Electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation (EFISH) measurements establish that N -phenyl substitution of 4-nitroaniline ( 1 ) produces a greater increase…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies