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Sensitivity Analysis of Material Microstructure Effects on Predicted Crack Paths Using Finite Element Simulations

Anaïs Jacob、Ali Mehmanparast2016-06-01Journal of Multiscale Modelling

The effects of microstructure, grain and grain boundary (GB) properties on predicted damage paths and indicative crack propagation direction have been examined for a polycrystalline material using mesoscale finite element simulations. Numerical analyses were carried out on a compact tension specimen geometry containin…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsNumerical methods in engineeringHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Analysis of Negative Refractive Index Asymmetric Chiral Metamaterial Based on L Shaped Structure

Tariq Rahim、Jia Xu2016-06-01Advanced engineering forum

An asymmetrical chiral metamaterial at microwave frequency is constructed by using four double-layered L-shaped strips which are rotated by 900 with respect to their adjacent metal strip. These different size strips allows another degree of freedom in the equalizing the orthogonal components of the electric fields at…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Band alignment of type I at (100)ZnTe/PbSe interface

I. Konovalov、В. М. Емельянов、R. Linke2016-06-01AIP Advances

A junction of lattice-matched cubic semiconductors ZnTe and PbSe results in a band alignment of type I so that the narrow band gap of PbSe is completely within the wider band gap of ZnTe. The valence band offset of 0.27 eV was found, representing a minor barrier during injection of holes from PbSe into ZnTe. Simple li…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

The Effect Rust and Over-Protection Voltage of Impressed Current Cathodic Protection towards LR Grade a Steel Disbondment

Muhammad Fitrullah、Siti Mutia Mawaddah、Wahyudin Wahyudin 等 11 位作者2016-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Corrosion at the bilge due to direct contact with the seawater is an issue which is necessary to be taken into account. The problem can be solved by giving combined protection such as coating and cathodic protection impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP). For broader range, there is occasionally a possibility of…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionWelding Techniques and Residual StressesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Characterization of Al2O3 gate dielectric for graphene electronics on flexible substrates

Xinxin Yang、Marlene Bonmann、Andrei Vorobiev 等 4 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

To ensure the high performance of graphene-based field effect transistors (GFETs) on flexible substrates, an uniform and manufacturable dielectric film with good electrical properties is needed. Thus, electrical characterization of the dielectric film on graphene on flexible substrates is very important for the develo…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Effect of Calcination Temperature on the Physical Properties of Layered LiNiO2 Prepared by Solid-State Reaction Method

N. Murali、J. Madhuri Sailaja、Tewodros Aregai 等 5 位作者2016-06-01International Letters of Chemistry Physics and Astronomy

A layered structure compound LiNiO2 material is synthesized by the solid-state reaction method under air atmosphere in the temperature range from 750 °C to 850 °C using Li2CO3 and NiO as the starting materials for 20 hours. The physical properties of the synthesized powder are investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD),…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Battery Materials and Technologies

Effects of forming pressure on the piezoelectric property of lead-free 0.67BiFeO3-0.33BaTiO3 ceramics

Inji Hwang、D. Do、Myang Hwan Lee 等 7 位作者2016-06-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

Three types of green compacts were formed by using applied loads of 1, 2, and 3 ton, respectively, and were sintered at 980 ◦C. The sintered ceramics with an applied load of 1 ton had the highest volume shrinkage, but the density was almost similar for all ceramics. There was no change in the crystal structure for all…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Synthesis and electrical properties of new perovskite-like AMn3V4O12 (A = Ca, Ce, and Sm) compounds

Н. И. Кадырова、Yu. G. Zaynulin、А. P. Tyutyunnik 等 5 位作者2016-06-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

AMn3V4O12 (A = Ca, Ce, and Sm) compounds with a perovskite structure are synthesized at high pressures and temperatures. The crystalline structure of these compounds (space group $$Im\bar 3$$ Z = 2) is determined via X-ray analysis. If ions in the A sublattice are changed in the order Ca2+–Sm3+–Ce3+, the valence is re…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Friction Behaviour of Polymeric Composite Materials Mixed with Carbon Fibers Having Different Orientations Layout

R Caliman2016-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

This paper presents a study of the friction properties of polymeric composite materials reinforced with unidirectional carbon fibers having different stratified structure.So, the composites are complex and versatile materials but their behaviour in practice is not fully studied.For instance, these polymeric composite…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesBrake Systems and Friction AnalysisTribology and Wear Analysis

Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistors: Advances, Challenges and Future Trends

Kavindra Kandpal、Navneet Gupta2016-06-01Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics

This paper presents a review on recent developments and future trends in zinc oxide thin film transistors (ZnO TFTs) together with challenges involved in this technology. It highlights ZnO TFT as next generation choice over other available thin film transistor technology namely a – Si: H (amorphous hydrogenated silico…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor Technologies

The structural characterization of some biomaterials, type AISI 310, used in medicine

Mirabela Georgiana Minciună、Petrică Vizureanu、C Hanganu 等 6 位作者2016-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Orthopedics biomaterials are intended for implantation in the human body and substituted or help to repair of bones, cartilage or organ transplant, and tendons. At the end of the 20th century, the availability of materials for the manufacture implants used in medicine has been the same as for other industrial applicat…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Luminescence properties of compounds of europium(III) with quinaldic acid and phosphor-containing neutral ligands

I. V. Kalinovskaya2016-06-01Optics and Spectroscopy

Luminescent complex mixed-ligand compounds of europium(III) with quinaldic acid and phosphor- containing neutral ligands have been obtained. Their composition and structure have been determined. The thermal and spectral-luminescent properties of the obtained complex mixed-ligand compounds of europium( III) have been s…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Investigation on the mechanical and physical properties of TPU/PVC blend as potential material of bedpan

M.I Hakim、S. S. B. Shahnaz、M. Luqman 等 9 位作者2016-06-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact properties, chemical resistance and morphology of TPU/PVC blend in order to be used as potential material to fabricate bedpan. TPU and incorporation of PVC in TPU was done by melt-mixing method. The blends of TPU/PVC from melt mixing were then undergoing hot press c…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Influence of ion irradiation on temperature dependent electrical transport behavior of thin graphite flakes

Jabril A. Khamaj2016-06-01Materials Science-Poland

Abstract In this article, the influence of ion irradiation on temperature dependent electrical transport characteristics of thin graphite flakes was investigated. Thin graphite flakes were exfoliated by mechanical exfoliation method. Scanning electron microscopy was used to study surface morphology of the graphite fla…

Graphene research and applicationsRadiation Effects in ElectronicsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Diffused phase transition of Ba1−x Eu x TiO3 ceramics

Byeong-Eog Jun、Byung Chun Choi、Jung Hyun Jeong 等 4 位作者2016-06-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

By applying the sol-gel method, we fabricated Ba1−x Eu x TiO3 (BET) ceramics as a single peroveskite phase in the composition range of x = 0 ~ 0.20. The BET ceramics displayed a ferroelectric phase transition temperature that changed from 120 ◦C to 80 ◦C, and exhibited the coexistance of the tetragonal, and cubic stru…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Simple Model for Gold Nano Particles Concentration Dependence of Resonance Energy Transfer Intensity

Nguyen Minh Hoa、Chu Viet Ha、Do T. Nga 等 6 位作者2016-06-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

Gold nano particles (GNPs) concentration dependence of the energy transfer occurs between the fluorophores and GNPs is investigated. In the case of theses pairs, GNPs can enhance or quench the fluorescence of fluorophores depending upon the relative magnitudes of two energy transfer mechanisms: i) the plasmonic field…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Estudo da transferência de elementos químicos do fluxo para o metal fundido na soldagem a Arco Submerso

Alice Gonçalves Osório、Kauê Britto Fernandes、Lucas Salomão 等 6 位作者2016-06-01Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

RESUMO A soldagem a arco submerso é um processo de fabricação bastante utilizado na indústria naval, a qual apresentou um crescimento significativo nos últimos anos no país. Este trabalho apresenta um estudo detalhado da interação química que ocorre entre o metal de base, o metal de adição e o fluxo de soldagem em um…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesAdvancements in Materials Engineering

Adaptive Mode Control Strategy of a Multimode Hybrid Energy Storage System

Bin Wang、Jun Xu、Binggang Cao 等 5 位作者2016-06-01Energy Procedia

To improve the efficiency of the multimode hybrid energy storage system (HESS), a novel adaptive mode control strategy (ADCS) based on logic threshold and hysteresis control strategy is proposed. The operating modes of the multimode HESS are first analyzed. Then, the adaptive target voltage of the ultracapacitor and t…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationMicrogrid Control and OptimizationElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Structure and optical properties of Sn doped delafossite oxides CuGaO2by hydrothermal method

Cong Shang、Rong Wu、Jikang Jian 等 4 位作者2016-06-01Integrated ferroelectrics

CuGa1-×Sn×O2 (0 ≤ × ≤ 0.1427) samples were synthesized by convenient hydrothermal method. The crystal structure and optical properties were also investigated. Results revealed that the CuGa1-×Sn×O2 samples are delafossite oxides with a rhombohedral (space group R-3m) structure; the XPS spectra confirmed that the valen…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effect of copper concentration on atomic site occupation by Fe ions and magnetic properties of (PrDy)–(FeCo)–B alloys

Е. Н. Каблов、О. Г. Оспенникова、D. E. Kablov 等 8 位作者2016-06-01Physics of the Solid State

The effect of small copper additions (to ∼6 at %) on the distribution of iron ions in six crystallographic sites of the unit cell of the main magnetic phase (PrDy)2(FeCo)14B has been detected. An increase in the copper concentration leads to a decrease in the 8j 1 site occupation by iron ions. Independently of the pre…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys