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Diffraction of a Gaussian beam from a periodic planar screen

Emmanouil E. Kriezis、P. K. Pandelakis、A.G. Papagiannakis1994-02-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A

The diffraction of electromagnetic radiation from one-dimensional planar transmittive screens illuminated by Gaussian-profile beams is examined. The incident Gaussian beam is expressed as a superposition of elementary plane waves that propagate along different directions, with the aid of the plane-wave spectrum techni…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

The 2.6‐Å refined structure of the Escherichia coli recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae flavocytochrome b2‐sulfite complex

M. Tegoni、Christian Cambillau1994-02-01Protein Science

Flavocytochrome b2 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae catalyzes the oxidation of L-lactate to pyruvate and the electron transfer to cytochrome c in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. It is a homotetramer with a molecular weight of 4 x 58 kDa, each monomer of which is composed of 2 distinct domains, the one carrying FMN…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Crystal Structure, Morphology, and Phase Transitions in Aromatic Polyimide Oligomers. 1. Poly(4,4'-oxydiphenylene pyromellitimide)

Jiang Liu、Stephen Z. D. Cheng、Frank W. Harris 等 5 位作者1994-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal Structure, Morphology, and Phase Transitions in Aromatic Polyimide Oligomers. 1. Poly(4,4'-oxydiphenylene pyromellitimide)Jiang Liu, Stephen Z. D. Cheng, Frank W. Harris, Benjamin S. Hsiao, and Kenncorwin H. GardnerCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 4, 989–996Public…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Phosphonate Scale Inhibitor Adsorption/Desorption and the Potential for Formation Damage in Reconditioned Field Core

M.M. Jordan、K.S. Sorbie、Ping Jiang 等 6 位作者1994-02-01Proceedings of SPE Formation Damage Control Symposium

Phosphonate Scale Inhibitor Adsorption/Desorption and the Potential for Formation Damage in Reconditioned Field Core M. M. Jordan; M. M. Jordan Heriot-Watt U. Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar K. S. Sorbie; K. S. Sorbie Heriot-Watt U. Search for other works by this author on: This Site…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMembrane-based Ion Separation TechniquesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Interaction between Barium Titanate and Binary Glasses

Yoshirou Kuromitsu、Sea Fue Wang、Shoko Yoshikawa 等 4 位作者1994-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Interactions between BaTiO 3 , and three binary glasses were studied through the reaction of BaTiO 3 , powder with glass powder. For PbO–B 2 O 3 and PbO–SiO 2 glasses, the reaction led to stable compound formation, the substitution of Pb in the BaTiO 3 structure, and noticeable grain growth of BaTiO 3 . The interactio…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Radial mixing diffusion of hydrogen in a packed-bed type of palladium membrane reactor

Naotsugu Itoh、Wei Chun Xu、Kenji Haraya1994-02-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRadial mixing diffusion of hydrogen in a packed-bed type of palladium membrane reactorNaotsugu Itoh, Wei Chun Xu, and Kenji HarayaCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1994, 33, 2, 197–202Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publis…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Phase transitions and conformational changes in an antiferroelectric liquid crystal 4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl 4′-octyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (MHPOBC)

Kyeong Hyeon Kim、Yoichi Takanishi、Ken Ishikawa 等 5 位作者1994-02-01Liquid Crystals

The thermodynamic properties and conformational structures in the crystalline and liquid crystalline phases of 4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonyl)phenyl 4′-octyloxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate (MHPOBC) have been investigated by Raman scattering, X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). MHPOBC can assume two…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF CHAETOPELTIDALES ORD. NOV. (CHLOROPHYTA, CHLOROPHYCEAE)1

Charles J. O’Kelly、Shin Watanabe、Gary L. Floyd1994-02-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT Vegetative cells and zoospores of Hormotilopsis gelatinosa Trainor & Bold, H. tetravacuolaris Arce & Bold, Planophila terrestris Groover & Hofstetter, and Phyllogloea fimbriata (Korchikov) Silva were examined by transmission electron microscopy. All cells had pyrenoids traversed by cytoplasmic cha…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Inhibition of Acidic Corrosion of Aluminum by Triazoline Derivatives

E. Khamis、M. Atea1994-02-01CORROSION

Inhibition of the corrosion of aluminum (Al) in hydrochloric acid (HCl) by some triazoline derivatives was studied in relation to the concentration of the inhibitors using gasometry, the weight-loss method, and the potentiodynamic technique. All compounds investigated were found to be inhibitors of the mixed type. The…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Isothermal glass transitions in supercooled and overcompressed liquids

C. Alba‐Simionesco1994-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

We report the first calorimetric characterization of isothermal glass transitions obtained by changing the pressure at constant temperature. This isothermal glass transition is described in the case of m-fluoroaniline, a so-called fragile liquid. The method employed is based on Maxwell’s equations and involves measure…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

PROTEINACEOUS AND IMMUNOCHEMICAL DISTINCTIONS BETWEEN THE OVAL AND FUSIFORM MORPHOTYPES OF PHAEODACTYLUM TRICORNUTUM (BACILLARIOPHYCEAE)1

Sabine A. Gutenbrunner、Joseph Thalhamer、Anna‐Maria M. Schmid1994-02-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT Two morphotypes, fusiform and oval , were isolated from a single clone of the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum Bohlin and maintained as subclones by culturing in liquid and solid substrates, respectively. Salinity of the medium, from brackish to marine, had no effect on expression of the phenotypes. The oval…

Algal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Cooperative effects in the [Fe(mtz)6](BF4)2 spin-crossover system: fine tuning the energy gap

Roland Hinek、Philipp Gütlich、Andreas Hauser1994-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

In the [Fe(mtz)6] (BF4)zspin-crossover system, the Fe(I1) complexes occupy two nonequivalent lattice sites. Complexes on lattice site A show a thermal high-spin (HS) - low-spin (LS) transition at 74 K, whereas complexes on site B remain in the high-spin state down to 10 K. Complexes on both sites exhibit light-induced…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Liquid Crystalline Primary Benzamides

Uwe Beginn、G. Lattermann1994-02-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Several alkoxybenzamides are synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic and chromatographic methods. 3,4,5-Tris(alkoxy)benzamides have been found to exhibit a mesophase of a columnar or stack-like type.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular spectroscopy and chiralityAxial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis

Organic Corrosion Inhibitors for Aluminum in Perchloric Acid

Mirjana Metikoš‐Huković、Z. Grubač、Ema Stupnišek-Lisac1994-02-01CORROSION

Substituted N-arylpyrroles containing carbaldehyde groups on a pyrrole ring and their inhibitive effects on the corrosion of aluminum (Al) in perchloric acid (HClO4) were investigated. Electrochemical measurements showed the organic compounds examined had good inhibiting properties at 40°C. The high inhibition effect…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Cooperativity and Transfer of Chirality in Liquid‐Crystalline Polymers

Günter Wulff、Harald Schmidt、Hartmut Witt 等 4 位作者1994-02-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

A special transfer of chirality through space was observed for polymers of type 1, the first liquid-crystalline polyvinyl compounds that derive their chirality and optical activity from the configuration of the main chain. The influence of chiral arrangements at the main chain (by variation of R1) on the chromophores…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Two reaction routes for the preparation of aromatic polyoxadiazoles and polytriazoles: Syntheses and properties

E.R. Hensema、J.P. Boom、M.H.V. Mulder 等 4 位作者1994-02-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Two reaction routes for the preparation of aromatic poly‐1,3,4‐oxadiazoles and poly‐1,2,4‐triazoles are studied and their influence on the physical properties, i.e., inherent viscosity, glass transition, degradation temperature, and film integrity of the final products are discussed. Aromatic poly‐1,3,4‐oxadi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Carbohydrate modified polysiloxanes II. Synthesis via hydrosilation of mono‐, di‐and oligosaccharide allylglycosides

Gerd Jonas、Reimund Stadler1994-02-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract The synthesis of linear carbohydrate modified polysiloxanes has been successfully performed by hydrosilation of functionalized and protected carbohydrate derivates. The functionalization (allyl glycosilation) may be applied to a wide variety of reducing carbohydrates. In this study, mono‐, di‐ and oligosaccha…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Diamond homoepitaxial growth on (111) substrate investigated by scanning tunneling microscope

Takashi Tsuno、Tadashi Tomikawa、Shinichi Shikata 等 4 位作者1994-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Epitaxial films were grown on diamond(111) substrates by microwave-plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition, and their surfaces were studied by scanning tunneling microscope (STM). STM images with atomic order resolution were obtained, and showed 1×1 periodicity, which was also observed by low-energy electron diffrac…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Sigmoidal Indentation–Strength Characteristics of Polycrystalline Alumina

Robert F. Cook、E. Liniger、R. W. Steinbrech 等 4 位作者1994-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The fracture properties of a series of three polycrystailine aluminas are examined using indentationstrength and double cantilever beam techniques. The indentation‐strength response is shown to be sigmoidal with concave‐down behavior at small indentation loads and concave‐up behavior at large indentation loads. A mode…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites