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Characterization of Porous Silicon by Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Wendi Chang、Ming-Yuan Liao、Karen K. Gleason1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) was used to characterize porous silicon (PS) surfaces. On freshly prepared samples, the range of hydrogen content measured by 1 H NMR was equivalent to 0.5−3 monolayers, while fluorine concentrations were below the 19 F NMR detection limit. The 1 H nuclei were used to selec…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Chemical Vapor Deposition of Copper from (hfac)CuL (L = VTMS and 2-Butyne) in the Presence of Water, Methanol, and Dimethyl Ether

Ajay K. Jain、Toivo T. Kodas、T.S. Corbitt 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

The CVD of Cu using (hfac)Cu(VTMS) (hfac = hexafluoroacetylacetonate, VTMS = vinyltrimethylsilane) and (hfac)Cu(2-butyne) in the presence of water and other reagents has been studied. The overall CVD reaction involving disproportionation of these copper(I) compounds in the presence of water is similar to the overall r…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Corrosion Behavior of Nickel‐Iron Alloys in Molten Carbonate

J. P. T. Vossen、A.H.H. Janssen、J.H.W. de Wit1996-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Cyclic voltammetry experiments show that the corrosion behavior of binary nickel‐iron alloys shows a gradual change from iron‐like behavior to nickel‐like behavior. The behavior of the 50 and 75% iron alloy is similar to the behavior of pure iron, the behavior of the 10% iron alloy is similar to the behavior of pure n…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Physisorption of Nitrogen by Mesoporous Modified Kanemite

Peter Branton、Katsumi Kaneko、Norihiko Setoyama 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTPhysisorption of Nitrogen by Mesoporous Modified KanemiteP. J. Branton, K. Kaneko, N. Setoyama, K. S. W. Sing, , and Y. FukusimaView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage, Chiba 263, Japan School of Chemistry, Bristo…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Poly(aminophosphazene)s and Protophosphatranes Mimic Classical Strong Anionic Base Catalysts in the Anionic Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactams

W. Memeger、Gordon C. Campbell、F. Davidson1996-01-01Macromolecules

Linear very high molecular weight polyamides, such as nylons 6, 7 and 66, have been prepared via the rapid ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of their respective lactams catalyzed by super nonionic poly(aminophosphazene) and protophosphatrane bases. The super nonionic poly(aminophosphazene) bases appear to mimic cataly…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds

Thermotropic and Lyotropic Mesophase Behavior of Some Novel Phthalocyanine-Centered Poly(oxyethylene)s

Guy J. Clarkson、Bashir M. Hassan、Darren R. Maloney 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorThermotropic and Lyotropic Mesophase Behavior of Some Novel Phthalocyanine-Centered Poly(oxyethylene)sGuy J. Clarkson, Bashir M. Hassan, Darren R. Maloney, and Neil B. McKeownView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University o…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Perturbation of the Electronic Structure of a Copper(II) ion by a CuICl Moiety in a Class I Mixed Valence Copper Complex, CuII(Me5dien)Cl2(CuICl)

Steven R. Breeze、Suning Wang1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

A new mixed valence copper complex Cu(II)(Me(5)dien)Cl(2)(Cu(I)Cl) (2) was obtained from the reaction of CuCl with Cu(II)(Me(5)dien)Cl(2) (1) in acetonitrile. The structures of 1 and 2 have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n with…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Interaction between Polyelectrolyte Brushes in Poor Solvents

Sanjay Misra、Matthew Tirrell、Wayne L. Mattice1996-01-01Macromolecules

This study examines the structure of planar polyelectrolyte brushes and the disjoining pressure between such brushes in a poor solvent. The self-consistent field theory is used in this work in contrast with the earlier studies that used a step-density model. We predict that upon the reduction in solvent quality the br…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Pore Structure of Imogolite Computer Models

Phillip Isabio Pohl、Jean‐Loup Faulon、Douglas M. Smith1996-01-01Langmuir

This study analyzes computer models of the microporous material imogolite. The purpose of this work is to validate computational methods developed for extracting pore size, pore volume, and surface area measurement of molecular level computer models. We accomplished this by comparing model properties with experimental…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Effects of Thermomechanical Processing on In-Reactor Corrosion and Post-Irradiation Mechanical Properties of Zircaloy-2

Pinshane Y. Huang、ST Mahmood、RB Adamson1996-01-01OpenAlex

Interest continues to be high in the effects of irradiation on the microstructure and microchemistry of Zircaloy and on the resultant effects on performance of Zircaloy components in-reactor. In this study, we have investigated the behavior of material prepared to have excellent resistance to nodular corrosion in a BW…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Chapter 51 Anomalous yield behaviour of compounds with LI2 structure

V. Vítek、D. P. Pope、J.L. Bassani1996-01-01Dislocations in solids

This chapter discusses the anomalous yield behavior of compounds with L12 structure. It is generally accepted that the anomalous increase of the yield and flow stresses with increasing temperature, observed in a number of L12 intermetallic compounds, is related to the thermally assisted immobilization of super disloca…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Monte Carlo modeling of coherent scattering: influence of interference

C.J. Leliveld、Jos G. Maas、V.R. Bom 等 4 位作者1996-01-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

The authors present Monte Carlo (MC) simulation results for the intensity and angular distribution of scattered radiation from cylindrical absorbers. For coherent scattering they have taken into account the effects of interference by using new molecular form factor data for the AAPM plastic materials and water. The fo…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Frequency response of avalanche photodetectors with separate absorption and multiplication layers

Weishu Wu、Aaron R. Hawkins、John E. Bowers1996-01-01Journal of Lightwave Technology

We present analytical expressions for the frequency response of avalanche photodetectors (APDs) with separate absorption and multiplication regions (SAM). The effect of the electric field profile in the multiplication layer on frequency response is considered for the first time. Previous theories have assumed that the…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Enhancement of Neovascularization in Regenerating Skeletal Muscle by the Sustained Release of Erucamide from a Polymer Matrix

Christopher A. Mitchell、Marilyn Davies、Miranda D. Grounds 等 7 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Applications

The angiogenic agent erucamide (cis-13-docosenamide), incorporated into a polymeric biomaterial (Elvax 40P, a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate), was used to determine whether angiogenesis can be increased in the regenerating skeletal muscle, and whether the enhanced revascularization improves the new muscle for…

Muscle Physiology and DisordersKnee injuries and reconstruction techniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Excited State Properties and Intramolecular Energy Transfer of Rare-Earth Acylpyrazolone Complexes

Liming Ying、Anchi Yu、Xinsheng Zhao 等 8 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

The time-resolved emission spectra and lifetimes of a series of lanthanide acylpyrazolones complexes were measured under 266 nm laser excitation. The phosphorescence spectra of the triplet states of the Gd(III) complexes were observed at room temperature. The relative efficiencies of intramolecular energy transfer fro…

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The Prediction of Cotton Yarn Irregularity Based on the ‘AFIS’ Measurement

Ruihao Zhu、M. Dean Ethridge1996-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

This paper presents a neural network model for predicting the yarn irregularity, based on inputs of fiber property measurements with the AFIS instrument. By using a back-propagation neural network algorithm, alternative models were fitted and compared. The resulting predictions of yarn irregularity are superior to the…

Textile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect DetectionMaterial Properties and Processing

Controlling Solid-State Reaction Pathways: Composition Dependence in the Nucleation Energy of InSe

Oyinda Oyelaran、Thomas Novet、Christopher Johnson 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The crystallization of InSe from bulk amorphous indium−selenium alloys was studied as a function of composition. The composition dependence of the nucleation energy of InSe from amorphous alloys was determined using a Kissinger analysis of differential scanning calorimetry data. A minimum in the nucleation energy was…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effect of template constraints on adsorption properties of synthetic carbons prepared within the gallery of layered double hydroxides

Karol Putyera、Teresa J. Bandosz、J. Jagieo 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Carbon

Mg-Al layered double hydroxides have been synthesized and 1,5-naphthalene disulfonate dianions have been intercalated; the organic molecules were carbonized within the layered framework. For comparison, a reference carbon was prepared from the sodium salt of the 1,5-naphthalene disulfonic acid precursor using conventi…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsAerogels and thermal insulation

Phase Behavior of Agarose in Binary Solvents

Mohamed Ramzi、Cyrille Rochas、Jean‐Michel Guenet1996-01-01Macromolecules

The thermoreversible gelation of agarose has been investigated in four different aqueous binary solvents: water/dimethyl sulfoxide, water/ N, N -dimethylformamide, water/ N -methylformamide, and water/formamide. The thermal behavior through the gelation/melting temperatures and the gelation/melting enthalpies has been…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies