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Use and Limitations of Electrochemical Techniques for Investigating Microbiological Corrosion

S. C. Dexter、D. J. Duquette、Oliver W. Siebert 等 4 位作者1991-04-01CORROSION

Electrochemical techniques such as: corrosion and critical pitting potential measurements, direct current potentiostatic and potentiodynamic polarization, linear polarization resistance, split-cell current measurements, electrochemical impedance, electrochemical noise, and electrical resistance probes are evaluated fo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Cp*MoO2Cl-catalyzed epoxidation of olefins by alkyl hydroperoxides

Mary K. Trost、Robert G. Bergman1991-04-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCp*MoO2Cl-catalyzed epoxidation of olefins by alkyl hydroperoxidesMary K. Trost and Robert G. BergmanCite this: Organometallics 1991, 10, 4, 1172–1178Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1991https://pub…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Nonlinear transformer model for circuit simulation

J.H.K. Chan、Andrei Vladimirescu、Xiaohui Gao 等 5 位作者1991-04-01IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems

A transformer model which consists of a nonlinear core with hysteresis and multiple windings is described as implemented in DSPICE. In contrast to previous implementations, the nonlinear behavior of the new model is described by continuous piecewise-hyperbolic functions characterized by three parameters. These paramet…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods

Light-scattering study of starlike polymeric micelles

Lena J. M. Vagberg、Kathleen A. Cogan、Alice P. Gast1991-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLight-scattering study of starlike polymeric micellesLena J. M. Vagberg, Kathleen A. Cogan, and Alice P. GastCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 7, 1670–1677Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1991http…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Neutron-scattering investigations of the Kohn anomaly and of the phase and amplitude charge-density-wave excitations of the blue bronzeK0.3MoO3

Jean‐Paul Pouget、B. Hennion、C. Escribe-Filippini 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The quasi-one-dimensional (1D) conductor ${\mathrm{K}}_{0.3}$${\mathrm{MoO}}_{3}$ undergoes a Peierls transition at ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{c}}$=183 K. Using cold-neutron scattering, we have succeeded in resolving in frequency and for wave vectors parallel to the chain direction the pretransitional dynamics and the col…

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Characteristic length of glass transition: experimental evidence

Christoph Schick、E. Donth1991-04-01Physica Scripta

The glass transition length scale determined from formulae of a fluctuation approach (2ξ a = 2 ... 5 nm) is confirmed by two independent experimental methods. Firstly the glass transition parameters in self-organized amorphous layers of variable thickness in semicrystalline poly(ethylene terephtalate) show significant…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Weathering of Granitic Muscovite to Kaolinite and Halloysite and of Plagioclase-Derived Kaolinite to Halloysite

Ian Robertson、Richard A. Eggleton1991-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Weathered perthite and mixed muscovite-kaolinite from a kaolinitic granite at Trial Hill in east Queensland and kaolinized sericitic alteration from a granite from the Ardlethan Tin Mine of New South Wales were examined by optical, scanning electron (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to determi…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Nanocrystalline solids

H. Gleiter1991-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Nanocrystalline solids are polycrystals, the crystal size of which is a few (typically 1 to 10) nanometres so that 50% or more of the solid consists of incoherent interfaces between crystals of different orientations. Solids consisting primarily of internal interfaces represent a separate class of atomic structures be…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

Transport anomalies in the high-temperature hopping conductivity and thermopower of Sr-doped La(Cr,Mn)O3

Ryne P. Raffaelle、Harlan U. Anderson、D.M. Sparlin 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A minimum exists in the electrical conductivity of the perovskite-type ceramic ${\mathrm{LaCr}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Mn}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ as a function of Mn content near x=0.05. This minimum has been explained in terms of a crossover from multiple trapping to percolation amon…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

Polyaniline: Oriented films and fibers

E. M. Scherr、Alan G. MacDiarmid、Sanjeev K. Manohar 等 15 位作者1991-04-01Synthetic Metals

The dependency of the conductivity of polyaniline (emeraldine oxidation state) on its molecular weight has been determined. Uni- and biaxially oriented films and uniaxially oriented fibers of emeraldine base have been studied and the dependency of their degree of crystallinity, tensile strength, and conductivity (afte…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Halo- and alkyl(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]iron(III) 17-electron complexes: synthesis, NMR and magnetic properties and EHMO calculations

Christophe Roger、Paul Hamon、Loı̈c Toupet 等 7 位作者1991-04-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHalo- and alkyl(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]iron(III) 17-electron complexes: synthesis, NMR and magnetic properties and EHMO calculationsChristophe Roger, Paul Hamon, Loic Toupet, Hassan Rabaa, Jean Yves Saillard, Jean Rene Hamon, and Claude…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Isotacticity effect on crystallization and melting in polypropylene fractions. II. Linear crystal growth rate and morphology study

James J. Janimak、Stephen Z. D. Cheng、Paul A. Giusti 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTIsotacticity effect on crystallization and melting in polypropylene fractions. II. Linear crystal growth rate and morphology studyJames J. Janimak, Stephen Z. D. Cheng, Paul A. Giusti, and Eric T. HsiehCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 9, 2253–2260Publication Date (Print):…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Adsorption of poly(2-vinylpyridine)-poly (styrene) block copolymers from toluene solutions

Edward E. Parsonage、Matthew Tirrell、Hiroshi Watanabe 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAdsorption of poly(2-vinylpyridine)-poly (styrene) block copolymers from toluene solutionsEdward Parsonage, Matthew Tirrell, Hiroshi Watanabe, and Ralph G. NuzzoCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 8, 1987–1995Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1991Publication History Publishe…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Photoregulation of papain activity through anchoring photochromic azo groups to the enzyme backbone

Itamar Willner、Shai Rubin、Azalia Riklin1991-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoregulation of papain activity through anchoring photochromic azo groups to the enzyme backboneItamar Willner, Shai Rubin, and Azalia RiklinCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 9, 3321–3325Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May…

Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Chemical Thermodynamic Considerations in Sintering of LaCrO3 ‐ Based Perovskites

Harumi Yokokawa、Natsuko Sakai、‪Tatsuya Kawada 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The thermodynamic properties of LaCrO 3 and related compounds have been estimated and utilized to correlate sinterability with phase relations in the La‐M‐Cr‐O ( M = Mg , Ca , Sr ) systems. Chemical equilibria calculations reveal that calculated vapor pressures of gaseous chromium oxides (especially CrO 3 ) can be wel…

Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsAdvanced materials and compositesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

News on Nematic-Biaxial Liquid Crystals1

Klaüs Praefcke、Bernd Kohne、Bilgi Gündoḡan 等 8 位作者1991-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

Recent studies have established that not only some polymeric materials exhibit nematic biaxial phases, but that also low molecular weight compounds can do so if certain structural conditions are met. In this paper new developments in the field of thermotropic N, phases of low mass synthetic products are discussed rega…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Polaronic conduction inn-typeBaTiO3doped withLa2O3orGd2O3

E. Iguchi、Nobuhiko Kubota、Tomonari Nakamori 等 5 位作者1991-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The dielectric properties and conductivities (\ensuremath{\sigma}) of ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ doped with 0.03 mol % of ${\mathrm{La}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ or ${\mathrm{Gd}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ were investigated in the temperature range of 10--300 K. A speculation over the experimental results, such as the temperat…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Effect of Elemental Sulfur on Corrosion in Sour Gas Systems

G. Schmitt1991-04-01CORROSION

The corrosive interaction of wet elemental sulfur with construction materials is reviewed, emphasizing effects of alloy composition (carbon steels, ferritic steels, austenitic steels, ferritic-austenitic [duplex] steels, Ni- and Co-base alloys, and titanium and its alloys), medium composition (salts, partial pressures…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Dynamical heterogeneity in a miscible polymer blend

C. M. Roland、K. L. Ngai1991-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDynamical heterogeneity in a miscible polymer blendC. M. Roland and K. L. NgaiCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 9, 2261–2265Publication Date (Print):April 29, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 29 April 1991https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Anomalous dielectric response in tetrathiafulvalene-p-chloranil as observed in temperature- and pressure-induced neutral-to-ionic phase transition

Hiroshi Okamoto、T. Mitani、Y. Tokura 等 8 位作者1991-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The temperature and pressure dependences of the dielectric constants have been measured on the mixed-stack organic charge-transfer crystal, tetrathiafulvalene-p-chloranil, in a frequency range from 100 Hz to 10 MHz. The dielectric response increases remarkably with decreasing temperature down to ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography