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Radical Coupling Allows a Fast and Tuned Synthesis of Densely Packed Polyrotaxanes Involving γ-Cyclodextrins and Polydimethylsiloxane

F Blin、Cédric Przybylski、Véronique Bonnet 等 9 位作者2016-04-20Macromolecules

The first radical end-coupling synthesis of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)−γ-cyclodextrins (γ-CDs) based polyrotaxane is reported. Conversely to usual chemical way, the radical process leads to fast both controlled size and structure with minimal side reaction while exhibiting very high conversion rate (w/w, 80%). Pure P…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of Inserting Azabenzenes Linkers into TPA-Based Dye Sensitizers for Use in Solar Cells: DFT and TDDFT Calculations

作者信息未提供2016-04-20Chemical Science Transactions

Density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) were used to study optical and electrochemical properties of a new series of dye sensitizers for use in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The dyes include triphenylamine (TPA) unit as an electron donor and cyanoacrylic acid moiety a…

Conducting polymers and applications

Structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties of Cu3MTe4 (M = Nb, Ta) sulvanites — An ab initio study

Ali、M. Roknuzzaman、M. T. Nasir 等 5 位作者2016-04-20Science & Engineering Faculty

The elastic, electronic, and optical properties of Cu 3 MTe 4 (M = Nb, Ta) are investigated for the first time using the density-functional formalism. The optimized crystal structure is obtained and the lattice parameters are compared with available experimental data. Different elastic moduli are calculated. The Born…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCrystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors research

烧结温度对Fe-Cu-Mo-C合金组织和性能的影响

王天国、覃群2016-04-20OpenAlex

采用机械球磨混粉和真空烧结相结合的方法制备了Fe-Cu-Mo-C合金,研究了不同烧结温度对粉末冶金Fe-Cu-Mo-C合金材料的显微组织、密度、抗拉强度和摩擦磨损性能的影响。结果表明:随着烧结温度由1 000℃升高到1 100℃,Fe-Cu-Mo-C合金烧结体组织孔隙数量减少、孔隙尺寸明显降低;当烧结温度提高到1 150℃时,烧结体组织中孔隙尺寸增大。随着烧结温度升高,烧结体的密度、硬度、抗拉强度和伸长率先增大后减小,磨损量先降低后升高。最佳烧结温度为1 100℃,此时烧结体的密度为6.90 g/cm3,抗拉强度为319 MPa,洛氏硬度为34.7 HRC,磨损量为0.087 g。

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Solution of the multilayer multigroup neutron diffusion equation in cartesian geometry by fictitious borders power method

R. Zanette、C. Z. Petersen、M. Schramm 等 4 位作者2016-04-20Kerntechnik

Abstract In this paper a solution for the one-dimensional steady state Multilayer Multigroup Neutron Diffusion Equation in cartesian geometry by Fictitious Borders Power Method and a perturbative analysis of this solution is presented. For each new iteration of the power method, the neutron flux is reconstructed by po…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Thermodynamics and kinetics of evaporative crystallization of sodium gluconate

Kui Chen、Yangkang Shao、Bin Wu 等 5 位作者2016-04-20Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

Thermodynamic properties of sodium gluconate (SG) aqueous solution have been measured over the 303.15–343.15 K temperature range including solubility, density, and viscosity. For proper crystallization of SG, the kinetics of evaporative crystallization with spontaneous nucleation was subsequently investigated in a sem…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Producción y Biosíntesis de Fibras Vegetales. Una Revisión

Yuli Alexandra Deaquiz-Oyola、Brigitte Liliana Moreno Medina2016-04-20Conexión Agropecuaria JDC

Las fibras vegetales son estructuras celulares conformadas por diferentes polimeros de celulosa, hemicelulosa, pectina y lignina, importantes a nivel mundial en el proceso textil, alimentario e industrial. Esta revision recopila extensos estudios que se han realizado en torno al desarrollo de las fibras, clasificacion…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Ultrafast magnetization and structural dynamics in the intercalated transition metal dichalcogenides Fe 0.25 TaS 2 and Mn 0.25 TaS 2

Quan Liu、Xiangde Zhu、Long-Yang Wang 等 5 位作者2016-04-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

We measure magnetization and structural dynamics in two intercalant-ordered transition metal dichalcogenides: Fe0.25TaS2 and Mn0.25TaS2. The structurally equivalent materials allow us to probe the effect of orbital angular momentum which is active in Fe0.25TaS2 and absent in Mn0.25TaS2. Interestingly, we find that the…

2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMultiferroics and related materials

An Expeditious Synthesis of 8-Methoxy-1-tetralone

Alfredo Vázquez、Norma Castillo-Rangel、J.O.H. Perez-Diaz2016-04-20Synthesis

8-Methoxy-1-tetralone was synthesized in a concise and efficient manner involving a sequential palladium-mediated cross-coupling reaction (Heck), catalytic hydrogenation, and intramolecular acylation mediated by Eaton’s reagent or Lewis acids. The pivotal step in the synthesis was the use of a bromine substituent at t…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and AnalysisTraditional and Medicinal Uses of Annonaceae

Preparation, properties and potential applications of a photocurable varnish with pleasant limonene smell

Paulina Bednarczyk、Agnieszka Wróblewska、Zbigniew Czech 等 6 位作者2016-04-20Green Sciences

Abstract Photocurable materials which are obtained on the basis of urethane acrylate resins are often used in the industry for the production varnishes or protective coatings. The main disadvantage which is connected with the utilization of these varnishes is their unpleasant smell during the process of production and…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesOlfactory and Sensory Function StudiesPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Growth Hormone-Releasing Peptide 6 Enhances the Healing Process and Improves the Esthetic Outcome of the Wounds

Yssel Mendoza‐Marí、Maday Fernández‐Mayola、Ana Aguilera Barreto 等 7 位作者2016-04-20Plastic Surgery International

In addition to its cytoprotective effects, growth hormone-releasing peptide 6 (GHRP-6) proved to reduce liver fibrotic induration. CD36 as one of the GHRP-6 receptors appears abundantly represented in cutaneous wounds granulation tissue. The healing response in a scenario of CD36 agonistic stimulation had not been pre…

Wound Healing and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSurgical Sutures and Adhesives

Preparation and in vitro evaluation of a biomimetic nanoscale calcium phosphate coating on a polyethylene terephthalate artificial ligament

Chen Chen、Hong Li、Changan Guo 等 4 位作者2016-04-20Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine

In the present study, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) artificial ligament was coated with an organic layer‑by‑layer (LBL) self‑assembled template of chitosan and hyaluronic acid, and then incubated in a calcium phosphate (CaP) solution to prepare a biomimetic CaP coating. The surface characterization of the ligamen…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

High-energy passively Q-switched laser operation of Yb:Ca_3La_2(BO_3)_4 disordered crystal

Lisha Wang、Wenjuan Han、Zhongben Pan 等 8 位作者2016-04-20Applied Optics

Efficient high-energy passively Q-switched laser operation was demonstrated with Yb:Ca3La2(BO3)4 disordered crystal, producing an average output power of 3.0 W at 1018.7 nm, at a pulse repetition frequency of 5.0 kHz; the resulting pulse energy, duration, and peak power were 600 μJ, 5.3 ns, and 113.2 kW, respectively.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesSolid State Laser Technologies

In situfabricated platinum—poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite thin film: a highly reusable ‘dip catalyst’ for hydrogenation

U. Divya Madhuri、V. Kesava Rao、E. Hariprasad 等 4 位作者2016-04-20Materials Research Express

A simple protocol for the in situ generation of platinum nanoparticles in a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) thin film is developed. Chloroplatinic acid as well as potassium platinum(II) chloride are used as precursors and the film is fabricated by spin coating followed by mild thermal annealing. The chemical process occurri…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

An unusual sponge – microbe – synsedimentary cement framework in a Late Ordovician reef, Southampton Island (Nunavut, Canada)

A Castagner、André Desrochers、Denis Lavoie2016-04-20Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences

A large, resistant buildup at the top of the Upper Ordovician (Hirnantian?) Red Head Rapids Formation on Southampton Island (Nunavut, Arctic Canada) is dominated by massive boundstone and cementstone facies. These massive facies have more in common with the sponge–microbial reefs that dominated worldwide in the Early…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Parametric numerical simulation of impact response of carbon nanotube/polymer nanocomposites

Asimina Manta、Κωνσταντίνος Τσερπές2016-04-20Plastics Rubber and Composites Macromolecular Engineering

A numerical model has been developed using the explicit FE code LS-DYNA in order to study the effect of geometrical and material parameters on the low-velocity impact response of carbon nanotube (CNT)/polymer nanocomposites. The model is based on a Representative Volume Element (RVE). The RVE is prismatic with a recta…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsSmart Materials for Construction

Effects of Different Amount of Crystalline Solvate Molecules on Solid Structures and Photophysical Properties of a Platinum(II) Moiety with 4,4′‐Dibromo‐2,2′‐Bipyridine Ligand

Xu‐Qiao Gai、Xiaoxin Zhang、Jiajia Kang 等 6 位作者2016-04-20Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract A platinum(II) complex Pt(DiBrbpy)Cl2 (1) based on 4,4′‐dibromo‐2,2′‐bipyridine ligand was synthesized and characterized. Interestingly, two solvated phases of 1 with different amounts of crystalline CH2Cl2 molecules, 1·1/3(CH2Cl2) (yellow) and 1·3/2(CH2Cl2) (red), were obtained. In the solid state, 1·1/3(CH2…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthesis and modification of beta zeolite for use in toluene disproportionation reaction

Santiago Mesa Espinal、Johana Arboleda、Adriana Echavarrı́a2016-04-20DYNA

In this paper zeolite Beta was synthesized and characterized by XRD, ATG, ATD, XRF and SEM. Subsequently various modifications were made using a surface passivation process in liquid phase with tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), using two loads of TEOS and three passivation cycles, in order to obtain six catalysts. These…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

NOVEL SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES USING LEAF EXTRACT OF MELOTHRIA MADERASPATANA (LINN) CONG

Subramani Srinivasan、Dhananjayan Indumathi、Mathiyazhagan Sujatha 等 5 位作者2016-04-20International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Objective : This study aims to investigate the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) Melothria maderaspatana (MM), and evaluation of their antibacterial activities for the first time. It is observed that MM leaf extract can reduce silver ions into AgNPs. Methods: The obtained particles were analyzed by UV-vi…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsMedicinal Plants and Neuroprotection