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Photophysics and photochemistry of hexachlororhenate(IV) and hexabromorhenate(IV)

Andrew W. Maverick、Marc D. Lord、Qin Yao 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

A study of the solution photophysical and photoredox properties of ReCl62- and ReBr62- is reported. The solutions are phosphorescent at room temperature, with emission maxima (lifetimes) of 1340 nm (80 ns) and 1380 nm (40 ns) for (Bu4N)2[ReCl6] and (Bu4N)2[ReBr6], respectively, in CH3CN. The phosphorescences are assig…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

ESCA and SIMS studies of plasma treatments of intraocular lenses

J. S. Brinen、S. Greenhouse、L. Pinatti1991-02-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The surfaces of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) intraocular lenses (IOL) modified by treatment in a plasma containing various fluorine‐containing gases were studied by surface analytical techniques. The hydrophobicity imparted to the lens surface was monitored by water contact angle measurements and the degree…

ZnO doping and propertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

A Kinetic model of crack fusion

Zbigniew Czechowski1991-02-01Geophysical Journal International

The paper presents a kinetic approach to the problem of fusion of cracks. A kinetic equation for the size distribution function of cracks is derived. By division of all cracks into three groups a set of three simple equations is obtained. From a numerical analysis of the simple model we conclude that periodic solution…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorContact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities

Mesophase formed by diabolo‐like molecules

Jacques Malthête、Anne‐Marie Levelut1991-02-01Advanced Materials

Communciation: Mesogenic disc‐like compounds possessing a high permanent electric dipole moment are of interest as they offer the possibility of orientating columnar mesophases. The structure (schematically shown in the figure) which is similar to the well‐known toy “Diabolo”, and phase behavior of only the second exa…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

Synthesis and Metastable Structure of New Photochromic Spiroindolinobenzothiopyrans

Masafumi Hirano、Akira Miyashita、Hiroyuki Nohira1991-02-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Photochromic spiroindolinobenzothiopyrans having a methacryloxymethyl group have been prepared and their colored forms were demonstrated to be a zwitterionic structure on the basis of the spectroscopic data.

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistrySynthesis of Indole DerivativesSynthesis of Organic Compounds

Isostatic Strength of Porous Cordierite Ceramic Monoliths

Suresh T. Gulati、David K. S. Chen1991-02-01SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series

<div class="htmlview paragraph">The isostatic strength of porous cordierite ceramic monoliths plays an important role during canning and subsequent operation of automotive catalysts. Its value depends on wall porosity, cell geometry, skin thickness and morphology, monolith size and contour, and substrate/washcoa…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRock Mechanics and ModelingRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Epitaxial growth and molecular orientation of tetraphenylporphyrin thin film vacuum-evaporated on KCl

M. Ashida、Hiroshi Yanagi、Shinji Hayashi 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Epitaxie par evaporation sous vide de tetraphenylporphyrine (H 2 TPP). Cristallisation dans le systeme monoclinique avec a=1,20, b=1,90, c=1,47 nm, β=91 o et Z=4. Mise en evidence de la croissance de cristallites rectangulaires suivant quatre directions. Suggestion d'une orientation de la molecule plane H 2 TPP presqu…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Mechanism of 2-Propanol Dehydrogenation with Suspended Nikel Fine-Particle Catalyst

Masaru Yamashita、Feng-Yuen Dai、Minoru Suzuki 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Selective dehydrogenation of 2-propanol was performed with a suspended nickel fine-particle catalyst at high activity under refluxing conditions. The isotope effects, kH⁄kD for (CH3)2CDOH and (CD3)2CDOD were found to be 2.56 and 2.69, respectively, in contrast to 1.68 for (CH3)2CHOD, suggesting that the C–H b…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of diphenylphosphinates of cobalt(II) and manganese(II). The crystal and molecular structures of the γ forms of poly-bis(μ-diphenylphosphinato)cobalt(II) and manganese(II)

Jing‐Long Du、Steven J. Rettig、Robert C. Thompson 等 4 位作者1991-02-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The synthesis of the β and γ forms of M(Ph 2 PO 2 ) 2 where M = Co and Mn are described and the compounds are characterized by infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray powder diffraction, and low-temperature (2–80 K) magnetic susceptibility studies. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies are r…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

An Empirical Model for Fabric Hand

Mastura Raheel、Jiang Liu1991-02-01Textile Research Journal

A method is described using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation technique to predict fabric hand. A fuzzy transformation matrix R s is established for subjective assessment of light weight dress fabric handle. Another aspect is the development of a weighted factor vector A s for subjective analysis, which was deduced f…

Textile materials and evaluationsErgonomics and Musculoskeletal DisordersColor perception and design

Oxygen in SrS Phosphor Powder and Its Effects on Performance of Thin Film Electroluminescent Devices

Ken‐ichi Onisawa、Yoshio Abe、Katsumi Tamura 等 6 位作者1991-02-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Oxygen and oxidation effects in powder were investigated in order to improve luminance of thin‐film electroluminescent devices. XPS analysis revealed that the powder surface was oxidized by the adsorption of water, giving the surface products and free S. Adsorption of water on the surface proceeded rapidly when expose…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and devices

Thin static drops with a free attachment boundary

E. O. Tuck、Leonard W. Schwartz1991-02-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

A thin fluid drop is at rest on a plane vertical surface, supported against gravity by surface tension. The perimeter of the drop is required to lie on a given closed curve, upon which the contact angle is arbitrary. If the drop is of sufficient volume, it can wet the whole area interior to this curve. However, for an…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Poly(aryl ether amides)

James L. Hedrick1991-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPoly(aryl ether amides)James L. HedrickCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 3, 812–813Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1991https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma00003a027https://doi.org/10.1021/ma…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Adsorption sites for water on graphite. 5. Effect of hydrogen-treatment of graphite

Kazuhisa Miura、Tetsuo Morimoto1991-02-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAdsorption sites for water on graphite. 5. Effect of hydrogen-treatment of graphiteKazuhisa Miura and Tetsuo MorimotoCite this: Langmuir 1991, 7, 2, 374–379Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 199…

Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Deuterium NMR investigation of a new class of macrocyclic columnar liquid crystal

Letizia Abis、Valeria Arrighi、G. Cometti 等 5 位作者1991-02-01Liquid Crystals

Deuterium NMR spectroscopy of C6D6, added as a probe to compound 1, shows the formation of an uniaxial columnar mesophase, with domain directors perpendicular to the magnetic field. Spectral patterns at various temperatures are interpreted in terms of slow equilibrium between two solvent sites placed respectively betw…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern FormationMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Spin-flip scattering near the metal-to-insulator transition inCd0.95Mn0.05Se:In

T. Dietl、M. Sawicki、M. Dahl 等 8 位作者1991-02-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Spin dynamics of electrons in n-type ${\mathrm{Cd}}_{0.95}$${\mathrm{Mn}}_{0.05}$Se near the metal-to-insulator transition are probed by means of inelastic-light-scattering measurements as a function of magnetic field up to 8 T and temperature down to 0.25 K. The observed Raman spin-flip scattering line is demonstrate…

Quantum and electron transport phenomenaMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Air kerma rate calibration of small sources of60Co,137Cs,226Ra and192Ir

M.J. Rossiter、T. T. Williams、G A Bass1991-02-01Physics in Medicine and Biology

The traceability routes for the calibration of brachytherapy sources supplied by Amersham International plc were recently summarized (Rossiter 1990) following continued interest in this topic by users. Such calibrations have depended on an ionometric comparison of the source output with one of a set of 60 Co reference…

Radiation Dose and ImagingRadioactivity and Radon MeasurementsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Automated conformational analysis from crystallographic data. 4. Statistical descriptors for a distribution of torsion angles

Frank H. Allen、Oliver K. Johnson1991-02-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The methods of linear and circular statistics are used to derive summary descriptors for a unimodal distribution of torsion angles (r;). The arithmetic methods of normal linear statistics are complicated by the phase restriction - 180 < 7 i ~--- 180 °. Phase adjustments must be made to generate a correct arithmetic me…

Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysisCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Annealing and reorganization of sulfonated polyethylene films to produce surface-modified films of varying hydrophilicity

David E. Bergbreiter、Konrad Kabza1991-02-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnnealing and reorganization of sulfonated polyethylene films to produce surface-modified films of varying hydrophilicityDavid E. Bergbreiter and Konrad KabzaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 4, 1447–1448Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1991Publication History Publ…

Material Properties and ApplicationsPolymer Science and Applications

Surface Free Energy Components of Clay-Synthetic Humic Acid Complexes from Contact-Angle Measurements

Claire Jouany1991-02-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The surface free energy components of clay-organic complexes were determined to assess to what extent an organic adsorbate modified the surface properties of the mineral, insofar as the stability of soil aggregates is concerned. Adsorption isotherms for two synthetic, humic acid-like polymers were determined…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesClay minerals and soil interactionsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials