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Two-Dimensional Organic Single Crystals with Scale Regulated, Phase-Switchable, Polymorphism-Dependent, and Amplified Spontaneous Emission Properties

Zhenyu Zhang、Xiaoxian Song、Shipan Wang 等 7 位作者2016-04-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

The successful preparation of two-dimensional (2D) single crystals can promote the development of organic optoelectronic devices with excellent performance. A Schiff base compound salicylidene(4-dimethylamino)aniline with aggregation induced emission (AIE) property was employed as the building block to fabricate 2D th…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Dual Carfilzomib and Doxorubicin–Loaded Liposomal Nanoparticles for Synergistic Efficacy in Multiple Myeloma

Jonathan D. Ashley、Charissa J. Quinlan、Valerie A. Schroeder 等 7 位作者2016-04-20Molecular Cancer Therapeutics

Here, we report the synthesis and evaluation of dual drug-loaded nanoparticles as an effective means to deliver carfilzomib and doxorubicin to multiple myeloma tumor cells at their optimal synergistic ratio. First, various molar ratios of carfilzomib to doxorubicin were screened against multiple myeloma cell lines to…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMultiple Myeloma Research and TreatmentsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Multifunctional platinum‐based nanoparticles for biomedical applications

Qinqin Cheng、Yangzhong Liu2016-04-20Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology

Platinum-based anticancer drugs play a central role in current cancer therapy. However, their applicability and efficacy are limited by drug resistance and adverse effects. Nanocarrier-based platinum drug delivery systems are promising alternatives to circumvent the disadvantages of bare platinum drugs. The various pr…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Spin-orbital effects in metal-dichalcogenide semiconducting monolayers

J.A. Reyes-Retana、Felipe Cervantes‐Sodi2016-04-20Scientific Reports

Metal-dioxide &metal-dichalcogenide monolayers are studied by means of Density Functional Theory. For an accurate reproduction of the electronic structure of transition metal systems, the spin orbit interaction is considered by using fully relativistic pseudopotentials (FRUP). The electronic and spin properties of MX2…

2D Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Lipid Nanoparticles and their Application in Nanomedicine

Mehdi Rajabi、Shaker A. Mousa2016-04-20Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology

In recent years many different nanotechnology platforms have been developed for both diagnostics and cancer therapy. Researchers have been attracted to use lipid-based nanoparticles with particle size approximately 100 nm as a new pharmaceutical delivery system or pharmaceutical formulation that can be assembled from…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

Optical and Infrared Helical Metamaterials

Johannes Kaschke、Martin Wegener2016-04-20Nanophotonics

Abstract By tailoring metamaterials with chiral unit cells, giant optical activity and strong circular dichroism have been achieved successfully over the past decade. Metamaterials based on arrays of metal helices have revolutionized the field of chiral metamaterials, because of their capability of exhibiting these pr…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Microwave Absorption of SiC/HfC x N 1− x /C Ceramic Nanocomposites with HfC x N 1− x ‐Carbon Core–Shell Particles

Qingbo Wen、Yao Feng、Zhaoju Yu 等 7 位作者2016-04-20Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The dielectric properties of high‐temperature stable single‐source precursor‐derived SiC/HfC x N 1− x /C ceramic nanocomposites are determined by microwave absorption in the X‐band (8.2–12.4 GHz) at room temperature. The samples synthesized at 1700°C, denoted as SiC/5HfC x N 1− x /C‐1700°C and SiC/15HfC x N 1− x /C‐17…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Mechanical Characterization of Synthetic Macrofibres

Alan Renato Estrada Cáceres、Isaac Galobardes、Antônio Domingues de Figueiredo2016-04-20Materials Research

The present study proposes a methodology to characterize the mechanical properties of synthetic macrofibres, which are used as a reinforcement of new composites applied in civil construction industry. Some standards suggest that this characterization should be performed on original filaments and others propose using t…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsInnovations in Concrete and Construction Materials

Novel Ag3PO4/CeO2 p-n Hierarchical Heterojunction with Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance

Wei Zhang、Chao Hu、Wei Zhai 等 9 位作者2016-04-20Materials Research

The composite Ag3PO4/CeO2 photocatlyst, a novel p-n type heterojunction, has been successfully fabricated through a facile hydrothermal process combined with a successive in situ precipitation technique. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Characterization of Thin Carbon Films Produced by the Magnetron Sputtering Technique

Danilo Lopes Costa e Silva、L.R.P. Kassab、J.R. Martinelli 等 6 位作者2016-04-20Materials Research

Thin carbon films containing both amorphous and crystalline structures were produced by RF magnetron sputtering. The depositions of the carbon films were performed on Co buffer layers previously deposited on c-plane (0001) sapphire substrates. The thin carbon films were characterized by high-resolution transmission el…

Graphene research and applicationsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Temperature-Driven Structural and Morphological Evolution of Zinc Oxide Nano-Coalesced Microstructures and Its Defect-Related Photoluminescence Properties

Karkeng Lim、Muhammad Abdul Hamid、Roslinda Shamsudin 等 6 位作者2016-04-20Materials

In this paper, we address the synthesis of nano-coalesced microstructured zinc oxide thin films via a simple thermal evaporation process. The role of synthesis temperature on the structural, morphological, and optical properties of the prepared zinc oxide samples was deeply investigated. The obtained photoluminescence…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Antimicrobial Wound Dressing Containing Silver Sulfadiazine With High Biocompatibility: In Vitro Study

Mina Mohseni、Amir Shamloo、Zahra Aghababaei 等 5 位作者2016-04-20Artificial Organs

Many patients all over the world suffer from acute wounds caused by traumas or burns. In most crucial cases, skin regeneration cannot be promoted spontaneously, and skin grafts are applied as the main treatment. However, this therapy has some drawbacks which motivate researchers to develop wound dressings. In this stu…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Stress-modulated relaxor-to-ferroelectric transition in lead-free (Na1/2Bi1/2)TiO3−BaTiO3 ferroelectrics

Florian H. Schader、Zhiyang Wang、Manuel Hinterstein 等 5 位作者2016-04-20Physical review. B./Physical review. B

The effect of external mechanical fields on relaxor $0.94(\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}}_{1/2}\mathrm{B}{\mathrm{i}}_{1/2})\mathrm{Ti}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}\text{\ensuremath{-}}0.06\mathrm{BaTi}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ was investigated by means of temperature- and stress-dependent dielectric constant measurements between 223 and 673 K. An…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Theoretical Investigations of Optical Origins of Fluorescent Graphene Quantum Dots

Jingang Wang、Shuo Cao、Yong Ding 等 6 位作者2016-04-20Scientific Reports

The optical properties of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) were investigated theoretically. We focused on the photoinduced charge transfer and electron-hole coherence of single-layer graphene in the electronic transitions in the visible regions. Surface functionalization with donor or acceptor groups produced a red shift…

Graphene research and applicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Oxide bipolar electronics: materials, devices and circuits

Marius Grundmann、Fabian J. Klüpfel、Robert Karsthof 等 9 位作者2016-04-20Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract We present the history of, and the latest progress in, the field of bipolar oxide thin film devices. As such we consider primarily pn-junctions in which at least one of the materials is a metal oxide semiconductor. A wide range of n-type and p-type oxides has been explored for the formation of such bipolar di…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Fabrication of superhydrophobic cotton fabrics by a simple chemical modification

Marcin Przybylak、Hieronim Maciejewski、Agnieszka Dutkiewicz 等 5 位作者2016-04-20Cellulose

Hydrophobization of cotton fabrics was carried out with the use of bifunctional polysiloxanes with various contents of functional groups. Polysiloxanes contained in their structure groups capable of bonding to substrates (trialkoxysilyl or glycidyl ones) and fluoroalkyl groups showing surface activity. Two methods of…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Thermal frequency shift and tunable microwave absorption in BiFeO3 family

Yong Li、Xiao‐Yong Fang、Mao‐Sheng Cao2016-04-20Scientific Reports

Tunable frequency is highly sought-after task of researcher, because of the potential for applications in selecting frequency, absorber, imaging and biomedical diagnosis. Here, we report the original observation of thermal frequency shift of dielectric relaxation in La/Nd doped BiFeO3 (BFO) in X-band from 300 to 673 K…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMultiferroics and related materialsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Microwave Synthesized ZnO Nanorod Arrays for UV Sensors: A Seed Layer Annealing Temperature Study

Ana Pimentel、Sofia Henriques Ferreira、Daniela Nunes 等 6 位作者2016-04-20Materials

The present work reports the influence of zinc oxide (ZnO) seed layer annealing temperature on structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnO nanorod arrays, synthesized by hydrothermal method assisted by microwave radiation, to be used as UV sensors. The ZnO seed layer was produced using the spin-coating method…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Facile Surfactant‐Free Synthesis of p‐Type SnSe Nanoplates with Exceptional Thermoelectric Power Factors

Guang Han、Srinivasa R. Popuri、Heather F. Greer 等 21 位作者2016-04-20Angewandte Chemie International Edition

A surfactant-free solution methodology, simply using water as a solvent, has been developed for the straightforward synthesis of single-phase orthorhombic SnSe nanoplates in gram quantities. Individual nanoplates are composed of {100} surfaces with {011} edge facets. Hot-pressed nanostructured compacts (Eg ≈0.85 eV) e…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Analysis of Dirac Point in the Organic Conductor α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3

Yoshikazu Suzumura2016-04-20Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The Dirac electron in the organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ under pressure is analyzed using a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor transfer energies and four molecules per unit cell. By noting that the Dirac point between the first and second energy bands emerges or merges followed by the level cros…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research