Materials Literature
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The anisotropy of magnetic emulsions induced by simultaneously acting electric and magnetic fields is theoretically and experimentally investigated. Due to the anisotropy, the electric conductivity and magnetic permeability of a magnetic emulsion are no longer scalar coefficients, but are tensors. The electric conduct…
This chapter contains sections titled: Discussion
The compression behavior of elemental dysprosium in the hcp- and the Sm-type phases has been examined under hydrostatic pressure. Sm-type Dy has been found about 1% denser than the hcp phase. This increase in density is due to c -axis contraction in Sm-type Dy, whereas the a -axis even expands compared with the hcp-ph…
A diagonalization (of the energy matrix for which the Hamiltonian contains the free ion, crystal-field interaction and Zeeman interaction terms) method was applied to calculate the spin-Hamiltonian parameters (g factors, g // and , and five zero-field splittings, ) for the tetragonal Gd3+ center in cubic c-RbZnF3 pero…
Abstract Structural properties of silicene nanoribbons (SiNRs) of varying width have been investigated under 5% and 10% uniaxial strain via classical Molecular‐Dynamics simulations at 1 and 300 K temperatures by the aid of atomistic many‐body potential energy functions (PEFs). It has been found that under strain, SiNR…
The nanocrystalline Fe 0.13 (Co x Ni 100− x ) 0.87 ( x = 30, 50, and 80) alloy fiber 50 wt%–epoxy resin composites were prepared by mixing epoxy resin with the alloy fibers. The electromagnetic parameters of the composites were measured using the coaxial line method and the reflection loss was calculated at a frequenc…
Abstract Alternating copolymerization of 9,9‐bis(3,6,9‐trioxadecyl)‐2,7‐dibromofluorene (ODFl) or 9,9‐bis(3,6‐dioxaheptyl)‐2,7‐dibromofluorene with Si containing divinyl compounds, divinyldiphenylsilane (VPS), or divinyldimethylsilane (VMS) is investigated using the Mizoroki–Heck reaction with palladium(II) acetate. T…
The orientation of fibers is known to play a very important role in determining the quality of the carded and drawn slivers as well as the quality of the ultimate yarns produced from those slivers. Also, the orientation of fibers is considered to be a very useful parameter for evaluating the effectiveness of the cardi…
Creatine kinase (CK, EC 2.7.3.2) plays a key role in the energy homeostasis of excitable cells. The cytosolic human CK isoenzymes exist as homodimers (HMCK and HBCK) or a heterodimer (MBCK) formed by the muscle CK subunit (M) and/or brain CK subunit (B) with highly conserved three-dimensional structures composed of a…
Abstract Spruce wood chips were produced under well-controlled conditions in a laboratory wood chipper at spout angles of 30°, 40°, and 50° at a cutting rate of 20 m s -1 and with a nominal chip length of 25 mm. The chips were then refined under thermomechanical pulp (TMP) conditions in a pilot refiner plant. The pulp…
We have investigated the high field magnetization of La 1- x Sr x CoO 3 for x ≤0.05 up to µ 0 H ext = 67 T. In a dilute limit, about 30 nonmagnetic Co ions of two species (Co I and Co II in LaCoO 3 ) are converted to magnetic Co ions (Co III ) by introducing one Sr 2+ , leaving the remaining Co I and Co II little affe…
Abstract The ring‐opening copolymerization of methyl ethylene phosphate (MEP, 2‐methoxy‐2‐oxo‐1,3,2‐dioxaphospholane) and ε‐caprolactone (CL) was performed in bulk with lanthanum tris(2,6‐di‐ tert ‐butyl‐4‐methylphenolate)s as single‐component catalyst, resulting in poly(ester‐phosphoester) random copolymers with high…
Local crystallization of glasses induced by laser irradiation is an efficient technique of fabricating regular structures (arrays of dots, lines, gratings) which can be used as waveguides and other elements in the novel glass-based devices of integrated optics and photonics. One of the most important cases is local la…
The results of simultaneous single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements of the lattice parameters and first-order Raman scattering of diamond, cubic boron nitride, and different polytypes (3C, 6H, 15R) of silicon carbide at pressures to 50 GPa are presented. the results of the Raman high-pressure studies of graphite…
A novel organic-inorganic hybrid 2D molecular space with regular triphenylphosphine groups (triphenylphosphineamidephenylsilica, PPh(3)APhS) was successfully synthesized through grafting triphenylphosphine groups in the 2D structure of layered aminophenylsilica dodecyl sulfate (APhTMS-DS), which was developed in our p…
All-cellulose nanocomposite films with different ratios of cellulose I and II were produced by partial dissolution of microfibrillated cellulose using ionic liquid and subsequent film casting. The films were isotropic, transparent to visible light, highly crystalline, and contained different amounts of undissolved cel…
Physically reasonable electronic structures of reconstructed rutile TiO${}_{2}$(110)-(1$\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}$2) surfaces were studied using density functional theory (DFT) supplemented with Hubbard $U$ on-site Coulomb repulsion acting on the $d$ electrons, the so called DFT $+$ $U$ approach. Two leading…
Advances in Composite Materials -Analysis of Natural and Man-Made Materials 164 been carried out on the possibility of recovering forests using modern concepts of Short Cycle Agrosilviculture, which allow generation of wood, fibers, food, biofuels, oils, pharmaceuticals etc, creating synergy between the recovery and p…
Abstract A novel rigid‐rod type dianhydride monomer with phosphine oxide moiety, 4‐(diphenyl phosphine oxide)phenyl pyrromellitic dianhydride (POPPMDA), was synthesized via the Suzuki coupling reaction of 4‐(diphenyl phosphine oxide)phenyl boronic acid (POBB) and 1‐bromo‐2,3,5,6‐tetramethyl benzene (B4MB), followed by…
Thermoelectric properties of undoped and doped ( Ti 0.75 Sn 0.25 ) O 2 were investigated for high‐temperature thermoelectric conversion application. Nano‐composites were formed by annealing above 1000°C. Outside the spinodal dome, ilmenite‐type SnTiO 3 precipitated from the rutile structure. Thermoelectric properties…