Materials Literature
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One limitation of current biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) is the contradiction between functional modification and maintaining formerly excellent bioproperties with simple procedures. Here, we reported a robust aptamer-polydopamine-functionalized mannitol-functionalized poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (M-PLGA)-…
Charge trapping due to defects in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) is expected to challenge the applicability of QDs in future technologies. The efficient elimination of defects from QDs demands an understanding of their origin and of their impact on (photo)electronic properties. Here, we identify the presence of two…
Abstract New insights from the recent literature are summarized and new data presented concerning the formation, structure and morphology of halloysite. Halloysite formation by weathering always requires the presence of water. Where substantial drying occurs, kaolinite is formed instead. Halloysite formation is favour…
Real-time high-resolution (including super-resolution) imaging with low-cost hardware is a long sought-after goal in various imaging applications. Here, we propose broadband single-shot and single-sensor high-/super-resolution imaging by using a spatio-temporal dispersive metasurface and an imaging reconstruction algo…
In this study, to obtain biomedical polyurethane elastomers with good mechanical properties and biocompatibility, a series of polycarbonate urethanes were synthesized via a two-step solution of polymerization method using the poly(1,6-hexanediol)carbonate diols (PCDL) as the soft segment, 4,4'-methylenebis(cyclohexyl…
Two-dimensional nanomaterials (2DNMs) have attracted increasing attention due to their unique properties and promising applications. Unlike 2DNMs with lamellar structures, metal ultrathin 2DNMs are difficult to synthesize and stabilize because they tend to form close-packed crystal structures. Most reported cases cons…
Tracking surface chemistry of a catalyst during catalysis is significant for fundamental understanding of catalytic performance of the catalyst since it allows for establishing an intrinsic correlation between surface chemistry of a catalyst at its working status and its corresponding catalytic performance. Ambient pr…
We demonstrated binary Ovonic threshold switching (OTS) materials (ZnTe, GeTe, and SiTe) and the composition dependent electrical properties. Among those materials, amorphous SiTe-film deposited at room-temperature (RT) process showed excellent OTS properties such as high off resistance (∼20GΩ at 0.2V), low on resista…
Hydrophilic carbon clusters (HCCs) are oxidized carbon nanoparticles with a high affinity for electrons. The electron accepting strength of HCCs, employing the efficient conversion of superoxide (O2(•-)) to molecular oxygen (O2) via single-electron oxidation, was monitored using cyclic voltammetry and electron paramag…
The global incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) is 1.3 million cases. It is the third most frequent cancer in males and females. Most CRCs are adenocarcinomas and often begin as a polyp on the inner wall of the rectum or colon. Some of these polyps become malignant, eventually. Detecting and removing these polyps in t…
Abstract There is increasing research interest in potential applications of halloysite as fillers for polymer composites, controlled drug delivery, carriers for the supply and sustained release of active agents for anticorrosion coatings, in nanoreactors or nanotemplates, and for the uptake of contaminants or pollutan…
The effects of long chain branching (LCB) degree on the shear-induced isothermal crystallization kinetics of a series of LCB polylactides (LCB PLAs) have been investigated by using rotational rheometer, polarized optical microscopy (POM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Dynamic viscoelastic properties obtained…
Flexible PU foam was synthesized by using recycled PU foam polyol (Infrigreen) which contain 4 functionality obtained from glycolysis wasted PU foam, as a polyol. PU foam is prepared by incorporation of recycled PU foam polyol 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10wt% in petrochemical polyol (CARADOL.SA34-05) which contain 2 functionality…
Graphitic carbon nitride nanodots (g-C3 N4 nanodots), as a new kind of heavy-metal-free quantum dots, have attracted considerable attention because of their unique physical and chemical properties. Although various methods to obtain g-C3 N4 nanodots have been reported, it is still a challenge to synthesize g-C3 N4 nan…
One perovskite oxide, ASnO3 (A = Sr, Ba), is a candidate for use as a transparent conductive oxide with high electron mobility in single crystalline form. However, the electron mobility of films grown on SrTiO3 substrates does not reach the bulk value, probably because of dislocation scattering that originates from th…
In this work, vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) grown on aluminum foils were used as flexible supercapacitor electrodes. Aluminum foils were used as readily available, cheap and conductive substrates, and VACNTs were grown directly on these foils through chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Solution base…
Controlled hierarchical self-assembly of synthetic molecules into chiral nanoarchitectures to mimic those biological chiral structures is of great importance. Here, a low-molecular-weight organogelator containing a benzimidazole moiety conjugated with an amphiphilic l-glutamic amide has been designed and its self-asse…
In this paper, the conversion of electrical tree to water tree is found in a cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cable, and a possible conversion mechanism is presented. An electrical-tree initiation experiment was performed under AC voltages in XLPE cable specimens. After that, a 390-hour accelerated water-tree aging ex…
The finding of new multiferroic materials, where electric and magnetic orders coexist, is a challenging task currently. The double perovskite Y${}_{2}$CoMnO${}_{6}$ shows spontaneous magnetization and electrical polarization at low temperature. Previous investigations of this compound did not reach agreement about the…
The introduction of functional molecules to the surface of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (NPs) is of critical importance. Most previously reported methods were focused on surface ligand attachment either by physisorption or covalent conjugation, resulting in limited ligand loading capacity. In this work, we report…