Materials Literature
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The potential of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in drug delivery systems (DDSs) is mainly related to its magnetic core and surface coating. These coatings can eliminate or minimize their aggregation under physiological conditions. Also, they can provide functional groups for bioconjugation to anticancer drugs and/or ta…
It is known that the Allen-Chan equations satisfy the maximum principle. Is this true for numerical schemes? To the best of our knowledge, the state-of-art stability framework is the nonlinear energy stability which has been studied extensively for the phase field type equations. In this work, we will show that a stro…
Strategies for in-liquid molecular detection via Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) are currently based on chemically-driven aggregation or optical trapping of metal nanoparticles in presence of the target molecules. Such strategies allow the formation of SERS-active clusters that efficiently embed the molecule…
Bi2Te3 is a good thermoelectric compound that can be adjusted to p- or n-type with corresponding substitutions; however, less progress has been achieved for the property enhancement of n-type Bi2(TeSe)3 compared with p-type (BiSb)2Te3. Textured n-type Bi2(TeSe)3 with an enhanced thermoelectric performance has been dev…
Petroleum based thermoplastics are widely used in a range of applications, particularly in packaging. However, their usage has resulted in soaring pollutant emissions. Thus, researchers have been driven to seek environmentally friendly alternative packaging materials which are recyclable as well as biodegradable. Due…
The experimental evidence for the Hall–Petch dependence of strength on the inverse square-root of grain size is reviewed critically. Both the classic data and more recent results are considered. While the data are traditionally fitted to the inverse square-root dependence, they also fit well to many other functions, b…
Cellulosic nanomaterials provide a novel and sustainable platform for the production of high performance materials enabled by nanotechnology. Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a highly crystalline material and contains pure cellulose without lignin and hemicellulose. BC offers an opportunity to provide control of the produc…
We report a 3.6 nm Ti52-oxo cluster with precise atomic structure, which presents a largest size record in the family of titanium-oxo clusters (TOCs). The crystal growth of such large Ti52 is based on a stepwise interlayer assembly approach from Ti6 substructures. The possible growth mechanism of Ti52 could be deduced…
Abstract The martensitic advanced high-strength steels (MS-AHSS) are used to create fuel-efficient, crashworthy cars. Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) is an issue with high-strength steels; thus, the interaction of hydrogen with MS-AHSS needs to be studied. There are only a few published works on the HE of MS-AHSS. The cur…
Hydrogen fuel provided via green method is renewable and environmentally friendly. However, the lack of practical storage methods has restricted its use to such an extent that hydrogen storage is currently a crucial obstacle in the development of a hydrogen economy. For mobile applications hydrogen storage system need…
Gold nanoparticles have many applications in biomedical field. Improving delivery of anticancer agents to tumors using nanoparticles is one of the most promising research arenas in the field of nanotechnology. Eco-friendly gold nanoparticles synthesis was studied using marine bacteria Enterococcus sp. The nanoparticle…
Metadevices based on dielectric nanostructured surfaces with both electric and magnetic Mie-type resonances have resulted in the best efficiency to date for functional flat optics with only one disadvantage: a narrow operational bandwidth. Here we experimentally demonstrate broadband transparent all-dielectric metasur…
Over the last decade, much interest has been developed in biopolymer based materials due to their biocompatible, biodegradable, non-toxic and non-allergenic nature. Chitosan is a unique biopolymer that exhibits outstanding properties, besides biocompatibility and biodegradability. Most of these peculiar properties ari…
Well-dispersed and ultrasmall Pd clusters in nanosized silicalite-1 (MFI) zeolite have been prepared under direct hydrothermal conditions using [Pd(NH2CH2CH2NH2)2]Cl2 as precursor. High-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy studies indicate that the Pd clusters are encapsulated within the intersectional…
Abstract Comparative protein structure modeling predicts the three‐dimensional structure of a given protein sequence (target) based primarily on its alignment to one or more proteins of known structure (templates). The prediction process consists of fold assignment, target‐template alignment, model building, and model…
DNA — the molecule encoding all biological information across all domains of life — is structured in a double helix with dimensions that are consecutive Fibonacci numbers. The helix completes one full turn every 34 Ångströms and is 21 Ångströms wide (34/21 = 1.619048, δ = 0.000626). The major and minor groove widths —…
Génération de matériaux biohybrides (poly (liquide ionique)/guar) Ce travail de thèse a visé la préparation de matériaux biohybrides à base de poly (liquide ionique)s (PIL) et de polysaccharide, en l’occurrence la gomme de guar. Les chaînes de poly (1- [2-acryloyl éthyl] -3 bromure-méthylimidazolium (poly (AEMIBr)) on…
Ces travaux de thèse portent sur la synthèse et purification de matériaux vitreux utilisés pour le développement de fibres optiques à profils opto-géométriques variés, adaptées à la génération de supercontinuum (SC) entre 1 et 5 μm.Concernant la purification, plusieurs pistes ont été suivies, le meilleur résultat étan…
Cette thèse porte sur l'influence des défauts cristallins des nanocristaux d'or. Elle traite de la synthèse et de l'assemblage de nanocristaux d'or dont la taille et le taux de défauts cristallins sont contrôlés. Au cours de ce travail, une méthode permettant de séparer des nanocristaux de même taille mais soit mono-,…
Elaboration des chanvre/PP composites et étude des contraintes résiduelles et du comportement de vieillissements Depuis quelques années les matériaux composites à base de fibres naturelles sont de plus en plus utilisés pour les nouvelles performances qu’ils proposent. C’est surtout au niveau des fibres naturelles que…