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Magnetic Properties and New Structural Classification of Molybdenum Phosphates Containing Mo(V)

Enric Cañadell、J. Provost、A. Guesdon 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Chemistry of Materials

A combined theoretical and experimental study of molybdenum phosphates containing Mo(V) either as purely Mo(V) or as mixed-valent Mo(V)/Mo(VI) and Mo(IV)/Mo(V) is performed. This investigation, based on a structural classification of molybdenum phosphates, derived from that proposed by Costentin et al., allows a detai…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Interaction of Superplasticizers with Model Powders in a Highly Alkaline Medium

Robert J. Flatt、Y. F. Houst、Paul Bowen 等 7 位作者1997-01-01OpenAlex

Synopsis:It is broadly recognized that the adsorption of superplasticizers on cement particles is a key factor in determining the rheology of concrete.In order to avoid the problems linked to the hydration of cement, the adsorption of superplasticizers is often studied on unreactive model powders.However, in order for…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis

A water-stable and strongly luminescent self-assembled non-covalent lanthanide podate †

Carine Edder、Claude Piguet、Jean‐Claude G. Bünzli 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The segmental ligand 2-(6-carboxypyridin-2-yl)-1,1′-dimethyl-2′-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-5,5′-methylenebis(1H-benzimidazole) (L9) reacted with an equimolar mixture of LnIII (Ln = La or Eu) and ZnII in basic conditions to give selectively the self-assembled dinuclear non-covalent podates [LnZn(L9 – H)3]2+. Electrospray m…

Magnetism in coordination complexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Properties of Silk Fibroin/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Blend Solutions and Peculiar Structure Found in Heterogeneous Blend Films*

Toshihisa Tanaka、M. Suzuki、N. Kuranuki 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Polymer International

The gelation of aqueous poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) solution was accelerated by addition of a small amount of silk fibroin (SF). The peculiar structure found in heterogeneous SF/PVA blend films was analysed by polarizing microcopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and scanning electro…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Adsorbed serum protein mediated adhesion and growth behavior of bovine aortic endothelial cells on polyamine graft copolymer surfaces

Akihiko Kikuchi、Hikaru Taira、Teiji Tsuruta 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

Polyamine-brushed substrata for cell culture were designed by solvent casting of polystyrene-graft-polyamine copolymer (SA) on hydrophobically modified glass surface, and adhesion, spreading, and proliferation of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEC) on these substrata were evaluated. Adhesion and spreading of BAEC i…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

NMR studies of nonplanar porphyrins. Part 2. Effect of nonplanar conformational distortions on the porphyrin ring current

Craig J. Medforth、Cinzia M. Muzzi、Kalyn M. Shea 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2

The ring currents in the sterically congested and highly nonplanar porphyrin complexes 1a and 2a have been investigated using a double-dipole model of the porphyrin ring current effect. The equivalent dipoles needed to simulate the ring current in the saddle-shaped complex 1a were indistinguishable from those previous…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Aggregation of colloidal silica: Reaction-limited kernel, stability ratio and distribution moments

Stephen D. T. Axford1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The kinetics of aggregation of colloidal silica, with a single-sphere diameter of 12 nm, under reaction-limited conditions, have been studied over a range of particle number concentrations and ionic strengths. Second-order rate coefficients in the initial stages of the reaction were found to vary from 3 × 10 −18 to 2…

Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Reactions of Lanthanides and Actinides in Molten Alkali Metal/Polychalcogenide Fluxes at Intermediate Temperatures (250−600 °C)

Anthony C. Sutorik、Mercouri G. Kanatzidis1997-01-01Chemistry of Materials

From the reaction of the elemental lanthanides and actinides in molten alkali metal/polychalcogenide salts, several new ternary compounds have been discovered. Specifically, these phases are K 4 USe 8 (I) and ALnQ 4 (II), where A = K, Ln = Ce or Tb, and Q = Se or A = Rb, Ln = Ce, Q = Te; and NaLnS 3 (III), where Ln =…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Size Effect inthe In-plane Electrical Resistivity of Very Thin Graphite Crystals

Yoji Ohashi、T. Koizumi、T. Yoshikawa 等 5 位作者1997-01-01TANSO

In order to investigate the effect of film thickness of thin graphite crystals on the electrical properties, we prepared thin graphite films by cleaving a kish graphite (KG) crystal with the rrr value of 32.3. The values of the thickness of the graphite films were ranging from around 300 to 1000Å. Keeping these graphi…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Effect of glass removal on the magnetic behavior of FeSiB glass-covered wires

H. Chiriac、T.-A. Óvári、Gh. Pop 等 4 位作者1997-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Amorphous magnetic glass-covered wires are of interest for basic research and potential applications. Their specific magnetic behavior originates in their very small diameters and in the high internal stresses induced during preparation. Removal of the glass cover leads to significant changes in their magnetic propert…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications

Compressive Creep and Creep Failure of 8Y 2 O 3 /3Al 2 O 3 ‐Doped Hot‐Pressed Silicon Nitride

J. Crampon、R. Duclos、F. Peni 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The compressive creep properties of hot‐pressed Si 3 N 4 8Y 2 O 3 —3Al 2 O 3 (wt%) have been investigated in the temperature range of 1543–1603 K in air. The stress exponent, n , of the power creep law was determined to be 1.5, and the activation energy was determined to be 650 kJ/mol. Transmission electron microscopy…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Inhomogeneous Distribution of Residual Deformation Effects inTextured Bcc Metals

Yu. A. Perlovich、H. J. Bunge、Margarita Isaenkova1997-01-01Texture Stress and Microstructure

The distribution of residual deformation effects in textured metal sheets was studied by X‐ray diffractometric methods using a position‐sensitive detector (PSD). The elaborated procedure is based on the geometric principles of texture measurement, while the PSD technique allows to observe the profile of the X‐ray line…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels

Preparation and X-ray crystal structures of the first radical cation salts of4-iodotetrathiafulvalene: [ITTF.+]2{Pd[S2C2(CN) 2]2}2− and ITTF .+HSO4−

Andrei S. Batsanov、Adrian J. Moore、Neil Robertson 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The title radical ion salts of 4-iodotetrathiafulvalene1 have been prepared and their X-ray crystal structures determined at 150 K. The 2:1 salt [ITTF .+ ] 2 {Pd[S 2 C 2 (CN) 2 ] 2 } 2- 3forms a mixed stack structure in which the Pd(mnt) 2 anions intermingle with pairs of iodo-TTF radical cations, i.e. a DDADDA stacki…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Use of DSC to Study the Degradation Behavior of PLA and PLGA Microparticles

Gabriele Reich1997-01-01Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy

Poly (D, L-lactide) (PLA) and poly (D, L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles were evaluated for their in vitro degradation behavior in 0.1 M phosphate buffer pH 7.4 at 37°C. The influence of polymer characteristics, particle size, and preparation technique was investigated. Differential scanning calorimetry (D…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesClinical Nutrition and GastroenterologyAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Effects of thiophene and sulfur dioxide on CO adsorption on cobalt/silica catalysts

Jillian E. Bailie、Colin H. Rochester、Graham J. Hutchings1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

FTIR spectra are reported showing the effects of thiophene on CO adsorption on Co 3 O 4 /SiO 2 and Co/SiO 2 catalysts and of SO 2 on CO adsorption on Co/SiO 2 . Six types of cobalt adsorption site were present on reduced Co/SiO 2 and all could be poisoned by thiophene or SO 2 at 295 K. SO 2 was a stronger poison than…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Tetraselena crown ethers: synthesis and complexation with mercury salts. Crystal structure of a macrocycle and a mercury(II) complex

Ahmed Mazouz、Philippe Meunier、Marek M. Kubicki 等 7 位作者1997-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Dipotassium benzene-1,2-diselenolate, C 6 H 4 (SeK) 2 -1,2 obtained from the reaction of potassium tert-butoxide with a (benzene-1,2-diselenolato)zirconocene, was treated with C 6 H 4 [SeCH 2 (CH 2 OCH 2 ) n CH 2 X] 2 -1,2 (X = Cl, n = 1 1, n = 2 2, n = 3 3 or X = Br n = 3 4) leading to tetraselenacrown ethers C 6 H 4…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Lewis Acid-Driven Accelerated Living Polymerization of Lactones Initiated with Aluminum Porphyrins. Chemoselective Activation of Ester Groups by Lewis Acid

Masanori Isoda、H. Sugimoto、Takuzo Aida 等 4 位作者1997-01-01Macromolecules

Ring-opening polymerization of δ-valerolactone (δ-VL) initiated with (5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphinato)aluminum methoxide ((TPP)AlOMe, 1; X = OMe) was dramatically accelerated upon addition of methylaluminum bis(2,6-di- tert -butyl-4-methylphenolate) ( 2a ) and bis(2,4,6-tri- tert -butylphenolate) ( 2b ) via coordinat…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

EXAFS analysis of a chiral alkene polymerisation catalyst incorporated in the mesoporous silicate MCM-41

Stephen O’Brien、Jonathan Tudor、Stephen O’Brien 等 5 位作者1997-01-01Chemical Communications

The chiral metallocene rac-ethylenebis(1-indenyl)zirconium dichloride, when immobilised on the surface of methylalumoxane-modified mesoporous silica MCM-41, is an effective catalyst for the production of highly isotactic polypropene with a unique spherulite morphology; Zr K-edge EXAFS studies of the organometallic–ino…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Effect of Glow Discharge-Polymer Treatments on the Shrinkage Behavior and Physical Properties of Wool Fabric

I. M. Zuchairah、M.T. Pailthorpe、S.K. David1997-01-01Textile Research Journal

The application of glow discharge plasma to the surface of wool fabric is known to increase fiber hydrophilicity and confer a partial shrink resist effect during washing. In this work, four different polymer systems, Basolan SW, Basolan MW, Polymer G, and Polymer PL, are applied onto plasma treated wool fabric to enha…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural Textiles