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Elasticity of weakly aggregating polystyrene latex dispersions

R. de Rooij、Dirk van den Ende、Michael H.G. Duits 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The elastic behavior of a weakly aggregating polystyrene latex dispersion was investigated using a homemade controlled stress rheometer and commercially available dynamic rheometers. Both the creep measurements and the oscillatory experiments show the absence of a yield stress. The low-shear-limiting viscosity obtaine…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Refined 1.89-.ANG. Structure of the Histidine-Binding Protein Complexed with Histidine and Its Relationship with Many Other Active Transport/Chemosensory Proteins

Nanhua Yao、S. Trakhanov、Florante A. Quiocho1994-04-01Biochemistry

The structure of the histidine-binding protein (HBP, M(r) = 26,100), involved solely in active transport, has been determined by the molecular replacement technique and refined to 1.89-A resolution and to an R-factor of 0.199. The structure is that of two protein molecules, each with a bound L-histidine, in the asymme…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

OH‐radical‐induced crosslinking and strand breakage of poly(vinyl alcohol) in aqueous solution in the absence and presence of oxygen. A pulse radiolysis and product study

Piotr Ulański、E. Bothe、Janusz M. Rosiak 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Hydroxyl radicals were generated radiolytically in N 2 O‐ or N 2 O/O 2 (4:1)‐saturated aqueous solutions of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVAL) or its low‐molecular‐weight model compound pentane‐2,4‐diol (PD). Using the pulse radiolysis technique, the rate constant of OH with PD and PVAL has been determined to be 2,3…

Advanced oxidation water treatmentAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Science and PVC

MR lymphography: study of a high-efficiency lymphotrophic agent.

Ralph Weissleder、J.F. Heautot、B. Schaffer 等 7 位作者1994-04-01Radiology

PURPOSE: To investigate the utility of a monocrystalline iron oxide nanoparticle (MION) as a contrast agent in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of lymph nodes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pharmacokinetic data were obtained in rats after intravenous, subcutaneous, and intraarterial injection of indium-111-MION-46. MR imaging…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLymphatic System and DiseasesMRI in cancer diagnosis

Chain Pullout Fracture of Polymer Interfaces

Junichiro Washiyama、Edward J. Krämer、Costantino Creton 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChain Pullout Fracture of Polymer InterfacesJunichiro Washiyama, Edward J. Kramer, Costantino F. Creton, and Chung-Yuen HuiCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 8, 2019–2024Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesElectrostatic Discharge in ElectronicsIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Growing Radially from Ni Fine Particles Formed by Arc Evaporation

Yahachi Saito、Mitsumasa Okuda、Naoya Fujimoto 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

DC arc evaporation of nickel-graphite composite in helium atmosphere produces single-wall (SW) nanotubes. Electron microscopy examination of carbonaceous soot synthesized by this method revealed that the SW tubes grew radially from ultrafine nickel particles, and that they were found exclusively in soot material forme…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Composite of Colloidal Crystals of Silica in Poly(methyl methacrylate)

Hari B. Sunkara、Jagdish M. Jethmalani、Warren T. Ford1994-04-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComposite of Colloidal Crystals of Silica in Poly(methyl methacrylate)Hari Babu Sunkara, Jagdish M. Jethmalani, and Warren T. FordCite this: Chem. Mater. 1994, 6, 4, 362–364Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…

Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Effect of Block Structure on the Micellization and Gelation of Aqueous Solutions of Copolymers of Ethylene Oxide and Butylene Oxide

Zhuo Yang、Simon Pickard、Nanjie Deng 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of Block Structure on the Micellization and Gelation of Aqueous Solutions of Copolymers of Ethylene Oxide and Butylene OxideZhuo Yang, Simon Pickard, Nan-Jie Deng, Raymond J. Barlow, David Attwood, and Colin BoothCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 9, 2371–2379Publica…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Trans-[Ni(333-tet)(.mu.-N3)]n(ClO4)n and cis-[Ni(333-tet)(.mu.-(N3)]n(PF6)n: Two Novel Kinds of Structural Nickel(II) Chains with a Single Azido Bridge. Magnetic Behavior of an Alternating S = 1 chain with .alpha. = 0.46

Albert Escuer、Ramón Vicente、Joan Ribas 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTrans-[Ni(333-tet)(.mu.-N3)]n(ClO4)n and cis-[Ni(333-tet)(.mu.-(N3)]n(PF6)n: Two Novel Kinds of Structural Nickel(II) Chains with a Single Azido Bridge. Magnetic Behavior of an Alternating S = 1 chain with .alpha. = 0.46Albert Escuer, Ramon Vicente, Joan Ribas, M. Salah El F…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Azo Polymers for Reversible Optical Storage. 4. Cooperative Motion of Rigid Groups in Semicrystalline Polymers

Almeria Natansohn、P. Rochon、Michel Pézolet 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

Polarized light induces a preferred orientation of azobenzene groups through photochemical trans-cis-trans processes. Stronger orientation tendencies exist if the azo-containing polymers are crystalline or liquid crystalline and the cooperative reorientation of nonactive mesogens of similar shape has been demonstrated…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSemiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Depolarized-light-scattering study of orthoterphenyl and comparison with the mode-coupling model

W. Steffen、A. Patkowski、H. Gläser 等 5 位作者1994-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The dynamics of the molecular glass-forming liquid orthoterphenyl above the glass-transition temperature was studied combining several experimental techniques: depolarized Raman, depolarized Rayleigh-Brillouin light scattering, and photon correlation spectroscopy in the temperature range from 250 to 440 K. The combine…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Thermodynamics of fluids in quenched disordered matrices

M. L. Rosinberg、Gilles Tarjus、G. Stell1994-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

Using the replica method, we derive the thermodynamic relations for a fluid in equilibrium with a quenched porous matrix. In particular, the appropriate Gibbs–Duhem equation is obtained as well as the equivalence between grand canonical and canonical ensembles. The exact compressiblity and virial equations are derived…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Mechanism of Apparent .pi.-Allyl Rotation in (.pi.-Allyl)palladium Complexes with Bidentate Nitrogen Ligands

Adolf Gogoll、Joergen Oernebro、Helena Grennberg 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of Apparent .pi.-Allyl Rotation in (.pi.-Allyl)palladium Complexes with Bidentate Nitrogen LigandsAdolf Gogoll, Joergen Oernebro, Helena Grennberg, and Jan-E. BaeckvallCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 8, 3631–3632Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publica…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Calcium Concentration Dependence of the Intergranular Film Thickness in Silicon Nitride

Isao Tanaka、Hans‐Joachim Kleebe、Michael K. Cinibulk 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

High‐resolution electron microscopy and nano‐beam analytical electron microscopy have been used to characterize both the intergranular silicate film thickness and its local composition in a series of high‐purity Si 3 N 4 ceramics doped with 0–450 at. ppm Ca. Calcium was detected at both two‐grain junctions and triple…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesThermal properties of materials

Ferro- and Ferrimagnetic Ordering in a Two-Dimensional Network Formed by Manganese(II) and 1,3,5-Tris[p-(N-tert-butyl-N-oxyamino)phenyl]benzene

Katsuya Inoue、Hiizu Iwamura1994-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFerro- and Ferrimagnetic Ordering in a Two-Dimensional Network Formed by Manganese(II) and 1,3,5-Tris[p-(N-tert-butyl-N-oxyamino)phenyl]benzeneKatsuya Inoue and Hiizu IwamuraCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 7, 3173–3174Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Densities, Viscosities, Speeds of Sound, and Water Solubilities of Some Polypropylene Glycol Ether Derivatives in the Temperature Range 273.15-323.15 K

John P. Idoux、Cynthia K. McCurry、Tejraj M. Aminabhavi1994-04-01Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDensities, Viscosities, Speeds of Sound, and Water Solubilities of Some Polypropylene Glycol Ether Derivatives in the Temperature Range 273.15-323.15 KJohn P. Idoux, Cynthia K. McCurry, and Tejraj M. AminabhaviCite this: J. Chem. Eng. Data 1994, 39, 2, 261–265Publication Dat…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsThermodynamic properties of mixturesPolymer Science and PVC

Application of diamond-like carbon film as protection and antireflection coatings of ZnS elements

Guifeng Zhang1994-04-01Optical Engineering

In the present study, the rf plasma chemical vapor deposition technique is applied to directly deposit a diamond-like carbon (DLC) film onto a zinc sulfide (ZnS) substrate with excellent adhesion. Great attention is paid to the investigation of the correlation between the deposition process parameters and the structur…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Development of detection and diagnostic techniques for partial discharges in GIS

M. Oyama、Etsuyo Hanai、H. Aoyagi 等 6 位作者1994-04-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

This paper describes detection and diagnostic techniques for partial discharges in gas insulated substations (GIS). Partial-discharge current waveforms of SF/sub 6/ gas and external noise characteristics of actual substations were investigated, and a measuring system having sensors in GIS and employing frequency range…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElevator Systems and ControlPower Systems and Technologies

Boron Chemical Shifts in B6O

Michael Belyansky、Michael Trenary、C. Leland Ellison1994-04-01Surface Science Spectra

The XPS spectrum of the boron suboxide, B6O, is reported. The spectra were obtained on a powder sample that was prepared and characterized at the Diamond Technology Center, Norton Company. It was characterized with x-ray diffraction and was prepared by established methods. The B 1s peak is split into two components of…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesBoron Compounds in Chemistry