Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 185881 / 226898 页 · 当前展示 3,717,601–3,717,620 / 4,537,945 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Molecular Dynamics Modeling of PPTA Crystals in Aramid Fibers

Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)、Brian Mercer、USDOE2016-05-19OpenAlex

In this work, molecular dynamics modeling is used to study the mechanical properties of PPTA crystallites, which are the fundamental microstructural building blocks of polymer aramid bers such as Kevlar. Particular focus is given to constant strain rate axial loading simulations of PPTA crystallites, which is motivate…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Conceptual Analysis for Nanoscience

Julia R. S. Bursten、Michael J. Hartmann、Jill E. Millstone2016-05-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Conceptual Analysis for NanoscienceT he synthesis, characterization, and interpretation of nanoscale materials necessarily draw from both bulk and molecular descriptions of matter.Researchers choose which descriptions to use in order to understand and explain a given phenomenon.These choices are often intuitive and su…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Platinum-Niobium(V) Oxide/Carbon Nanocomposites Prepared By Microwave Synthesis For Ethanol Oxidation

Virginija Kepenienė、Loreta Tamašauskaitė–Tamašiūnaitė、Jolita Jablonskienė 等 7 位作者2016-05-19Materials Science

In the present work, Pt nanoparticles were deposited by means of microwave synthesis on the primary carbon supported Nb2O5 composite which was prepared in two different ways: (A) by dispersion of Nb2O5 and carbon with the mass ratio equal to 1:1 in a 2-propanol solution by ultrasonication for 30 min. with further desi…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Comparison of the Poly(vinyl alcohol) Adsorption Behaviour on the Mixed Oxides with Different Surface Structure

Małgorzata Wiśniewska、Katarzyna Szewczuk‐Karpisz、Iwona Ostolska 等 7 位作者2016-05-19Materials Science

The adsorption and electrokinetic properties, as well as the stability of the mixed oxide suspensions in the absence and presence of poly(vinyl alcohol) – PVA were studied. Two alumina-silica-titania (AST) oxides were used: AST50 (TiO2 : 50 %, SiO2 : 28 %, Al2O3 : 22 %) and AST71 (TiO2 : 71 %, SiO2 : 8 %, Al2O3 : 21 %…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

碱度和浊度对混凝去除磺胺甲(口恶)唑与土霉素的影响

张伟超、魏群山、罗专溪 等 7 位作者2016-05-19OpenAlex

为研究不同碱度和浊度下抗生素SMZ(磺胺甲(口恶)唑)和OTC(土霉素)的混凝去除特征,选择PAC(聚合氯化铝)为混凝剂,并分别以碳酸氢钠、高岭土调节碱度[以ρ(CaCO3)计]和浊度进行混凝模拟试验.结果表明:当浊度为10 NTU时,SMZ和OTC的混凝去除率随着c(PAC)(以Al3计)的增加而增加;在碱度为100 mg/L、c(PAC)为0.35×10-3 mol/L时,浊度对抗生素的去除有一定的影响但不显著,对SMZ去除的影响大于OTC.c(PAC)为0 mol/L时,高岭土对目标抗生素的吸附去除率较低,表明对抗生素去除起主要作用的是PAC.碱度对SMZ和OTC的混凝去除率影响显著,这种影响是通过同时影响PAC的水解产物形…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

The Crystalline Phase of the Carbonate Moonmilk: A Terminology Approach

Mirona Chirienco2016-05-19Acta Carsologica

Izvleček: Kristali, ki gradijo trdno fazo jamskega mleka, lahko zrastejo iz različnih raztopin kot posledica anorganskih in/ali organskih procesov. Terminologija, ki se uporablja za defi niranje keristalinske faze jamskega mleka je obsežna. Kakorkoli, če se kdo posveti široko sprejeti klasifi kaciji in terminologiji u…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMarine and environmental studies

Ga-La-S glass for UV and IR applications

Andrea Ravagli、C. Samuel Craig、Daniel W. Hewak2016-05-19ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)

Gallium lanthanum sulphide glass (GLS) have been widely studied in the last forty years for middle-infrared (MIR) applications. In this paper we report the results of the compositional substitution in GLS glass. The samples were prepared via melt-quenching method in an argon-purged atmosphere. A wide range of composit…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Surface Property and Stability of Transparent Superhydrophobic Coating Based on SiO2-Polyelectrolyte Multilayer

Sunisa Jindasuwan、On-Uma Nimittrakoolchai、Sitthisuntorn Supothina2016-05-19Materials Science

Artificial superhydrophobic films were deposited onto a glass slide by performing layer-by-layer deposition of 3.5 bilayers of poly(allylamine hydrochloride)/ poly(acrylic acid) polyelectrolyte, followed by a layer of SiO2 nanoparticles of various amounts to enhance the surface roughness and a fluorosilane to reduce t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Ultrasonic Absorption Measurements of Propionic Acid Derivatives of NSAID and β‐Cyclodextrin in Aqueous Solution

Jong‐Rim Bae2016-05-19Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

Ultrasonic absorption measurements in the frequency range from 0.2 to 8.2 MHz with emphasis on the low‐frequency range below 1 MHz were carried out for β‐cyclodextrin (β‐CD) solutions with ibuprofen and naproxen at 25°C. A single relaxational absorption was observed and the cause of the relaxation was attributed to a…

Drug Solubulity and Delivery SystemsMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

How zinc helps copper make methanol

Phil Szuromi2016-05-19Science

Catalysis![Figure][1] PHOTO: KULD ET AL. Copper nanoparticles can catalyze the formation of methanol from a mixture of CO2, CO, and H2, but adding zinc oxide nanoparticles, themselves inactive in this reaction, greatly boosts the rates. Kuld et al. measured how methanol synthesis activity

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

A Room-temperature Hydrogen Gas Sensor Using Palladium-decorated Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube/Si Heterojunction

Yong Du、Haixia Zheng、Hao Ni2016-05-19Materials Science

We report a room-temperature (RT) hydrogen gas (H2) sensor based on palladium-decorated single-walled carbon nanotube/Si (Pd-SWNTs/Si) heterojunction. The current-voltage (I-V) curves of the Pd-SWNTs/Si heterojunction in different concentrations of H2 were measured. The experimental results reveal that the Pd-SWNTs/Si…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Filled and unfilled glass/jute-epoxy methacrylate of 1,1’-bis(4-hydroxy phenyl) cyclohexane composites: Mechanical and electrical properties

Jignesh V. Patel、Jignesh P. Patel、RITESH D. BHATT 等 4 位作者2016-05-19Indian Journal of Chemical Technology (IJCT)

Epoxy methacrylate of 1,1’-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexane has been synthesized and styrenated (EMAS) for the preparation of silica and calcium carbonate filled glass and jute composites. Both jute and glass composites displayed good tensile and flexural properties. Tensile strength is found to be improved, while flex…

Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcretePolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Chromogenic polyaniline picrate- A novel sorbent for selectivity of anions in potassium and sodium salts

C. Dhivya、S. Anbu Anjugam Vandarkuzhali、N. Deepa 等 6 位作者2016-05-19Indian Journal of Chemical Technology (IJCT)

A novel chromogenic, polymeric sorbent material Polyaniline picrate (PANIPI) has been synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization and characterized using various spectral techniques. Cyclic voltammetry and four probe conductivity measurements have revealed that the polymer is highly electroactive. Surface morphol…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Lattice density functional theory for confined Ising fluids: comparison between different functional approximations in slit pore

Xueqian Chen、Wei Feng、Honglai Liu 等 4 位作者2016-05-19Molecular Physics

In this paper, Lafuente and Cuesta's cluster density functional theory (CDFT) and lattice mean field approximation (LMFA) are formulated and compared within the framework of lattice density functional theory (LDFT). As a comparison, an LDFT based on our previous work on nonrandom correction to LMFA is also developed,…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorescent Silica Nanoparticles Functionalized with Collagens of Variable Lengths

Shanshan Zhang、Shenglong Ding、Yong Qian 等 7 位作者2016-05-19Chinese Journal of Chemistry

Abstract Collagen, the most abundant protein in human body, has been widely used as an excellent natural material for diverse biomedical applications due to its superior properties such as ample biological interaction sites, minimal immunogenicity and high biocompatibility. Collagens of different lengths are produced…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsDiatoms and Algae ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Biochemical and Molecular Modeling Studies of the Interaction between Human CEP55 and TEX14

Hee Jung Kim、Hyunook Kim、Rakwoo Chang 等 5 位作者2016-05-19Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society

To arrest the normal cell abscission in mammalian cells, testis‐expressed gene 14 (TEX14) competitively binds to the midbody protein centrosomal protein 55 kDa (CEP55). To gain further insights into the interactions between CEP55 and TEX14 (or ALIX), we performed molecular modeling studies. Molecular dynamics simulati…

Microtubule and mitosis dynamicsUbiquitin and proteasome pathwaysEnzyme Structure and Function

Análisis de las propiedades mecánicas de tensión, tenacidad y dureza de un acero SAE 1045 mediante los procesos de tratamiento térmico de temple, criogenia y revenido

Gustavo Ramos Rosero、William Alexander Pinzón2016-05-19OpenAlex

Se compro el material se mando a mecanizar segun normas en las que nos basamos, acto seguido se le realizaron los tratamientos termicos para despues hacer la pruebas como tension impacto y tenacidad para lo ultimo hacer nuestro analisis de resultados.

Advanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Laser eco-printing technology for silk fabric patterns

Jinxiang Chen、Chuang Meng、Juan Xie 等 6 位作者2016-05-19OpenAlex

In this study, silk microstructures and the yellowing mechanism have been investigated to develop laser eco-printing technology for silk patterns (SLEP). Carbonized microstructures are divided into bar-shaped clots and sludge materials with small holes. The former are created by the initial pyrolysis (melting) of raw…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

The effects of manganese ions on rheology and thermal properties of polyether ether ketone

Yang Su、Tao Wang、Guodong Dang 等 5 位作者2016-05-19High Performance Polymers

Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) mixed with manganese (Mn) of different valences was prepared to simulate conditions of impurity. The melt flow rate (MFR) and rheological behaviour were systematically studied to characterize the mobility from different angles. MFR test was used for the preliminary exploration of mixtures…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

A New Mn(II) Coordination Polymer Based on Mixed 2-Aminoterephthalic Acid and 2,6-Bis(1-imdazoly)pyridine Ligands: Synthesis, Structure, and Luminescent Property

Qifeng Liu、Wei Liu2016-05-19Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic Metal-Organic and Nano-Metal Chemistry

A new Mn(II) coordination polymer, namely [Mn(impy)(NH2-pbc)]n (1 NH2-H2pbc = 2-aminoterephthalic acid, impy = 2,6-bis(1-imdazoly)pyridine), has been synthesized through solvothermal reactions of MnCl2, NH2-H2pbc and impy. Single X-ray structural analysis reveals that compound 1 features a 2D layered structure, and th…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes