J. Biagiotti、Débora Puglia、J. M. Kenny2004-06-14OpenAlex
Natural fibre-based composites have been intensely studied in the last years due to their specific properties and their clearly positive environmental impact. Other advantages of using vegetable fibres are related to their economical production and processing, their safe handling and working conditions. Therefore, lig…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
Serge Bourbigot、Michel Le Bras、Sophie Duquesne 等 4 位作者2004-06-14OpenAlex
Abstract Summary: This paper reviews recent approaches for making intumescent systems. The mechanisms of action involving intumescence are described and commented on. Synergistic aspects using zeolites and organoclays are also considered and discussed. New strategies are examined on the basis of the mechanism of intum…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingFlame retardant materials and properties
A. M. Shvaika、O. Vorobyov、J. K. Freericks 等 4 位作者2004-06-13arXiv
We calculate the resonant electronic Raman scattering for the Falicov-Kimball model near the Mott transition on a hypercubic lattice. The solution is exact, and employs dynamical mean field theory.
Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons
Dina Tleugabulova、Andy M. Duft、Zheng Zhang 等 6 位作者2004-06-12Langmuir
At present, there is no direct experimental evidence that primary silica particles, which exist only transiently for a few seconds during the Stöber silica synthesis, can be stable in aqueous solutions. In the present work, we show that primary silica particles are formed spontaneously after the dissolution of diglyce…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
Markus J. Buehler、Alexander Hartmaier、Huajian Gao2004-06-12Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering
Large-scale atomistic simulations are performed to study different mechanisms of plastic deformation in uncapped submicron thin polycrystalline copper films. It was recently shown that diffusional mass transport along grain boundaries in thin films leads to the formation of a novel defect identified as a diffusion wed…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and Reliability
Guofeng Wang、Alejandro Strachan、Tahir Ça in 等 4 位作者2004-06-12Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering
Calculating the Peierls energy and Peierls stress from atomistic simulations of screw dislocation dynamics: application to bcc tantalum, Guofeng Wang, Alejandro Strachan, Tahir Çağin, William A GoddardIII
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Daniel B. Patience、Philip C. Dell’Orco、James B. Rawlings2004-06-12Organic Process Research & Development
A cooling profile for a seeded pharmaceutical crystallization designed to achieve a desired mean crystal size is found by minimizing the batch operating time subject to a crystallization model. In many systems, optimizing a characteristic of the product crystal size density is the usual objective. This objective is no…
Computational Drug Discovery MethodsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies
Simona Bronco、Chiara Cappelli、Susanna Monti2004-06-12The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The change in the stability and conformational dynamics of a collagen-like microfibril segment (CMS), 23 amino acid residues long (around 5[3(GLY−X−Y) 8 ]), as a result of the interaction with water, formaldehyde, and gallic acid is studied by performing a series of nanosecond molecular dynamics simulations. Major cha…
Bone health and osteoporosis researchMeat and Animal Product QualityCollagen: Extraction and Characterization
Takeshi Kimura、Akinori Yomogita、Tomoya Matsutani 等 9 位作者2004-06-12The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Benzo[1,2,3]trichalcogenoles with two bromine atoms on the benzene ring, 5,6-dibromo-4,7-diethylbenzo[1,2,3]trichalcogenoles (1a) and (1b) (chalcogen: 1a = S; 1b = Se), were first prepared by treating 2,3,5,6-tetrabromo-1,4-diethylbenzene (TBDEB) with elemental sulfur or amorphous selenium in DBU at 140 degrees C (for…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions
Jau-Ye Shiu、Chun-Wen Kuo、Peilin Chen2004-06-12Journal of the American Chemical Society
We report a simple approach to actively control the formation of the self-assembled colloidal crystals in the microfluidic networks using a combination of electrocapillary forces and evaporation-induced self-assembly. Using this scheme, we can not only selectively fabricate the colloidal crystals in the desired channe…
Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies
José‐María Montenegro、Ezequiel Pérez‐Inestrosa、Daniel Collado 等 5 位作者2004-06-12Organic Letters
[structure: see text] Modified 1-benzylisoquinoline N-oxides can operate as molecular logic gates. The combination of dual-channel fluorescence emissions and the preferred interaction for selected chemical inputs allows one to design multifunction and self-reprogrammable molecular logic gates.
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Muralee Murugesu、James Raftery、Wolfgang Wernsdorfer 等 5 位作者2004-06-12Inorganic Chemistry
The synthesis and magnetic properties of the compound [Mn(22)O(6)(OMe)(14)(O(2)CMe)(16)(tmp)(8)(HIm)(2)] 1 are reported. Complex 1 was prepared by treatment of [Mn(3)O(MeCO(2))(6)(HIm)(3)](MeCO(2)) (HIm = imidazole) with 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)propane (H(3)tmp) in MeOH. Complex 1.2MeOH crystallizes in the orthorhomb…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
Mao-Ling Shueh、Yishen Wang、Bor‐Hunn Huang 等 5 位作者2004-06-12Macromolecules
Three novel magnesium aryloxides, [(MCIMP) 2 Mg 2 (THF)] 2 ( 1 ), [(EDBP)Mg(Et 2 O)] 2 ( 2 ), and [(EDBP)Mg(THF)] 2 ( 3 ), have been synthesized by the reaction of 2,2‘-methylenebis(4-chloro-6-isopropyl-3-methylphenol) (MCIMP−H 2 ) or 2,2‘-ethylidenebis(4,6-di- tert -butylphenol) (EDBP−H 2 ) with Mg n Bu 2 in diethyl…
Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Maarit Karppinen、Helmer Fjellvåg、T. Konno 等 6 位作者2004-06-12Chemistry of Materials
We have synthesized samples of the misfit-layered [CoCa 2 O 3 ] q CoO 2 compound with three different oxygen contents and characterized them by both wet-chemical and thermogravimetric analyses for the determination of precise oxygen content, and by synchrotron X-ray diffraction for the precise determination of the mag…
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Sheng Yao、Uwe Beginn、Tobias Gress 等 5 位作者2004-06-12Journal of the American Chemical Society
Two highly dipolar merocyanine dyes were tethered by a rigid tris(n-dodecyloxy)xylylene unit that preorganizes the dyes for a supramolecular polymerization process through intermolecular aggregation of the dyes. UV/vis spectroscopy revealed a solvent dependent equilibrium between monomeric dyes and two different types…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials
Anna N. Morozovska、Eugeny A. Eliseev2004-06-12arXiv
We have proposed the phenomenological description of polarization switching peculiarities in ferroelectric semiconductors with charged defects and prevailing extrinsic conductivity. Exactly we have modified Landau-Ginsburg approach shown that the macroscopic state of the aforementioned inhomogeneous system can be desc…
Materials Science
Hideto Tsuji、Yasufumi Tezuka2004-06-12Biomacromolecules
The spherulite growth of stereocomplex crystallites in the blend from low-molecular-weight poly(L-lactide) [i.e., poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA)] and poly(D-lactide) [i.e., poly(D-lactic acid) (PDLA)] from the melt, together with that of the homocrystallites in pure PLLA and PDLA films, was investigated using polarization…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Jaclyn L. Brusso、O.P. Clements、Robert C. Haddon 等 8 位作者2004-06-12Journal of the American Chemical Society
New synthetic methods for heterocyclic 1,3,2-dithiazolyl (DTA) radicals have been developed, and trends in the molecular spin distributions and electrochemical properties of a series of DTA radicals are reported. The crystal structures of [1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-f][1,3,2]benzodithiazol-2-yl (TBDTA) and [1,3,2]pyrazinod…
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Jonathan A. Zimmerman、E B WebbIII、J.J. Hoyt 等 6 位作者2004-06-12OpenAlex
Atomistic simulation is a useful method for studying material science phenomena. Examination of the state of a simulated material and the determination of its mechanical properties is accomplished by inspecting the stress field within the material. However, stress is inherently a continuum concept and has been proven…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesNumerical methods in engineeringHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
Xiuying Zhang、Xuefeng Lei、Zhaohui Dai2004-06-11Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry
Five new rare earth complexes [RE(L)2(H2O)]2Cl2 · 2H2O [RE(III) = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu] have been synthesized with the ligand 5‐aminosalicylic acid. Their properties have been studied on the basis of microanalyses, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, IR, UV‐Vis, 1H NMR spectra, and thermal analyses.
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes