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Investigation of electrochromic properties of novel tungsten trioxide nano-structure preparation using hydrothermal process

Jia-Cian Hsieh、Wen-Jen Liu2016-04-01OpenAlex

The purpose of this study is to fabricate the tungsten trioxide (WO3) nano-rod (WNRs) films by hydrothermal process and investigate the relationship between microstructure morphologies and electrochromic properties. A WO3seed layer with monoclinic structure was deposited on a fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glas…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Nickel-phosphide contact for effective Schottky barrier modulation in black phosphorus p-channel transistors

Zhi Peng Ling、Kausik Majumdar、Soumya Sakar 等 8 位作者2016-04-01OpenAlex

We demonstrate a new contact technology for realizing a near band edge contact Schottky barrier height (ΦB) in black phosphorus (BP) p-channel transistors. This is achieved via the use of high work function nickel (Ni) and thermal anneal to produce a novel nickel-phosphide (Ni2P) alloy which enables a record low hole…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit DesignMXene and MAX Phase Materials

First-principles density function calculations of physical properties of triclinic Cu7In3

Ching-Feng Yu、Hsien‐Chie Cheng、W. H. Chen2016-04-01OpenAlex

First principles density functional theory calculations within the generalized gradient approximation are performed to comprehensively study the structural, elastic, electronic and thermodynamic properties of triclinic single and polycrystalline Cu7In3. The polycrystalline elastic properties are predicted using the Vo…

ZnO doping and propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

P-type surface charge transfer doping of black phosphorus field-effect transistors

Yuchen Du、Lingming Yang、Hong Zhou 等 4 位作者2016-04-01OpenAlex

In this work, a new approach to chemically dope black phosphorus (BP) is presented which significantly enhances device performance of few-layer BP field-effect transistors (FETs). By applying 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ), low on-state resistance and high field-effect mobility are achi…

Perovskite Materials and Applications2D Materials and ApplicationsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Determine the compatibility between electrical insulation fluids and solid materials using a micro-calorimeter

Knut Brede Liland、Sverre Hvidsten2016-04-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Compatibility between solid and liquid electrical insulation materials has been studied using an isothermal microcalorimeter. This work compares the micro-calorimeter measurements with a simple volume and mass increase for the solid material also capable of indicating incompatibility and compatibility in some cases. T…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

A dual-band sine-square FSS design

David Ferreira、Íñigo Cuiñas、Rafael Caldeirinha 等 4 位作者2016-04-01OpenAlex

This paper proposes a new frequency selective surface (FSS) based on the combination of four sinusoidal-waveform like shapes, each formed by the combination of two semi-circles, for an overall arrangement similar to a square shape. The proposed design was simulated and evaluated through a commercial electromagnetic (E…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Parametric study of near- and far-field performance of the Fabry-Perot cavity antenna system

Chanjoon Lee、Robert Sainati、Rhonda Franklin2016-04-01OpenAlex

This paper discusses the effects of varying the design parameters of the cavity or rectangular aperture in the frequency selective surface (FSS) of a Fabry-Perot Cavity (FPC) antenna system. The FPC system is excited by a coplanar-waveguide (CPW)-fed slot antenna. Theoretical results of the near-field distribution and…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

A graphene-loaded substrate-superstrate leaky-wave THz antenna

Walter Fuscaldo、Paolo Burghignoli、Paolo Baccarelli 等 4 位作者2016-04-01OpenAlex

In this work we present a novel substrate-superstrate leaky-wave THz antenna loaded with an electrostatically biased graphene sheet within the substrate. The graphene sheet position is shown to significantly affect the dispersion and radiation properties of the fundamental leaky modes supported by the structure. An op…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Developing a technological process to weave cotton fabrics on water jet loom

M.A.A.U. Prasanna、S.S. Senanayake、Sidath Wijesinghe 等 5 位作者2016-04-01OpenAlex

Water jet looms are widely used in woven fabric manufacturing especially for synthetic fabric production. Due to massive growth in synthetic fabric production, the significance of the water jet loom becomes dominant Due to its salient features such as high production speed, low energy consumption, low noise emission,…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Investigation of transfer-free catalytic CVD graphene on SiO2 by means of conductive atomic force microscopy

Dennis Noll、Udo Schwalke2016-04-01OpenAlex

Transfer-free graphene on SiO2has been produced by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) using an additional PMMA carbon source. During our CCVD process the graphene grows laterally, extending beyond prestructured metal catalyst perimeters, covering part of the SiO2surface. The such grown graphene has been invest…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

ST-quartz/LiTaO3 direct bonding using SiO2 amorphous layers with VUV/O3 pre-treatment for a novel 5G surface acoustic wave device

Haruka Suzaki、Hiroyuki Kuwae、Akiko Okada 等 6 位作者2016-04-01OpenAlex

This paper describes a novel ST-cut quartz (ST-quartz)/LiTaO3(LT) direct bonding for surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices of next 5G mobile communication. The ST-quartz and LT were bonded to fabricate temperature compensated piezoelectric substrates using amorphous SiO2(α-SiO2) intermediate layers. The α-SiO2thin layer…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Modification of Coal-Tar-Pitch and Carbon Fiber Properties by Polymer Additives

Jung-Dam Kim、Jae-Min Yun、Yun‐Soo Lim 等 4 位作者2016-04-01Korean Journal of Materials Research

In order to use coal tar pitch (CTP) as a raw material for carbon fibers, it should have suitable properties such as a narrow range of softening point, suitable viscosity and uniform optical properties. In this study, raw CTP was modified by heat treatment with three types of polymer additives (PS, PET, and PVC) to ma…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFiber-reinforced polymer compositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Reflectarray cell for analog row-column beam scanning control

Xavier Artiga2016-04-01OpenAlex

This paper proposes a reflectarray unit cell for enabling an analog row-column beam scanning control in order to reduce the required number of control lines from N*M to N+M, being N*M the size of the array. First, the row-column control scheme is reviewed, and after discarding a digital implementation with aggressive…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Influence of aluminum phosphate contaminant on discharge characteristics of suspension glass insulators

Shuai Yang、Wenjun Zhou、Jianhui Yu 等 7 位作者2016-04-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Contaminant composition affects the discharge characteristics of external insulation. This paper studies the intense discharge phenomenon at low relative humidity (77%) in an AC 500 kV substation in Southern China. Due to farming and the soil feature in the sugar cane field around the substation, aluminum phosphate is…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationAerogels and thermal insulation

Influence of thin oxide layers on tribological properties of E110 alloy tubular specimens under dry friction conditions

B. A. Kalin、Н. В. Волков、R A Valikov 等 5 位作者2016-04-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Experiments to simulate wear process of fuel cladding in case its contact with spacing grid. System «sphere-plane» selected as friction pair. Tubular parts of fuel claddings from E110 alloy diameter of 9.15 mm and length of 50 mm (wall thickness 1 mm) were used for investigations. Some claddings were subjected to ion…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Structure, Morphology, and Band Gap of Ti-V-O Mixed Oxides Processed by Coprecipitation and Calcination

Min-Hi Park、Ying-Chin Lim、Yonmo Sung 等 5 位作者2016-04-01Acta Physica Polonica A

Mixed oxides of Ti-V-O were co-precipitated by wet process using TiCl4 and VOCl3 as starting materials. As-precipitated gels were calcinated at 800 C for 4 hours in oxygen atmosphere. Effects of vanadium content on the structural evolution, morphology, and band gap of Ti-V-O oxides were investigated. Calcination has p…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Measurements of absorption spectra of thin films by the waveguide technique

А. В. Хомченко2016-04-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

The waveguide technique for measuring the absorption spectra of thin films in spectral range of their transparency is considered. The error of measuring the absorption of a ∼0.1 μm thick film does not exceed 5% at an absorption coefficient of less than 50 cm –1 . Capabilities and limitations of the method are discusse…

Semiconductor Lasers and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Structural and phase transformations and properties of TiNi–TiCu quasi-binary alloys

Н. Н. Куранова、А. В. Пушин、В. Г. Пушин 等 5 位作者2016-04-01Technical Physics Letters

The influence of copper doping (25 at. %) upon the structural and phase transformations of triple alloys of the TiNi–TiCu quasi-binary cut is studied by transmission and scanning electron microscopy and electron and X-ray diffraction. A generalized complete diagram of B 2 ↔ B 19′, B 2 ↔ B 19 ↔ B 19′, and B 2 ↔ B 19 th…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsHigh Entropy Alloys StudiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Growth mechanism of Co:TiO2thin film deposited by metal organic chemical vapor deposition technique

Aip Saripudin、Pepen Arifin2016-04-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

In this research, we investigated the growth mechanism of cobalt-doped titanium dioxide (Co:TiO 2 ) films. Thi Co:TiO 2 thin films were grown on the n-type silicon substrate. The films were grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition method. The growth temperature was varied of 325°C – 450°C. The films were chara…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Computational Modeling of the Liquid Structure of Grossular Ca3Al2Si3O12Glass-Ceramics

Serap Şentürk Dalgiç、V. Guder2016-04-01Acta Physica Polonica A

In this work, we present an atomistic model to simulate the structural and some thermodynamic properties of biomaterials as a test case of grossular glass-ceramics. The potential model used in our simulations included short range Born-Mayer type forces and long-range Coulomb interactions. We modelled the atomistic str…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior