Materials Literature
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Quenched phason strains in an Al-Mn-Si icosahedral quasicrystal have been examined by high resolution electron microscopy with particular attention to their orientation relationship with the growth direction of quasicrystal. It is revealed that linear phason strains appear almost perpendicularly to the growth directio…
Thi s consul tants' wor k shop, hosted by I C R I S A T , had the fol lowing object ives. \n1. To review the impor tant envi ronmental , physical , chemical , and biological character ist ics of \nS A T Al f isol s and related soils, and ident i f y major const raint s t o thei r effective agr icul tural \…
Progress in the synthesis and crystal growth of high optical quality KH2PO4 is reviewed. Large crystals have been grown at rates exceeding 15 mm day−1. KH2PO4 has been used to study fundamental crystal growth kinetics and is contributing to the understanding of growth mechanisms. The growth of KH2PO4 has been shown to…
A novel analytical approach to predict eddy current losses in large power transformer walls is proposed. Based upon the knowledge of the incident flux to the rectangular plate, a curve fit to a double Fourier series is obtained. This closed formula representation is used to solve directly Maxwell's diffusion equation…
Repassivation potentials, ER, CREV, for metal/metal-crevices of 54 kinds of stainless steels were measured in 3% NaCl solution at 80°C. Obtained ER, CREV values were analysed in relations to chemical compositions of the 52 steels into multiple linear regressions in the form of Y=b0+∑bjXj for every one of steel groups,…
The investigation of adhesion promoters prepared by the reaction of amino-functional silanes with dianhydrides (or diester-diacid chlorides) of tetracarboxylic aromatic acids is reported. The new coupling agents, designed to exhibit superior thermo-oxidative stability were applied under conditions determined from kine…
Addition of molybdenum compounds to silica-supported platinum catalysts results in an increase of their activity for methanol formation. The location of the promoter has been studied and it is suggested that the molybdenum oxide partly covers the Pt surface. The respective roles of Pt and Mo in methanol formation are…
Abstract Dodecenyl succinic anhydride (DDSA), a liquid anhydride curing agent for epoxy resins, was synthesised from C 12 olefin and maleic anhydride by the “ene synthesis” reaction. C 12 olefin was prepared by the dehydration of lauryl alcohol using Al 2 O 3 (acidic) catalyst. The dehydration was carried out in a flo…
Castable polyester polyurethane elastomers (PU's) based on the system polycaprolactone diol (Capa 225)/trans 1, 4–cyclohexane diisocyanate (CHDI)/1,4 butane diol (1,4–BD) were synthesised to study the effect of various polyol-diisocyanate block ratios on thermal stability. The influence of mixed diisocyanates on therm…
The microstructure and mechanical properties of commercial pure titanium (CPTi) and Ti-6Al-4V alloy joints brazed with newly developed Ti-base amorphous filler metals have been investigated by microscopy, electron probe microanalysis, tensile test, fatigue test and salt immersion test.The developed amorphous filler me…
The synthesis, structures, and solid state properties of salts of general stoicheiometry [C]n+[A]n–, where C indicates a cluster cation and A represents a cluster anion, are described.
The crystal structure of the complex [(H2O)4Cu(cdta)Ni]·3H2O (1)(cdta =trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine-NNN′N′-tetra-acetate) has been determined by X-ray methods. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P with Z= 2 in a cell of dimensions a= 8.685(4), b= 11.415(6), c= 12.841(4)Åα= 96.43(4), β= 96.60(3), γ= 102.23(6…
We discuss the spreading of a semi-dilute solution of neutral, flexible chains on a solid surface, assuming that a) the solvent is good and is non-volatile (dry spreading) and b) the polymer does not adsorb on either interface (solid/liquid and liquid/air). The polymer solute has two main effects : a) it modifies the…
Abstract Interpenetrating polymer networks based on polyurethane and polyurethane ionomer were studied using wide‐angle and small‐angle X‐ray diffraction. The polyurethane network is a multiblock polymer based on the trimethylolpropane adduct with 2,4‐toluene‐diisocyanate and poly(propylene oxide tetrahydrofuran) copo…
A computer program has been developed for calculating the activity coefficients of aqueous silica species. This program allows to the testing of the saturation states of silicate minerals in solutions concentrated by evaporation, particularly in alkaline brines. This has been done first for water samples from the Lake…
Egg white (albumen) can be used to improve the foam characteristics of beers. Hydrolysis increases the foam potential of albumen to a level considerably superior to that of beer polypeptides and commercial whipping proteins from soy beans and also removes any tendency to cause hazes in pasteurized beer. It appears, ho…
Explication a partir de differentes discussions du mecanisme de durcissement par deformation lors de la formation des bandes de deformation, ces bandes etant reliees a la structure de dislocations et au systeme de glissement
A range of surface treatments including chromate and plasma etching, which are capable of producing both chemical modification and surface topography modification of polymer surfaces, were applied to polyetheretherketone. The resulting surfaces were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning ele…
A single-crystal X-ray analysis of the salt [dbttf][SnEt2Cl3] has revealed that both the dibenzotetrathiafulvalenium radical cations, dbttf˙+, and the [SnEt2Cl3]– anions exist as dimers. The crystals are triclinic, space group P, with cell dimensions a= 12.795(3), b= 12.960(5), c= 7.463(1)Å, α= 95.86(3), β= 108.62(2),…
Par chauffage de melanges Cu 2 O-Ta 2 O 5 sous vide entre 800 et 1100 o C, preparation de deux phases intermediaires de compositions tres proches; Cu 5 Ta 11 O 30 et Cu 3 Ta 7 O 19 . Structures de ces phases