Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 186089 / 203612 页 · 当前展示 3,721,761–3,721,780 / 4,072,230 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Electroabsorption and Electrophotoluminescence Spectra of Porphyrin Supramolecules in a Polymer Film

Takakazu Nakabayashi、Takefumi Yotsutsuji、Kazuya Ogawa 等 5 位作者2009-12-18Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Electroabsorption and electrophotoluminescence spectra of supramolecular porphyrin dimers in a solid film of poly(methyl methacrylate), PMMA, have been examined. The electroabsorption spectra in the Soret band region are fitted by the deconvolution of the corresponding absorption spectrum into four components…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Synchrotron X-ray Tomography for 3D Chemical Distribution Measurement of a Flame Retardant and Synergist in a Fiberglass-Reinforced Polymer Blend

Heath A. Barnett、Kyungmin Ham、Jason T. Scorsone 等 4 位作者2009-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A fiberglass-reinforced polymer blend with a new-generation flame retardant is studied with multienergy synchrotron X-ray tomography to assess the blend homogeneity. Relative to other composite materials, this sample is difficult to image due to low X-ray contrast between the fiberglass reinforcement and the polymer b…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Modeling flashover voltage (FOV) of polluted HV insulators using artificial neural networks (ANNs)

Boubakeur Zegnini、Mohammed Belkheiri、Djillali Mahi2009-12-18International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering

This paper attempts to apply artificial intelligent techniques in high voltage applications and especially to estimate the critical flashover voltage (FOV) for polluted insulators, using experimental measurements carried out in an insulator test station according to the IEC norm and a mathematical model based on the c…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaEnergy Load and Power ForecastingPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

A Molecular Magnet Confined in the Nanocage of a Globular Protein

Rajib Kumar Mitra、Pramod Kumar Verma、Dirk Wulferding 等 9 位作者2009-12-18ChemPhysChem

The effect of confinement and energy transfer on the dynamics of a molecular magnet, known as a model system to study quantum coherence, is investigated. For this purpose the well-known polyoxovanadate [V(15)As(6)O(42)(H(2)O)](6-) (V(15)) is incorporated into a protein (human serum albumin, HSA) cavity. Due to a huge…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Modification of p-type Silicon for the Photoelectrochemical Reduction of CO2

Thomas Cottineau、Mario Morin、Daniel Bélanger2009-12-18ECS Transactions

Silicon surface is modified using electrochemical deposition methods to improve its reactivity for photoelectrochemical reduction of CO2. Starting from a solution of CuSO4, copper is deposited by potentiostatic and a pulsed deposition technique providing metal particles. These catalytic sites lower the overpotential f…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Synthesis of refractive star‐shaped polysulfide by anionic polymerization of phenoxy propylene sulfide using an initiating system consisting of trifunctional thiol derived from five‐membered cyclic dithiocarbonate and amine

Mitsuhiro Hirata、Bungo Ochiai、Takeshi Endo2009-12-18Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Star‐shaped poly(phenoxy propylene sulfide) [poly (PPS)] were synthesized by anionic polymerization using a trifunctional initiator ( I 1 ) derived from a trifunctional five‐membered cyclic dithiocarbonate and benzyl amine. Conditions for the anionic polymerization of PPS were optimized to obtain polymers wit…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Temperature influence on the crystallization of polyethylene/fullerene nanocomposites: Molecular dynamics simulation

Hua Yang、Xiao Jun Zhao、Zhong Yuan Lu 等 4 位作者2009-12-18The Journal of Chemical Physics

The crystallization of polyethylene/fullerene (PE/C60) nanocomposites with different fullerene content was investigated at different temperatures by means of molecular dynamics simulation. It is found that there is a critical temperature for PE/C60 nanocomposite crystallization. The high C60 content makes the low crit…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

A Selective Chromogenic and Fluorescent Molecular Probe for YbIII Based on a Bichromophoric Azadiene

Fabiola Zapata、Antonio Caballero、Arturo Espinosa Ferao 等 5 位作者2009-12-18European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A new structurally simple motif, where two anthracene moieties are linked by a 2‐aza‐1,3‐butadiene bridge has been synthesized and characterized. This new molecular probe senses Yb 3+ metal cations through two different channels: a colour change from yellowish to orange, which can be used for its “naked‐eye”…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Melt crystallization and morphology of poly(ε‐caprolactone)‐poly(ethylene glycol) diblock copolymers with different compositions and molecular weights

Ying Xu、Yan Zhang、Zhongyong Fan 等 4 位作者2009-12-18Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract Ring opening polymerization of ε‐caprolactone was realized in the presence of monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) with M n = 1000 and 2000, using Zn(La) 2 as catalyst. The resulting PCL‐PEG diblock copolymers with CL/EO repeat unit molar ratios from 0.2 to 3.0 were characterized by using DSC, WAXD, SEC, and 1 H…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Precise Control of the Assembly of Dye-Coded Oligonucleotide Silver Nanoparticle Conjugates with Single Base Mismatch Discrimination Using Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman Scattering

David G. Thompson、Karen Faulds、W. Ewen Smith 等 4 位作者2009-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The control of the assembly of nanostructures of dye-coded oligonucleotide−silver nanoparticle (DOSN) conjugates (silver nanoparticles cofunctionalized with thiol modified DNA and a Raman reporter molecule) in a sandwich assay format with single base discrimination in an unmodified target oligonucleotide is reported.…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis of MSn(OH)6 (where M = Mg, Ca, Zn, Mn, or Cu) materials at room temperature

Jonathan W. Kramer、Brandon Kelly、V. Manivannan2009-12-18Open Chemistry

Abstract Applying a metathesis approach (MCl2·xH2O+Na2SnO3·xH2O→MSn(OH)6+NaCl+xH2O), Schoenfliesite-type materials with general formula MSn(OH)6 (where M=Ca, Cu, Mg, Mn or Zn) were synthesized at room-temperature. The high lattice-energy of the by-product alkali halide NaCl drives the reaction in the forward direction…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Thermus thermophilus Proteins That Are Differentially Expressed in Response to Growth Temperature and Their Implication in Thermoadaptation

Hebin Li、Xinglai Ji、Zhidong Zhou 等 5 位作者2009-12-18Journal of Proteome Research

As a kind of important extremophiles to realize the adaptation of life at high temperatures, thermophiles have attracted extensive studies. However, the pathways of thermophile proteins related to thermoadaptation remain to be addressed. Our study showed that there existed two types of protein profiles for the thermop…

Protein Structure and DynamicsGenetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model OrganismsEnzyme Structure and Function

A stochastic formulation for the description of the crystal size distribution in antisolvent crystallization processes

Massimiliano Grosso、Omar Galán、Roberto Baratti 等 4 位作者2009-12-18AIChE Journal

Abstract A stochastic approach to describe the crystal size distribution dynamics in antisolvent based crystal growth processes is here introduced. Fluctuations in the process dynamics are taken into account by embedding a deterministic model into a Fokker‐Planck equation, which describes the evolution in time of the…

Process Optimization and IntegrationCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Crystal Growth, Transport, and the Structural and Magnetic Properties of Ln4FeGa12 with Ln = Y, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er

Brenton L. Drake、Fernande Grandjean、Michael J. Kangas 等 9 位作者2009-12-18Inorganic Chemistry

Ln(4)FeGa(12), where Ln is Y, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er, prepared by flux growth, crystallize with the cubic Y(4)PdGa(12) structure with the Im3m space group and with a = 8.5650(4), 8.5610(4), 8.5350(3), 8.5080(3), and 8.4760(3) A, respectively. The crystal structure consists of an iron-gallium octahedra and face-sharing rar…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The Development and Application of a Novel Optimisation Strategy for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell‐Gas Turbine Hybrid Cycles

Yingru Zhao、Nilay Shah、Nigel P. Brandon2009-12-18Fuel Cells

Abstract A combined power system with solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and gas turbine (GT) is modelled and analysed thermodynamically in this paper. A novel optimisation strategy including the design of optimal parameters is proposed and applied to the hybrid system. Different sources of irreversible losses are specified…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials

Influence of the Polymerization Potential on the Transport Properties of Polypyrrole Films

Carlos César Bof Bufon、T. Heinzel、Pamela Espindola 等 4 位作者2009-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Polypyrrole films have been prepared by potentiostatic electrochemical polymerization at low temperatures. The cyclic voltammograms and the electronic transport properties of the films are investigated as a function of the polymerization potential. As the potential increases from 520 mV to 1.2 V, the oxidation peak mo…

Conducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Welding of Duplex Stainless Steel Composite Plate: Influence on Microstructural Development

Shaogang Wang、Dong Gui-ping、Qi-Hui Ma2009-12-18Materials and Manufacturing Processes

In the present study, the duplex stainless steel (DSS) composite plate (SAF2205/16MnR) was welded by shielded metal arc welding, and the appropriate joint design and welding procedure were carried out. After welding, the mechanical behaviors and microstructure of welded joint were analyzed by using SEM and TEM. Result…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvanced Welding Techniques AnalysisHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Role of π-Conjugation in Influencing the Magnetic Interactions in Dinitrenes: A Broken-Symmetry Approach

Rikhia Ghosh、Prasenjit Seal、Swapan Chakrabarti2009-12-18The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In the present study, we investigated the magnetic interactions of some dinitrenes by employing the broken symmetry-unrestricted density functional theoretical (BS-UDFT) approach along with the use of three basis sets. The magnetic coupling parameter (J) has been calculated, and thereby the magnetic character of the m…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Using EPR to follow reversible dihydrogen addition to paramagnetic clusters of high hydride count: [Rh 6 (PCy 3 ) 6 H 12 ] + and [Rh 6 (PCy 3 ) 6 H 14 ] +

Rachel M. Hiney、Adrian B. Chaplin、Jeffrey R. Harmer 等 5 位作者2009-12-18Dalton Transactions

A combined structural/EPR/computational chemistry investigation is reported on the two paramagnetic hydrido-cluster salts [Rh(6)(PCy(3))(6)H(12)][BAr(F)(4)] and [Rh(6)(PCy(3))(6)H(14)][BAr(F)(4)], the latter being formed by reversible addition of H(2) to the former, [BAr(F)(4)](-) = [B{C(6)H(3)(CF(3))(2)}(4)](-). The…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Transparency induced by coupled resonances in disordered metamaterials

Wei Tan、Yong Sun、Zhiguo Wang 等 5 位作者2009-12-18Optics Express

We propose a scheme to induce transparency in one-dimensional disordered multilayers which are composed of negative permittivity and negative permeability metamaterials. First, analytical expressions for transparency condition are derived exactly, providing us a picture that complete tunneling in such kind of multiple…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies