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Mid-infrared broadband absorber of full semiconductor

Epi-Layers、Shao-Hua Wang、Yufei Wang 等 5 位作者2016-06-01Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics

We demonstrate a mid-infrared broadband absorber of full semiconductor epi-layers theoretically. The structure is of MIM-like with grating InAs(n-type, 220nm)/InAs(I,220nm)/InAs(n-type, 1000nm). The absorptivity is over 80% from 8 μm to 12 μm.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOptical Coatings and GratingsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Complexes cationiques POCOP de nickel : synthèse, caractérisation, réactivité et étude catalytique

Sébastien Lapointe2016-06-01Papyrus : Institutional Repository (Université de Montréal)

Ce mémoire traite de la chimie des complexes pinceurs de nickel (II) cationiques ayant un ligand de type POCOP. Elle se divise en deux parties. La première traite de la synthèse, de la caractérisation et de la réactivité des complexes cationiques pinceurs de Ni(II) de type POCOP (POCOP = 1,3-bis(phosphinitobenzene), o…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Vascular Regenerative Poly(methacrylic acid-co-methyl methacrylate)-based Biomaterials

Alexandra Lisovsky2016-06-01TSpace (University of Toronto)

Biomaterials containing methacrylic acid (MAA) were termed “vascular regenerative” as they were previously shown to improve vascularization, diabetic wound healing and graft survival. It has been unclear how these biomaterials elicit such biological responses. The goal of this thesis was to follow up on earlier observ…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Μελέτη των συσσωματωμάτων αιμοπεταλίων - μονοκυττάρων στην ιδιοπαθή αρτηριακή υπέρταση

Ελένη Γαβριηλάκη2016-06-01OpenAlex

Η ιδιοπαθής αρτηριακή υπέρταση χαρακτηρίζεται από αυξημένη συχνότητα θρομβωτικών επεισοδίων, για την οποία ενοχοποιείται πλειάδα παραγόντων: η ενδοθηλιακή δυσλειτουργία, η κλινικά ανιχνεύσιμη αθροσκλήρωση, η αυξημένη δραστηριότητα του συμπαθητικού νευρικού συστήματος (ΣΝΣ) και του συστήματος ρενίνης-αγγειοτενσίνης-αλδ…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPharmacology and Obesity TreatmentDietary Effects on Health

Optimizing the reinforcement of a composite cylindrical shell as applied to dynamic loading conditions

S. Vetoshkin、Yuriy Bayandin、Олег Наймарк2016-06-01Diagnostics Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures

The manufacture of composite products often requires using combinations of several materials, forming a multilayer structure with the layers stacked in different direction, proper selection of the stacking sequence, etc. Due to these features, the process of developing composite structures is more time-consuming than…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationStructural Analysis and OptimizationMaterial Properties and Applications

Investigating the Use of a Biologically Active Surface Coating for Coronary Stent Devices: A New Approach to Improving Biocompatibility

Rohan R. Ravindranath2016-06-01TSpace (University of Toronto)

Coronary artery disease is a major cause of death globally, and has led to the use of medical implants like coronary stents. Unfortunately, re-narrowing of the artery can occur (restenosis) due to an immune response towards the implanted ‘foreign’ device. A new approach to combat restenosis and reduce the stent-induce…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Characterization of Low Melting Temperature, Low-Ag, Bi-containing, Pb-free Solder Alloys

Eva Kosiba2016-06-01TSpace (University of Toronto)

Restrictions of lead in solder lead to adoption of SAC305 in consumer products. While high reliability applications use SnPb, supply constraints are driving the adoption of a replacement. SAC305 has reliability concerns related to elevated process temperatures and the formation of Ag3Sn. \nReliability performance of t…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies3D IC and TSV technologiesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Functional Nanomaterials for Gas-Phase Heterogeneous Photocatalysis: Toward Efficient Solar Fuel Production

Laura B. Hoch2016-06-01TSpace (University of Toronto)

Harnessing abundant solar energy to facilitate the capture and conversion of greenhouse gas CO2 into carbon-based fuels and chemical feedstocks represents a significant scientific challenge with implications for both climate change and sustainable energy production. Herein, we have demonstrated that highly defected in…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Conformal textile-based single negative metamaterials for ISM-band applications

Sultan Can、Asım Egemen Yılmaz2016-06-01OpenAlex

In this study; a single negative textile-based metamaterial has been proposed for Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band applications. A tunable ε-negative region is obtained at 4.8GHz having a bandwidth value of almost 0.8GHz. A finite array is proposed that mimics the unit cell accurately and the scattering p…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Perspectives from ab-initio and tight-binding: Applications to transition metal compounds and superlattices

Vijay Shankar Venkataraman2016-06-01TSpace (University of Toronto)

The experimental and theoretical study of transition metal compounds have occupied condensed matter physicists for the best part of the last century. The rich variety of physical behaviour exhibited by these compounds owes its origin to the subtle balance of the energy scales at play for the d orbitals. In this thesis…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Design of Ultra-wideband Reflectors

Liang Liang2016-06-01TSpace (University of Toronto)

It is well-known that reflectarrays typically have a narrow bandwidth which is commonly attributed to the resonant nature of the antenna elements used and the narrow bandwidth of the phase shifting networks used. Typical approaches to increase the bandwidth include the use of true-time-delay (TTD) devices, coupling mu…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

An extraction method of MIM barrier voltage for PIM prediction on mesh reflector

DongWei Wu、Minfang Zhang、He Bai 等 6 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

A method based on the combination of analytical method and numerical simulation for extracting barrier voltage in metal insulator metal (MIM) junction for passive intermodulation (PIM) calculation on mesh reflector was proposed, which significantly reduces the computation time of electrically large problems. The analy…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityElectrical Contact Performance and Analysis

Design of CRLH transmission line based on lattice network with microstrip circuit

Wen Huang、Wei Ruan、Bo Yin2016-06-01OpenAlex

In this paper, a unit cell of composite right/left-handed transmission line (CRLH-TL) based on lattice network with microstrip monolayer circuit is presented. The right-handed (RH) and left-handed (LH) transmission lines with lattice topology are designed using microstrip quasi-lumped elements. Then one unit cell of C…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and Waveguides

Effect of hot-pressing temperature on the properties of aluminum–magnesium spinel optical ceramic

V. V. Sharypin、С. К. Евстропьев2016-06-01Journal of Optical Technology

In this paper, we describe the results of research on the effect of the hot-pressing temperature on the spectral properties, density, and microhardness of aluminum–magnesium spinel ceramic. We fabricated experimental samples of a high-density ceramic (density exceeding 99% of the theoretical density) with high transpa…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Aspects of sintering CdTe nanoparticles into functional bulk absorber layers

Steven A. Hawks、Abdullah Saud Abbas、A. Paul Alivisatos2016-06-01OpenAlex

Sintering semiconductor nanocrystals represents a possible low-cost route to creating functional bulk absorber layers for photovoltaic applications. Here we highlight the critical aspects of sintering CdTe tetrapods into smooth, dense, polycrystalline films that are capable of yielding >7% efficient solar cells with j…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Nanotextured solar cells using aluminum as a catalyst and dopant

Mel F. Hainey、Chen Chen、Alyssa N. Brigeman 等 6 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

A black silicon solar cell fabricated using aluminum as both a catalyst and dopant is demonstrated. A nanowire/nanopyramid black silicon surface texture is grown via aluminum (Al)-catalyzed vapor-liquid-solid growth, and post-growth annealing diffuses the aluminum into the n-type substrate, forming a p-n junction. Dev…

Thin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

All optical IBSC characterization method

Pierre Râle、Benoît Behaghel、Hung-Ling Chen 等 11 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

In this work we study the carrier population dynamics in an AlGaAs p-i-n single junction solar cell with 10 layers of InAs quantum dots (QDs) in the i-region. Light management and band engineering technics were used to optimize intermediate band solar cells (IBSCs) operation. The IBSC operations are investigated throu…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Comparison of InAs/GaAs and InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot solar cells and effect of post-growth annealing on their optical properties

Debiprasad Panda、Akshay Balgarkashi、Samim Sardar 等 6 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

We have reported InAs/GaAs and InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot solar cells (QDSCs) and the effect of rapid thermal annealing (RTA) on their optical properties. A thermal stability was observed up to 700°C, and further increase in temperature results in a blue shift in photoluminescence (PL) emission peak. A maximum open circu…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

InN nanopillar devices with strong photoresponse

Lung-Hsing Hsu、Chien-Ting Kuo、Yuh‐Jen Cheng 等 7 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

The InN pillars/p-GaN is promising for extended visible and infrared absorption. The higher growth temperature and more V/III could trend toward hexagonal InN pillars epitaxy, fabricated by a low-pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition. The tensile strain effect and the peak energy blue-shift phenomenon due t…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Substrate-mediated antireflective properties of silicon nanoparticle array

Kseniia V. Baryshnikova、Viktoriia E. Babicheva、Pavel A. Belov 等 4 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

In this work, we study optical properties of all-dielectric metasurfaces on the top of high-index substrate. We perform numerical simulations of spherical nanoparticle arrays for different permittivities of the substrate, and propose a simple model with separate contributions from nanoparticle arrays and bare substrat…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings