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Star polymer diffusion in concentrated solutions: Dependence on functionality via the coupling model

K. L. Ngai、Amirtham Rajagopal、Timothy P. Lodge1990-07-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The coupling model is formulated in terms of the dynamic constraint entropy, S c ( t ), and subsequently compared with measured tracer diffusion coefficients D for linear, 3‐arm star, and 12arm star polystyrenes in solutions of poly (vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) / o ‐fluorotoluene. Inequalities between the dyna…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesNMR spectroscopy and applications

Effect of three non-ionic contrast media on rats and rabbits with regard to renal changes. Interspecies comparison.

Bhargava As、Rainer Hofmeister、F Siegmund 等 5 位作者1990-07-01PubMed

The effect of three non-ionic contrast media (iosimide, iopamidol and iopromide) was investigated in rabbits and rats after single i.v. application up to high doses with regard to renal changes. Determinations of serum urea nitrogen and creatinine and urinary enzymes (lactate dehydrogenase, gamma-glutamyl-transpeptida…

Acute Kidney Injury ResearchLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Rh2Sb with (anti-)PbCl2-Type Structure

Wolfgang Jeitschko、Rainer O. Altmeyer1990-07-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Crystals of Rh 2 Sb were prepared by sintering the elemental components in a NaCl/KCl flux. They crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with the lattice constants α = 572.1(1)-573.6(1) pm, b = 417.1(1)-418.1(1) pm, c = 792.8(2)-794.9(1) pm, V = 0.1892-0.1906 nm 3 for the antimony- and rhodium-rich side, resp…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Determination of the intensity–energy response function of the ISA Riber MAC 2 electron analyser

M. Repoux、Évelyne Darque-Ceretti、M. Casamassima 等 4 位作者1990-07-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The energy response function of the semi‐imaging ISA Riber MAC 2 electron spectrometer has been determinated over the kinetic energy range 150–1500 eV. The absolute transmission of the analyzer is proportional to KE , with n ranging from 1.02 to 0.43 and K from 157.5 to 23.2 when the focusing voltage VF 1 of…

Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Proton glassy behavior inRb1−x(NH4)xH2AsO4mixed crystal

Sangbo Kim、Sook-Il Kwun1990-07-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The mixed crystal ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$(${\mathrm{NH}}_{4}$${)}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$${\mathrm{AsO}}_{4}$ of ferroelectric ${\mathrm{RbH}}_{2}$${\mathrm{AsO}}_{4}$ and antiferroelectric ${\mathrm{NH}}_{4}$${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$${\mathrm{AsO}}_{4}$ has been investigated for several…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Hamiltonian circuits in N2‐locally connected K1,3‐free graphs

Zdeněk Ryjáček1990-07-01Journal of Graph Theory

Abstract There are many results concerned with the hamiltonicity of K 1,3 ‐free graphs. In the paper we show that one of the sufficient conditions for the K 1,3 ‐free graph to be Hamiltonian can be improved using the concept of second‐type vertex neighborhood. The paper is concluded with a conjecture.

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingInterconnection Networks and Systems

Mechanics of Woven Fabrics

Abdel‐Fattah M. Seyam、Aly El-Shiekh1990-07-01Textile Research Journal

Theoretical maximum weavability relationships of fabrics woven from regular warp ends and variable thickness filling yarns are derived by developing a local geometry where the thick filling place is interlaced with warp ends and where warp yarn is interlaced with thick and thin filling yarns. Geometric relationships a…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesDyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluations

Inception of corona and rate of rise of voltage in diverging electric fields

M. Abdel‐Salam、N.L. Allen1990-07-01IEE Proceedings A Physical Science Measurement and Instrumentation Management and Education Reviews

Semi-empirical relationships are given for corona inception fields in air, under both steady and impulse voltage conditions. These have been related to inception voltages and, in the impulse case, to the rate of rise of voltage. Experiments with impulse voltages of varying dV/dt, applied to hemispherically ended rods…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Quinone-containing amphiphiles and bolaform amphiphiles that form redox-active lipid membranes

J.‐H. FUHRHOP、Hartmut Hungerbuehler、Ulrich Siggel1990-07-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTQuinone-containing amphiphiles and bolaform amphiphiles that form redox-active lipid membranesJuergen Hinrich Fuhrhop, Hartmut Hungerbuehler, and Ulrich SiggelCite this: Langmuir 1990, 6, 7, 1295–1300Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1990Publication History Published online1…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Electrodeposition of Polypyrrole Powder on Aluminum from Aqueous Electrolytes

Peter Hülser、Fritz Beck1990-07-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Polypyrrole powder was electrodeposited on aluminum electrodes after previous anodic polarization to form pits. The pores are filled with overoxidized polypyrrole. Aqueous HNO 3 was employed as the preferred electrolyte. Point contacts at the entrance of the polypyrrole‐filled pits are provided, leading to a powdery P…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

The influence of diffraction effects on quantitative Auger electron spectroscopy

H. E. Bishop1990-07-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract In Auger electron spectroscopy, both the primary electrons entering the sample and the Auger electrons leaving the sample may suffer strong diffraction effects. On well‐ordered single‐crystal surfaces, diffraction effects may result in variations in the intensity of an Auger peak by a factor of up to two or m…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Multinitrogen heteroaromatics studied at Pt(111) surfaces by EELS, Auger spectroscopy, and electrochemistry: pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, 1,3,5-triazine, and their carboxylic acid derivatives

Scott A. Chaffins、John Y. Gui、Chiu Hsun Lin 等 7 位作者1990-07-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMultinitrogen heteroaromatics studied at Pt(111) surfaces by EELS, Auger spectroscopy, and electrochemistry: pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, 1,3,5-triazine, and their carboxylic acid derivativesScott A. Chaffins, John Y. Gui, Chiu Hsun Lin, Frank Lu, Ghaleb N. Salaita, Don…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Hydrodynamic theory of glancing impact

I. Frankel、D. Weihs1990-07-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Penetration of high-speed targets, such as missiles or satellites, involves a glancing impact resulting from the velocities of the target and the projectile not necessarily being parallel to one another. Glancing is different from oblique impact in that here the target is in lateral motion relative to the projectile (…

Fluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorElectromagnetic Launch and Propulsion Technology

Mechanism of Oxygen Diffusion in Glassmelts Containing Variable‐Valence Ions

Ruud G. C. Beerkens、H. de Waal1990-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A mechanism is proposed to describe the influence of redox reactions, which involve variable‐valence ions, on the diffusional mass transport of molecular dissolved oxygen in glassmelts. The concentration profile for molecular dissolved oxygen in a melt with diffusional transport in one direction in a Cartesian coordin…

Glass properties and applications

Fourier transform infrared spectrum of well ordered solid dinitrogen tetroxide

A. Givan、A. Loewenschuss1990-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The full infrared spectrum of well ordered N2O4(D2h) thin films is reported. Improved sample crystallinity is reflected in a fine structure of the internal mode bands that is less complicated than previously reported, and in a well resolved phonon spectrum. New assignments, notably for the v10(B2u) internal deformatio…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Polyphase Ceramic for Consolidating Nuclear Waste Compositions with High Zr‐Cd‐Na Content

Alan B. Harker、John F. Flintoff1990-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The development of dense polyphase tailored ceramic forms for the immobilization of high‐level nuclear wastes has been extended to an Idaho Chemical Processing Plant Fluorinel composition. The ceramic was designed to maximize waste loading and subsequent waste volume reduction without sacrificing chemical durability i…

Nuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsNuclear and radioactivity studies

Impurity Distribution in Polycrystalline Aluminum Nitride Ceramics

D. L. Callahan、Gareth Thomas1990-07-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Convergent‐beam electron diffraction and diffuse darkfield imaging of transmission electron microscopy were used to obtain qualitative information regarding the distribution of impurities in polycrystalline AIN. Impurities are distributed homogeneously within the grains of a given ceramic, but an amorphous grain‐bound…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesThermal properties of materials

A Paramagnetic μ‐Methylene Complex with a Short CrIIICrIII Bond

Seok Kyun Noh、Robert A. Heintz、Christoph Janiak 等 5 位作者1990-07-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

A CrCr distance of only 2.394(1) Å was found in the binuclear complex 2, obtainable by decomposition of 1. Extended Hückel calculations gave five energetically similar frontier orbitals for six electrons. The high magnetic moment (μeff = 3.3μB) indicates the presence of a CrCr single bond.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Ein neuer Weg zu SiC‐Keramik‐Vorstufen durch katalytische Synthese von präkeramischem Polymer

Bruno Boury、Leslie Carpenter、Robert J. P. Corriu1990-07-01Angewandte Chemie

Durch Platin‐katalysierte Hydrosilylierung zu Siliciumcarbid‐Keramiken: Das Vinylsilan 1 reagiert zu Oligomeren des Typs 2 , die mit LiAlH 4 zu den entsprechenden Wasserstoffverbindungen reduziert werden können. Diese ergeben bei der Pyrolyse in einer Ausbeute von etwa 32% (Theorie 69%) einen keramischen SiC‐Rückstand…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesis

Flavone glycosides of Caralluma tuberculata N. E. Brown.

Rizwani Gh、Khan Usmanghani、M. Ahmad 等 4 位作者1990-07-01PubMed

Three flavone glycosides have been hoisted from the fresh vegetative part of the medicinal herb Caralluma tuberculata. The chemical and spectroscopic properties are consistent with structures of Luteolin.4'-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(2-->1)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside [1], Kaempferol-7-O-beta-D-glycopyranosyl (2-->1)-alpha-L…

Fungal Biology and ApplicationsPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds