Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 186007 / 190890 页 · 当前展示 3,720,121–3,720,140 / 3,817,786 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Fluorimetric Determination of Europium Over a Large Dynamic Range Using its Ternary Complex with Thenoyltrifluoroacetone and Trioctylphosphine Oxide in a Micellar Solution of Triton X-100

N. Arnaud、Joseph Georges1997-01-01The Analyst

The composition of the europium–thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA)–trioctylphosphine (TOPO) chelate in water in the presence of Triton X-100 was investigated. The stoichiometric composition was found to be Eu(TTA) 3 (TOPO) 2 , but different compositions can occur depending on the relative concentrations of the ligands. The…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Synthesis and processing of superhard carbon nitride solids

A. K. Sharma、J. Narayan1997-01-01International Materials Reviews

Carbon nitride solids, predicted to exhibit bulk moduli comparable with or exceeding that of diamond, are reviewed for both theoretical and experimental developments. Progress in the theory and preparation of these solids is described detailing the structure, composition, thermodynamic aspects, and physical and mechan…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

THE ROLE OF DYNAMIC STRAIN‐AGEING IN THE ENVIRONMENT ASSISTED CRACKING OBSERVED IN PRESSURE VESSEL STEELS

John D. Atkinson、Jian Yu1997-01-01Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures

Abstract— The dynamic strain ageing (DSA) behaviour of A533B Class 1 reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steel, containing 5 ppm of free nitrogen, has been investigated over a wide range of strain rates from 3 × 10 −7 to 3−10 −3 s −1 and temperatures from 20 to 350°C. The DSA was observed within certain temperature ranges a…

Fatigue and fracture mechanicsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsHigh Temperature Alloys and Creep

Heterobimetallic early–late transition-metal tetrameric metallomacrocycles via self assembly

Peter J. Stang、Neal E. Persky1997-01-01Chemical Communications

Interaction of [Ti(η-C 5 H 5 ) 2 (O 2 CC 5 H 4 N) 2 ] with squareplanar cis-[Pt(PR 3 ) 2 (OSO 2 CF 3 ) 2 ] in MeNO 2 gives mixed Ti–Pt tetrameric metallomacrocycles, via self assembly, in excellent yields.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesMagnetism in coordination complexes

‘Corrosion for science and engineering’

V. Ashworth1997-01-01British Corrosion Journal

(1997). ‘Corrosion for science and engineering’. British Corrosion Journal: Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 240-240.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Density functional study on the activation of methane over Pd2, PdO, and Pd2O clusters

Ewa Brocławik、Ryo Yamauchi、Akira Endou 等 5 位作者1997-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Simple functional models for elementary steps in the total oxidation of methane over supported palladium catalysts were investigated using density functional theory. Three simple cluster models were proposed, namely, the palladium dimer and PdO diatomic and linear Pd2O, to probe the mechanism of the methane activation…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Digestion Methods for Advanced Ceramic Materials and Subsequent Determination of Silicon and Boron by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry

Sabine Mann、D. GEILENBER、J. A. C. Broekaert 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry

Various wet chemical digestion procedures, such as pressure digestion, microwave-assisted pressure digestion and decomposition via alkali fusion, were applied to different ceramic powders including Si 3 N 4 , BN and a new advanced ceramic material. The last powder was prepared from novel precursor compounds by pyrolys…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Suppressed hydrogen chemisorption of zeolite encaged metal clusters: discrimination between theoretical models on the basis of Ru/NaY

T.J. McCarthy、C.M.P. Marques、Horacio Treviño 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Catalysis Letters

The effects of thermal treatment and zeolite proton concentration on the chemical state and metal particle size of zeolite Y supported ruthenium (3.0 wt%) have been investigated using H 2 -TPR, H 2 -TPD, TPMS, FTIR, TEM, and EXAFS. Heating in Ar of the precursor after ion exchange, [Ru(NH 3 ) 6 ] 3+ /NaY, up to 400°C…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

About the possibility of defining a standard method for iron loss measurement in soft magnetic materials with inverter supply

Aldo Boglietti、P. Ferraris、M. Lazzari 等 4 位作者1997-01-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

Due to the increase of electromagnetic and electromechanical devices supplied by static converters, the classification and evaluation of the energetic behavior of soft magnetic materials, with nonsinusoidal supply, is becoming mandatory. In this paper, the possibility of defining a standard methodology for the specifi…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Modelling of Two-component Yarns Part I: The Compressibility of Yarns

R. J. Harwood、S. A. Grishanov、Stepan Vladimirovitch Lomov 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

This paper considers the compression properties of yarns. A model is proposed which predicts the behaviour of yarns in compression; the model takes account of the structural characteristics of yarns and the finite dimensions of fibres. A device is described which has been successfully used to measure the effects of co…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

A novel crown ether–cryptand photoswitch

James H. R. Tucker、Henri Bouas‐Laurent、P. Marsau 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Chemical Communications

A new photoactive bis-anthracenyl crown undergoes a reversible photocyclisation to form a cryptand, with the efficiency of the forward reaction and the rate of the thermal reverse reaction strongly affected by the presence of cation substrates.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Modeling of Marine Corrosion of Steel Specimens

Robert E. Melchers1997-01-01OpenAlex

Phenomenological modeling of the long term general corrosion of mild and low alloy steel specimens under marine conditions is considered, using weight loss as a function of time. A conceptual model for immersion corrosion, tidal corrosion and atmospheric corrosion under marine conditions is proposed. The model uses ac…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityStructural Integrity and Reliability Analysis

Self-assembly of tetraalkylammonium salt-stabilized giant palladium clusters on surfaces

Manfred T. Reetz、Martin Winter、B. Tesche1997-01-01Chemical Communications

Nanostructured palladium clusters, stabilized by a monomolecular coat of sufactants N(C 8 H 17 ) 4 Br or N(C 18 H 37 ) 4 Br, self-assemble on carbon surfaces in an ordered manner with the formation of hexagonal close packed structures.

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Kinetics of interaction of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane on a silica gel surface using elemental analysis and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectra

Ichiro Shimizu、Akihiro Yoshino、Hirofumi Okabayashi 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

In order to study the kinetics of interaction of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS) on silica gel, silica gel samples reacted with APTS were prepared by sampling the reaction mixture from the reactor at various time intervals, and the concentrations of 3-aminopropylsilyl (APS) groups modified on the silica gel surfac…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

The Simulation of the Geometry of a Two-component Yarn Part II: Fibre Distribution in the Yarn Cross-section

S. A. Grishanov、Stepan Vladimirovitch Lomov、Tom Cassidy 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

This paper considers the distribution of fibres in yarns and discusses the development of a model for the simulation of fibre distributions; the concept of ‘virtual location’ within the cross-section domain, which may contain a fibre, is introduced. The distribution of fibres in real yarns is compared with computer-ge…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

FLCs with a five-membered ring in the mesogenic core

R. Iglesias、J. L. Serrano、Teresa Sierra1997-01-01Liquid Crystals

A study has been undertaken of the structure-activity relationship of eight new chiral compounds having either a pyrazole (series P) or an isoxazole (series I) ring as a central bridge in the mesogenic core. The presence of dimers in the pyrazole compounds accounts for their lower P s values in comparison with the iso…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

XPS study of the PET film surface modified by CO2 plasma: effects of the plasma parameters and ageing

Quoc Toan Le、Jean‐Jacques Pireaux、R. Caudano1997-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Chemical modification of the PET surface by carbon dioxide plasma treatment has been studied using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The plasma process results mainly in the formation of carbonyl, carboxyl, and carbonate groups at the PET surface. Under rather mild treatment conditions (low plasma power combined…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Hydrolytic Degradation of Aliphatic Polyesters Copolymerized with Poly(ethylene glycol)s

Minoru Nagata、Tsuyoshi Kiyotsukuri、Shigeki Takeuchi 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Polymer International

Poly(1,4-butanediol succinate) copolymers were prepared by melt polycondensation of succinic acid and 1,4-butanediol with 10–50mol% (in feed) of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), where molecular weight (MW) of PEG is 200–2000. The reduced specific viscosity of the copolymers increased with incorporation of the PEG componen…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Complete Suppression of Color Shift in In-plane Switching Mode Liquid Crystal Displays with a Multidomain Structure Obtained by Unidirectional Rubbing

Sukekazu Aratani、H. Klausmann、Masahito Oh‐e 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Complete suppression of color shift in in-plane switching mode liquid crystal displays (LCDs) has been realized. The LCDs have a multidomain structure obtained by unidirectional rubbing and use of zigzag electrodes. The design concept and performance of the devices are described in this paper.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPlant Reproductive Biology

Cell and platelet adhesions on plasma glow discharge-treated poly(lactide-co-glycolide).

Gilson Khang、J H Jeon、Jin Woo Lee 等 5 位作者1997-01-01PubMed

Surface treatment, such as plasma glow discharge treatment, onto poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) has been investigated to improve the cell-, tissue- and blood-compatibility. Surface-treated samples were characterized by measurement with a contact angle goniometer and electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies