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Polymerization Conditions and the Development of a Core-Shell Morphology in PMMA/PS Latex Particles. 1. Influence of Initiator Properties and Mode of Monomer Addition

Jan-Erik Joensson、Helén Hassander、Bertil Toernell1994-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolymerization Conditions and the Development of a Core-Shell Morphology in PMMA/PS Latex Particles. 1. Influence of Initiator Properties and Mode of Monomer AdditionJan-Erik Joensson, Helen Hassander, and Bertil ToernellCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 7, 1932–1937Public…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Flexural Properties of Brittle Multilayer Materials: I, Modeling

Craig A. Folsom、Frank W. Zok、Fred F. Lange1994-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Multilayer systems comprising brittle materials can exhibit substantially different behaviors under flexural and tensile loadings. The present article addresses the origins of such differences, with emphasis on the modeling of the flexural stress–strain response. Systems with both a deterministic tensile strength and…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and composites

A stochastic model for continuum elasto-plastic behavior. III. Plasticity in ordered versus disordered solids

Vasily V. Bulatov、A. S. Argon1994-03-01Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering

The numerical approach, proposed by us in the accompanying papers, is applied here to simulate the plastic response of a 2D idealized elasto-plastic body under conditions of loading with constant strain rates. Various kinetic and structural aspects of plastic flow are extensively studied. The results of numerical simu…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingComposite Material MechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

First Direct Synthesis of a Corrole Ring From a Monopyrrolic Precursor. Crystal and Molecular Structure of (Triphenylphosphine)(5,10,15-triphenyl-2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octamethylcorrolato)cobalt(III)-Dichloromethane

Roberto Paolesse、Silvia Licoccia、Giuliano Bandoli 等 5 位作者1994-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

The first synthesis of the corrole ring by self-condensation of a monopyrrolic unit is reported. The reaction occurs only in the presence of cobalt ions; it leads to the formation of (triphenylphosphine)(5,10,15-triphenyl-2,3,7,8,12, 13,17,18-octamethylcorrolato)cobalt(III), [Co(OMTPC)PPh3] and represents the first ex…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Photoinduced Electron Transfer within Zeolite Cavities: cis-Stilbene Isomerization Photosensitized by 2,4,6-Triphenylpyrylium Cation Imprisoned inside Zeolite Y

Avelino Corma、Vicente Fornés、Hermenegildo Garcı́a 等 6 位作者1994-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoinduced Electron Transfer within Zeolite Cavities: cis-Stilbene Isomerization Photosensitized by 2,4,6-Triphenylpyrylium Cation Imprisoned inside Zeolite YAvelino Corma, Vicente Fornes, Hermenegildo Garcia, Miguel A. Miranda, Jaime Primo, and Maria-Jose SabaterCite this…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Polymerization of Styrene with Initiator Ionically Bound to High Surface Area Mica: Grafting via an Unexpected Mechanism

Lorenz Meier、Ronald A. Shelden、Walter Caseri 等 4 位作者1994-03-01Macromolecules

To obtain polystyrene grafted to mica, a free-radical initiator 2,2'-azobis(isobutyramidine hydrochloride) (AIBA) was attached by ion exchange to the surface of an ultrahigh specific surface area (ca. 100 m<sup>2</sup>/g) muscovite mica powder, and the resulting material was used as an initiator to polymer…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Corrosion-Resistant, Chromate-Free Talc Coatings for Aluminum

R. G. Buchheit、M. Bode、G. E. Stoner1994-03-01CORROSION

Aluminum (Al) and Al alloys exhibit unusual passivity when immersed in alkaline lithium (Li) salt solutions. This passivity is a result of precipitation of a continuous, polycrystalline talc coating. Talc coatings persist when removed from the Li salt solution and offer increased corrosion protection during exposure t…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMaterial Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

Distribution of radial energy deposition around the track of energetic charged particles in silicon

O. Fageeha、J.W. Howard、R.C. Block1994-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

The distribution of radial energy deposition around the track of carbon, aluminum, and iron ions with energy range from 10 MeV to 10 GeV inside silicon was calculated. A simple and direct approach was developed utilizing a corrected semianalytical model. The results of the present work agree very well with Monte Carlo…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Thymidine Hydroperoxides: Structural Assignment, Conformational Features, and Thermal Decomposition in Water

J. Richard Wagner、Johan E. van Lier、M. Berger 等 4 位作者1994-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThymidine Hydroperoxides: Structural Assignment, Conformational Features, and Thermal Decomposition in WaterJ. R. Wagner, J. E. van Lier, M. Berger, and J. CadetCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 6, 2235–2242Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1994Publication History Publ…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsChemical Reaction Mechanisms

Silver-Halide Recording Materials for Holography and their Processing

Graham Saxby、Hans I. Bjelkhagen1994-03-01The Journal of Photographic Science

"Silver-Halide Recording Materials for Holography and their Processing." The Journal of Photographic Science, 42(2), p. 65

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Optical Imaging TechnologiesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Remobilizing Surfactant Retarded Fluid Particle Interfaces

Kathleen J. Stebe、Charles Maldarelli1994-03-01Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

Convection of adsorbed surfactant along a fluid particle surface can accumulate surfactant at the trailing end of the particle. The nonuniform surface tensions that result cause Marangoni stresses which retard the surface mobility. This is the second part of a two-part study on controlling the mobility of surfactant l…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsLattice Boltzmann Simulation StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Synthesis of Nanoscale Metal Oxide Particles Using Laser Vaporization/Condensation in a Diffusion Cloud Chamber

M. Samy El‐Shall、W. Slack、W. D. Vann 等 5 位作者1994-03-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEArticleNEXTSynthesis of Nanoscale Metal Oxide Particles Using Laser Vaporization/Condensation in a Diffusion Cloud ChamberM. Samy El-Shall, W. Slack, W. Vann, D. Kane, and D. HanleyCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 12, 3067–3070Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1994Publication History Pu…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Studies on the Upgrading of Bituminous Oils with Water and Transition Metal Catalysts

Peter D. Clark、Martin J. Kirk1994-03-01Energy & Fuels

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies on the Upgrading of Bituminous Oils with Water and Transition Metal CatalystsPeter D. Clark and Martin J. KirkCite this: Energy Fuels 1994, 8, 2, 380–387Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1994…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsPetroleum Processing and Analysis

Magneto-Structural Correlations in Macrocyclic Dinickel(II) Complexes: Tuning of Spin Exchange by Varying Stereochemistry and Auxiliary Ligands

Kausik K. Nanda、Ramprasad Das、Laurence K. Thompson 等 6 位作者1994-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagneto-Structural Correlations in Macrocyclic Dinickel(II) Complexes: Tuning of Spin Exchange by Varying Stereochemistry and Auxiliary LigandsKausik K. Nanda, Ramprasad Das, Laurence K. Thompson, Krishnan Venkatsubramanian, Parimal Paul, and Kamalaksha NagCite this: Inorg.…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Energetic model of ferromagnetic hysteresis

Hans Hauser1994-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Calculations of a total energy function are used to describe a theory of hysteresis effects in crystalline, ferromagnetic materials. This model is applied on the cubic structure of FeSi crystals, which are oriented in a (110)[001] texture. The magnetic energy of the crystal is separated in reversible and irreversible…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Minimizing sample evaporation in the environmental scanning electron microscope

Ruth E. Cameron、Athene M. Donald1994-03-01Journal of Microscopy

Summary The ElectroScan environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM) enables wet samples to be observed by eliminating air but allowing water vapour into the sample chamber. However, evaporation from, and condensation on, the sample may occur during the pumpdown sequence used to reach this state, which means that…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

A Review of Diesel Particulate Control Technology and Emissions Effects - 1992 Horning Memorial Award Lecture

John H. Johnson、Susan T. Bagley、Linda D. Gratz 等 4 位作者1994-03-01SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

<div class="htmlview paragraph">Studies have been conducted at Michigan Technological University (MTU) for over twenty years on methods for characterizing and controlling particulate emissions from heavy-duty diesel engines and the resulting effects on regulated and unregulated emissions. During that time, contr…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsVehicle emissions and performance

The 1.9 A x-ray structure of a closed unliganded form of the periplasmic glucose/galactose receptor from Salmonella typhimurium.

Maria M. Flocco、Sherry L. Mowbray1994-03-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The three-dimensional structure of a ligand-free closed form of the glucose/galactose binding protein from Salmonella typhimurium has been determined at a resolution of 1.9 A. The crystallographic R-factor for the refined structure is 17.9%. The model contains all the atoms of the 309 residues of the protein sequence,…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Clean grain boundaries in aluminium nitride ceramics densified without additives by a plasma-activated sintering process

Subhash H. Risbud、Joanna R. Groza、Moon J. Kim1994-03-01Philosophical Magazine B

High-purity aluminium nitride (AlN) powders of submicron size were consolidated to almost theoretical density in minutes at 1800°C using a plasma-activated sintering (PAS) process. The structure and microchemistry of grain boundaries in this polycrystalline material (average grain size, about 0.43 μm), sintered withou…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Adsorption of cadmium and zinc from aqueous solution on natural and activated bentonite

E. González Pradas、M. Villafranca‐Sánchez、F. Cantón Cruz 等 5 位作者1994-03-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract The adsorption of cadmium and zinc ions on natural bentonite heat‐treated at 110°C or at 200°C and on bentonite acid‐treated with H 2 SO 4 (concentrations: 0·5 mol dm −3 and 2·5 mol dm −3 ), from aqueous solution at 30°C has been studied. The adsorption isotherms corresponding to cadmium and zinc may be class…

Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removalClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications