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Mechanical Characteristics of As2S3Glasses Induced by Doping with Bismuth

Mirjana Šiljegović、S.R. Lukić-Petrović、D. M. Petrović 等 5 位作者2016-04-01Acta Physica Polonica A

This paper presents and discusses the results of the instrumented indentation test of the samples of the system Bix(As2S3)100-x, x = 1.5, 3, 5, and 7 at.%. Measurements of mechanical parameters were performed using a Fischerscope HM2000 S nanoindentation device. The experimental data obtained by measuring the microhar…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Oxygen partial pressure effects on the magnetron sputtered WO3films

Günay Merhan Muğlu、Emre Gür2016-04-01Journal of Physics Conference Series

Electrochromism is changing color of a substance in response to the applied an external electric field and the phenomenon is reversible. WO 3 is very attractive material due to its electrochromic properties as well as it is also attractive for many different applications such as gas sensors, phosphorous screen, textil…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Estimations of the spontaneous polarization of binary and ternary compounds of group III nitrides

S. Yu. Davydov、O. V. Posrednik2016-04-01Physics of the Solid State

The dependences of spontaneous polarizations P sp of solid solutions of aluminum, gallium, and indium nitrides on the compositions were estimated using the Harrison bond-orbital method. A simple formula was proposed to estimate P sp using only lengths of the interatomic bonds between the nearest neighbor atoms and the…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Corrosion-resistant composite coatings on biodegradable magnesium alloys: In vitro studies

С. В. Гнеденков、Sergey L. Sinebryukhov、А. В. Пузь 等 5 位作者2016-04-01Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

A composite coating was formed on MA8, MA14, and MA12 magnesium alloys by plasma electrolytic oxidation with subsequent immersion of samples into a superdispersed polytetrafluoroethylene suspension. In vitro volumetry determined that using this coating significantly reduces the magnesium alloy dissolution rate. It was…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsThallium and Germanium Studies

Constitutive relations for determining the critical conditions for dynamic recrystallization behavior

J. I. Choe2016-04-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

A series mathematical model has been developed for the prediction of flow stress and microstructure evolution during the hot deformation of metals such as copper or austenitic steels with low stacking fault energies, involving features of both diffusional flow and dislocation motion. As the strain rate increases, mult…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material Forming

Problems of Solid-Phase Synthesis in Cylindrical Ampoules under Explosive Loading

С. А. Зелепугин、Oksana Ivanova、A. S. Yunoshev 等 4 位作者2016-04-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

The peculiarities of solid-phase synthesis are studied experimentally and numerically in the aluminum-fluoroplastic and aluminum-sulfur mixtures in cylindrical ampoules under explosive loading. The experimental results show that the use of a mixture capable of ultrafast exothermic reactions leads to the destruction of…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Photoluminescence Properties and Energy Transfer in a Novel Yellow Emitting Phosphor GdTaO4:Dy3+

Huijuan Zhang、Xinyu Tan、Yuhua Wang2016-04-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The phosphor Dy3+ doped M type gadolinium orthotantalate GdTaO4 was prepared successfully by traditional solid state reaction and the photoluminescence of GdTaO4: xDy3+ (0.01 ≤ x ≤ 0.10) has been investigated under ultraviolet and vacuum ultraviolet excitation. In the excitation spectra of GdTaO4: Dy3+, the overlap ap…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

Technology for melting amber chips to produce a solid block

A S Vikhareva、A. G. Mel’nikov、Oleg Utyev2016-04-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

This research is relevant, because the bulk of the mined amber comes in amber chips. Therefore, we have decided to review the current ways of melting amber chips to develop the most technologically efficient algorithm and to use it further for producing decorative items. The purpose of the work is to perfect the techn…

Material Properties and ApplicationsEngineering and Environmental StudiesDiverse Industrial Engineering Technologies

Physical and mechanical properties and thermal protection efficiency of intumescent coatings

В. Г. Зверев、В. И. Зинченко、A. F. Tsimbalyuk2016-04-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

The new engineering technique for the experimental investigation of physical and mechanical characteristics of thermal protective intumescent coatings is offered. A mathematical model is proposed for predicting the thermal behavior of structures protected by coatings; the model is closed by the studied material charac…

Radiative Heat Transfer StudiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Respuesta dieléctrica y bioquímica de un recubrimiento PLA-PGA-HAp-Quitosano-Colágeno sobre Ti6Al4V

Nerly Deyanira Montañez Supelano、Darío Yesid Peña Ballesteros、Hugo Armando Estupiñán Durán2016-04-01Ingeniare. Revista chilena de ingeniería

Se evalu la interaccin de un biomaterial polimrico con medio de cultivo y clulas osteoblsticas, electrodepositado sobre Ti6Al4V. El compuesto est integrado por cido polilctico-cido poligliclicohidroxiapatita, modificado con quitosano y colgeno. Se calcul la permitividad relativa con los datos de impedancia plasmada en…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Low-temperature, solution-processed indium-oxide thin-film transistors fabricated by using an ultraviolet-ozone treatment

Hoon Kim、Chan‐mo Kang、Yeon-Wha Oh 等 6 位作者2016-04-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

For the fabrication of low-temperature solution-processed metal-oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs), alternative annealing processes have recently been studied for reduced fabrication cost and applications to flexible devices. Indium nitrate solution has been proposed as a precursor for the low-temperature solution-pro…

ZnO doping and propertiesThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Eu2+ Doped Sr5SiO4Cl6 Phosphor by Sol–Gel Method

Xu Li、Huaye Zhang、Aiwei Tang 等 10 位作者2016-04-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

The paper discusses preparation and luminescent properties of Sr5SiO4Cl6:Eu2+ blue phosphor, which was synthesized by sol-gel method. The emission and excitation spectra, SEM, XRD and diffuse reflection of the fluorescent powder were measured. It was shown that the samples were single phase of Sr5SiO4Cl6 by the XRD pa…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Modification of the sample's surface of hypereutectic silumin by pulsed electron beam

M E Rygina、Yu. F. Ivanov、A P Lasconev 等 8 位作者2016-04-01IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

The article presents the results of the analysis of the elemental and phase composition, defect substructures. It demonstrates strength and tribological characteristics of the aluminium-silicon alloy of the hypereutectic composition in the cast state and after irradiation with a high-intensity pulsed electron beam of…

Pulsed Power Technology ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Triboelectric Nanogenerators: Magnetic‐Assisted Noncontact Triboelectric Nanogenerator Converting Mechanical Energy into Electricity and Light Emissions (Adv. Mater. 14/2016)

Long‐Biao Huang、Gongxun Bai、Man‐Chung Wong 等 6 位作者2016-04-01Advanced Materials

A novel magnetic-assisted noncontact triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is proposed by J. H. Hao and co-workers on page 2744. By combining a magnetic-responsive layer, the TENG is remotely operated and controlled with noncontact mechanical motions that can be converted into electricity and light emissions. This work h…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

61 SMOKING AS A PREDICTOR OF FRAILTY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Gotaro Kojima、Steve Iliffe、Kate Walters2016-04-01Age and Ageing

Introduction Evidence on longitudinal associations between smoking and frailty is scarce. The objective of this study was to systematically review the literature on smoking as a predictor of frailty changes among community-dwelling middle-aged and older population. Methods A systematic search was performed using three…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersEffects of Vibration on Health

Fabrication of Microfiber Patterns with Ivy Shoot-Like Geometries Using Improved Electrospinning

Young Hun Jeong、Jongwan Lee2016-04-01Materials

Fibers and fibrous structures are used extensively in various fields due to their many advantages. Microfibers, as well as nanofibers, are considered to be some of the most valuable forms of advanced materials. Accordingly, various methods for fabricating microfibers have been developed. Electrospinning is a useful fa…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Current-induced 360° domain wall motion with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction

Chendong Jin、Senfu Zhang、Qiyuan Zhu 等 8 位作者2016-04-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract By micromagnetic simulation, we investigated the effect of the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction (DMI) on the static and dynamic characteristics of a 360° domain wall. Simulation results show that both the energy and the size of a 360° domain wall decrease with the increase of DMI intensity. In the presence o…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Photoelectron Emission from Si–Gd–O Cathode

М.Г. Находкін、M.I. Fedorchenko2016-04-01Ukrainian Journal of Physics

Electronic and emission properties of photocathodes fabricated on the basis of multilayered structures of oxidized Gd atoms deposited on the Si(100) surface and additionally covered with fresh layers of Gd atoms have been studied as functions of the structure holding time under vacuum, by using the methods of photoele…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesPhotocathodes and Microchannel PlatesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Gold Nanorods: Evaporative Self‐Assembly of Gold Nanorods into Macroscopic 3D Plasmonic Superlattice Arrays (Adv. Mater. 13/2016)

Penghui Li、Yong Li、Zhang‐Kai Zhou 等 11 位作者2016-04-01Advanced Materials

On page 2511, X.-F. Yu, P. K. Chu, and co-workers demonstrate the successful fabrication of millimeter-scale three-dimensional superlattice arrays consisting of dense, regular, and vertically aligned gold nanorods by the evaporative self-assembly method. The excellent performance in surface-enhanced Raman scattering i…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications