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Phase mask for infrared lens athermalization: design considerations

Shay Elmalem、Emanuel Marom2016-05-16Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Design of Infra-red (IR) imaging systems requires solutions for overcoming thermal variations of IR lenses, in particular those fabricated out of Germanium. The known thermal dependence of the index of refraction of Germanium results in significant focal shift, which produces image blur. Known solutions to overcome th…

Advanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratingssolar cell performance optimization

Behavior of persistent spin current in a quasi-periodic Fibonacci ring with spin-orbit interactions

Moumita Patra、Santanu K. Maiti2016-05-16OpenAlex

In the present work we investigate the behavior of all three components of persistent spin current in a quasi-periodic Fibonacci ring subjected to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Analogous to persistent charge current in a conducting ring where electrons gain a Berry phase in presence of magnetic flux,…

Topological Materials and PhenomenaRare-earth and actinide compoundsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Effect of chemical pressure manipulation on the valence and thermoelectric properties of the intermediate valence compound YbCu2-xNixGe2

Gloria Lehr、Spencer L. Waldrop、Winston D. Carr 等 4 位作者2016-05-16Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The thermoelectric properties of YbCu2Ge2 at low temperature are unremarkable, however it has been found to be an intermediate valence compound. Previous work has shown that manipulation of valence in such compounds by chemical pressure can have dramatic effects on the value of the Seebeck coefficient. YbCu2Ge2 has be…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesRare-earth and actinide compounds

Surface Plasmon Enhanced Emission Rate in Silicon Quantum Dot-Decorated Gold Nanorods in Solution

Hiroshi Sugimoto、Minoru Fujii、Björn M. Reinhard 等 4 位作者2016-05-16Memoirs of the Graduate Schools of Engineering and System Informatics Kobe University

Colloidal silicon quantum dots (Si-QDs) have attracted research attention as nanoprobes for bio-imaging due to the prominent photoluminescence (PL) properties and biocompatibility.In this work, for the enhancement of photoluminescence efficiency of Si-QDs, we develop colloidal nanocomposites consisting of luminescent…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Morphology-Controlled Synthesis Of SrTiO3 Nanocube By Capping Agent-Assisted Solvothermal Method

Yulia Eka Putri、Alvionita Alvionita、Rini Rahma Yanti 等 4 位作者2016-05-16Molekul

The synthesis of SrTiO3 nanocubes have been carried out by solvothermal process using cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) as capping agent to control the particles morphology. The condition of the synthesis was obtained at 160 ºC for 24 hours with molar ratio of SrTiO3 and capping agent was 1 : 1. The X-ray diffra…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Corrigendum to Magnetic line source diffraction by a perfect electromagnetic conductor (PEMC) step’ [J Mod Opt (2015), 62(3): 175–178]

Saeed Ahmed2016-05-16Journal of Modern Optics

Further research following the results of this original article has revealed that a few typo errors were made in the numerator and denumerator of the equations (11), (13) and (24) of the above ment...

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical MethodsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

The morphological changes in the internal organs of laboratory animals after prolonged oral administration of gold nanoparticles

Alla B. Bucharskaya、Galina N. Мaslyakova、Svetlana S. Pakhomy 等 10 位作者2016-05-16Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences

Recently gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been actively studied as photothermal converters, drug carriers, and imaging agents in a wide range of applications in cancer diagnosis and therapy. The prolonged peroral administration of GNPs in a range of sizes was performed to investigate the morphological changes and their…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Effect of the Binary and Ternary Exchanges on Crystallinity and Textural Properties of X Zeolites

H. Hammoudi、Souhila Bendenia、Kheira Marouf-Khelifa 等 6 位作者2016-05-16World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering

Abstract The ionic exchange of the NaX zeolite by Cu 2+ and/or Zn 2+ cations is progressively driven while following the development of some of its characteristic: crystallinity by XR diffraction, profile of isotherms, RI criterion, isosteric adsorption heat and microporous volume using both the Dubinin–Radushkevich (…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Formation of Copper Sulfide Precipitate in Solid Iron

Kentaro Urata、Yoshinao Kobayashi2016-05-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Experimental Results Discussion Conclusion

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Modification of BOF Slag for Cement Manufacturing

João Batista Ferreira Neto、Cátia Fredericci、João O. G. Faria 等 9 位作者2016-05-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Methodology Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Vanadium Oxidation State Determination by X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Marc Duchesne、Jinichiro Nakano、Jinichiro Nakano 等 8 位作者2016-05-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Materials and Methods Results and Discussion Conclusion Acknowledgements

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processingMetal Extraction and Bioleaching

High Temperature Corrosion Mechanisms of Refractories and Ferro‐Alloy Slags

Stefan Luidold、Christine Wenzl、Christoph Wagner 等 4 位作者2016-05-16OpenAlex

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Methodology Practical corrosion tests - SEM/EDS analysis Thermodynamic calculations Results and discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements

High-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Multi-step nucleation of nanocrystals in aqueous solution

Loh, Duane、Soumyo Sen、Michael Bosman 等 9 位作者2016-05-16arXiv (Cornell University)

Nucleation and growth of solids from solutions impacts many natural processes and are fundamental to applications in materials engineering and medicine. For a crystalline solid, the nucleus is a nanoscale cluster of ordered atoms, which forms through mechanisms that are still poorly understood. These mechanisms have i…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Correction: Corrigendum: From the Au nano-clusters to the nanoparticles on 4H-SiC (0001)

Mingyu Li、Quanzhen Zhang、Puran Pandey 等 6 位作者2016-05-16Scientific Reports

Scientific Reports 5: Article number: 13954; Published online: 10 September 2015; Updated: 16 May 2016 In the original version of this Article, the deposition thickness of Au ‘10 nm’ was incorrectly written as ‘8 nm’. As a result, In the Abstract, “With the relatively high DAs (8 and 15 nm), depending on the AT variat…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniquesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

From nanoscale to macroscale: applications of nanotechnology to production of bulk ultra-strong materials

Robert G. Clark2016-05-16arXiv (Cornell University)

Carbon nanotubes have been famous since their discovery twenty years ago for their remarkable physical properties, from strength a hundred times higher than steel, to electrical current capacity a 1,000 times higher than copper. But so far they have only been produced at most up to centimeter lengths. Here are present…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications