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The first-principles study of electronic structures, magnetic and optical properties for Ce-doped ZnO

Fuchun Zhang、Quan Gan、Meiru Yan 等 9 位作者2016-06-01Integrated ferroelectrics

Electronic structures, magnetic and optical properties of Ce-doped zinc-blende ZnO are studied by the first-principles of local spin density approximation based on the density function theory (DFT). Band structures, total density of states (TDOS), partial density of states (PDOS), ferromagnetic (FM), antiferromagnetic…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Nonuniform paramagnetic state in nonstoichiometric lanthanum manganites La1–x Mn1–y O3

T. I. Arbuzova、С. В. Наумов2016-06-01Physics of the Solid State

The magnetic properties of nonstoichiometric lanthanum manganites La1–x Mn1–y O3 have been studied in the temperature range 80 K < T < 650 K. The Curie temperature T C changes nonmonotonically as the number of Mn4+ ions increases. In the paramagnetic region, there exist isolated Mn ions and magnetic polarons which can…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Electrical properties of carbon nanotubes / WS2 nanotubes (nanoparticles) hybrid films

V.K. Ksenevich、Н. И. Горбачук、Ho Viet2016-06-01Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

DC and AC electrical properties of hybrid films, consisting of carbon nanotubes and tungsten disulfide nanotubes (and fullerene like nanoparticles) were studied within the 2 – 300 K temperature range and over the 20 Hz – 1 MHz frequency range. The temperature dependences of the resistance R(T) exhibit behavior typical…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applications

Size Selective Synthesis of Tetraoctylammonium Bromide Stabilized/Nonstabilized Sulfur Nanoparticles

M.Saadeh Suleiman、Anas Al Ali、Ayman Hussein 等 4 位作者2016-06-01An-Najah University Journal for Research - A (Natural Sciences)

Sulfur nanoparticles (S NPs) were prepared by a quick precipitation method in the absence and presence of tetraoctylammonium bromide (TOAB) that was used as a stabilizer to control the nanoparticles size. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) were used t…

Phase Change Materials ResearchStructural mechanics and materials

Failure evaluation of the electrical insulation for high voltage stator windings machines and root cause analysis through visual inspection of dissected coils

Anna Gegenava、Aleksandr Khazanov、Bill Moore2016-06-01OpenAlex

This paper will discuss insulation dissection for different insulation systems and different failure mechanisms. The preparation process and inspection tools necessary for dissection will be presented. The key principles for performing insulation dissection on different insulation systems will be presented along with…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

An Investigation of the Thermal Sprayed Molybdenum Coatings Behaviour to Micro-Abrasion Wear

Gheorghe Matache、Alexandru Paraschiv、Cristian Pușcașu2016-06-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

The wear behaviour of thick molybdenum coatings deposited by electric arc thermal spray on steel support was investigated by micro-abrasion, a relatively recent introduced method for small scale wear testing. The wear mechanisms and wear rates without coatings penetration were investigated with respect of time corresp…

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Electron beam moiré fringes imaging by image converter tube with a magnetic lens

Yubo Liao、Yunfei Lei、H. J. Cai 等 5 位作者2016-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

An image converter tube with a magnetic lens was used to obtain static images of moiré fringes formed by electron beam. These moiré fringes are formed due to the interference between the anode mesh and the photocathode containing slits of various spatial frequencies. Moiré fringes are observed at an accelerating volta…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Mononuclear Transition Metal Complexes of 7‐Nitro‐1,3,5‐Triazaadamantane

Gabriele Wagner、Peter N. Horton、Simon J. Coles2016-06-01ChemistrySelect

Abstract Complexes of the type [MCl 2 (7‐nitro‐1,3,5‐triaza‐adamantane) 2 ] (M = Zn(II), Pd(II), Pt(II)) and [MCl 2 (H 2 O) 2 (7‐nitro‐1,3,5‐triazaadamantane) 2 ] (M = Mn (II), Co(II), Ni(II)) have been prepared and their structures have been analysed by X‐ray crystallography, elemental analysis, IR and solid state 13…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Effect of fungal pretreatment by Aspergillus niger assisted by ultrasonication on microfibrillated cellulose obtained from cocoa pod husk

Avicenna Avicenna、Dzun Noraini Jimat、Hamzah Mohd. Salleh 等 4 位作者2016-06-01OpenAlex

Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) can be used in many industrial areas such as composites for construction, automotive, furniture and new materials for electronics and pharmaceutical applications as well as thickener in cosmetic products. It can be isolated from different lignocellulosic materials using numerous techno…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesEnzyme Production and Characterization

Finite element meshing for calculating the stress-strain behavior of structures with stress-raisers

Marina G. Persova、Denis V. Vagin、M.V. Abramov2016-06-01OpenAlex

The article offers the finite element meshing algorithm for calculating the stress-strain behavior of various structures with stress-raisers. The advantages of the developed algorithm over the algorithm realized in ANSYS are shown.

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsStructural mechanics and materials

Properties of hydrogenated indium oxide prepared by reactive sputtering with hydrogen gas

Mathieu Boccard、Nathan Rodkey、Zachary C. Holman2016-06-01OpenAlex

We investigate the possibility of fabricating high-mobility hydrogen-doped indium oxide (IO:H) using gaseous hydrogen instead of water vapor during sputtering. A sputtering tool equipped with a residual gas analyzer allows us to monitor the partial pressure of H2, O2and H2O in the system, and to link the gas compositi…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Employing self-collimation phenomena in photonic crystals for the invisibility cloak development

Navid P. Gandji、Elena Semouchkina2016-06-01OpenAlex

We demonstrate that self-collimation effects in the invisibility cloak medium formed from 2D dielectric Photonic Crystal (PhC) can support wave propagation along curvilinear paths around an object to be hidden, with superluminal phase velocities controlled by deformation of PhC lattice cells. These effects can be used…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

The Effects of Different Seed Layers and Growth Time on the Quality of ZnO NRs Arrays

Zahra Alaie、Sh. Mohammad Nejad、Mohammad Yousefi2016-06-01International journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology

ZnO nanorods (NRs) were synthesized using an in situ low-temperature hydrothermal method. In order to investigate the effect of different seed layers on quality of ZnO NRs arrays, alcoholic, alkaline and acidic seed solutions were deposited by spin coating on ITO-glass substrate. Experimental results revealed that the…

ZnO doping and properties

Grain Refinement Efficiency of Multi-Axial Incremental Forging and Shearing: A Crystal Plasticity Analysis

Ali Khajezade、Mohammad Habibi Parsa、Hamed Mirzadeh 等 4 位作者2016-06-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Severe plastic deformation is a technical method to produce functional material with special properties such as high strength and specific physical properties. Selection of an efficient severe plastic deformation for grain refinement is a challenging field of study and using a modeling technique to predict the refinem…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingAdvanced materials and composites

Caracterização morfológica de nanocristais de celulose por microscopia de força atômica

Ariana de Souza Moraes、Thais Soares de Góes、Moema de Alencar Hausen 等 8 位作者2016-06-01Matéria (Rio de Janeiro)

RESUMO O isolamento de nanocristais de celulose (CNCs) de fibras vegetais é uma alternativa promissora para sua aplicação como reforço em matrizes poliméricas. A caracterização dos CNCs é fundamental para a confiabilidade da técnica, além de determinar as aplicações possíveis a partir de cada tipo de fibra. A partir d…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Methods of the Numerical Simulation of Residential Buildings Lifecycle for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Energy-Saving Solutions

Svetlana Sheina、Lidia Girya、Polina V. Fedyaeva2016-06-01Advanced engineering forum

This article considers the problem of evaluating the effectiveness of energy-saving solutions in the aspect of the task to determine the timing of capital repairs of apartment buildings. The method of numerical simulation lifecycle of buildings is offered as a solution to this problem. It is proved that implementation…

Construction Management and SustainabilityStructural mechanics and materials

Pengaruh Pemanfaatan PET pada Laston Lapis Pengikat Terhadap Parameter Marshall

Putri Ajeng Prameswari、Priyo Pratomo、Dwi Herianto2016-06-01Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Utilization of plastic waste can be used as an ingredient added to the binder layer of asphaltconcrete (AC-BC). The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the Marshallparameters due to the addition of PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) in the binder layer of asphaltconcrete (AC-BC) using the metho…

Material Selection and Properties

Irradiation Effects on the Retention of Hydrogen in Al 2 O 3

Meixiong Tang、Xu Wang、Yanwen Zhang 等 6 位作者2016-06-01Chinese Physics Letters

Substantial defects are produced in Al 2 O 3 by 4 MeV Au ion irradiation with a fluence of 4.4 × 10 15 cm −2 . Rutherford backscattering spectrometry/channeling and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy methods are used to investigate the irradiation damage. The 190 keV H ions with a fluence of 1 × 10 17 cm…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects