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The effect of polyurethane-isophorone microcapsules on self-healing properties of an automotive clearcoat

Pooneh Kardar2016-03-04Pigment & Resin Technology

Purpose – The purpose of this work was to prepare a catalyst-free microcapsules as self-healing agent in an automotive clearcoat to improve the scratch resistance of coatings. Design/methodology/approach – In this research, microcapsule with isophorone diisocyanate (IDPI) core and polyurethane shell were prepared and…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer composites and self-healingAntimicrobial agents and applications

Preparation and Characterization of Sr1−xNdxFe12O19 Derived from Steel-Waste Product via Mechanical Alloying

Noruzaman Daud、Raba’ah Syahidah Azis、Mansor Hashim 等 7 位作者2016-03-04Materials science forum

Steel waste product had been used as the main source of raw material in the preparation of permanent magnets ferrites. Steel waste product is an impure material that contains the iron oxide and impurities. The steel waste product is a form of flakes is grinding for several hours to form a fine powder. The iron oxide p…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Nonlinear optical frequency mixing response of single and multilayer graphene

Chelsea Q. Xia、Changxi Zheng、Michael S. Fuhrer 等 4 位作者2016-03-04Optics Letters

It has been shown that graphene exhibits unique electronic, thermal, mechanical, and optical properties. In particular, due to its gapless band structure and linear dispersion relation around the Dirac points, graphene exhibits a strong nonlinear optical response, which has been theoretically predicted to depend on th…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Influence of interparticle electronic coupling on the temperature and size dependent optical properties of lead sulfide quantum dot thin films

Paul J. Roland、Khagendra P. Bhandari、Randy J. Ellingson2016-03-04Journal of Applied Physics

We report on the quantum dot (QD) size, temperature, and inter-dot coupling dependence on the optical absorption and emission for PbS QD thin films. Inter-dot coupling is induced by ligand exchange from oleic acid to 1,2-ethanedithiol, and the expected band gap red-shift observed for coupled QD thin films is accompani…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Liquid Crystal Biosensors: New Approaches

Sumyra Sidiq2016-03-04Revista de Fomento Social

This review describes recent advances in the area of research involving the interfacial design of liquid crystal (LC) based biosensors. The first advance revolves around the design and modulation of LC based interfaces for developing LC based stimuli responsive materials. For example, designing nanostructured thin fil…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Dynamics of Pyramidal SiH3– Ions in ASiH3 (A = K and Rb) Investigated with Quasielastic Neutron Scattering

Carin Eklöf-Österberg、Henrik Fahlquist、Ulrich Häußermann 等 6 位作者2016-03-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The two alkali silanides ASiH 3 (A = K and Rb) were investigated by means of quasielastic neutron scattering, both below and above the order–disorder phase transition occurring at around 275–300 K. Measurements upon heating show that there is a large change in the dynamics on going through the phase transition, wherea…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHydrogen Storage and Materials

Effects of nanoclay on physical and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites

H Rangavar、Hamid R. Taghiyari、Abdulrasol Oromiehie 等 5 位作者2016-03-04Wood Material Science and Engineering

Effects of nanoclay (NC) on physical and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composite (WPC) were studied here. Virgin, recycled, and mixed (50/50% of virgin/recycled) polyvinyl chloride (PVC) were used as the matrix in the WPC. Specimens with three NC contents of 1.5%, 3%, and 5% were manufactured; they were then c…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Effect of Neodymium Concentration on Structural and Optical Properties of Tellurite Based Glass System

M.N. Azlan、Mohamed Kamari Halimah、S.O. Baki 等 4 位作者2016-03-04Materials science forum

Neodymium doped zinc borotellurite glass system were fabricated by using conventional melt-quenching method. The structural properties of the glass system were characterized by using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) method and Fourier Transform analysis (FTIR). The amorphous nature of the glass system was confirmed by using x-…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesPigment Synthesis and Properties

Upconversion photoluminescence imaging and spectroscopy of individual single-walled carbon nanotubes

Shun Aota、Naoto Akizuki、Shinichiro Mouri 等 5 位作者2016-03-04Applied Physics Express

Abstract We demonstrate microscopic observations of recently discovered efficient upconversion (anti-Stokes) photoluminescence (UCPL) [ Nat. Commun. 6, 8920 (2015) ] of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). UCPL images and spectra of the identical isolated SWNTs were obtained. Unlike previous observations on the SWN…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Universal synthesis of air stable, phase pure, controllable FeSe2nanocrystals

Chengrong Wei、Yongxiao Bai、Aiying Deng 等 4 位作者2016-03-04Nanotechnology

Iron diselenium (FeSe2) is a promising semiconductor for thin-film solar cells because it has a suitable band gap (E(g) = 1.0 eV) and high absorption coefficient. Despite these prospects, the controllable synthesis of FeSe2 nanostructures and the diversity of their geometries has hardly been studied previously. Here,…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsIron-based superconductors research

Microstructural Evolution in 2101 Lean Duplex Stainless Steel During Low- and Intermediate-Temperature Aging

J. Maetz、Sophie Cazottes、Catherine Verdu 等 5 位作者2016-03-04Microscopy and Microanalysis

The microstructural evolution of a 2101 lean duplex stainless steel (DSS) during isothermal aging from room temperature to 470 °C was investigated using thermoelectric power (TEP) measurements to follow the kinetics, atom probe tomography, and transmission electron microscopy. Despite the low Ni, Cr, and Mo contents,…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Creating Reversible p–n Junction on Graphene through Ferritin Adsorption

Yana Mulyana、Mutsunori Uenuma、Naofumi Okamoto 等 6 位作者2016-03-04ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

An alternative way to construct a stable p-n junction on graphene-based field effect transistor (G-FET) through physical adsorption of ferritin (spherical protein shell) is presented. The produced p-n junction on G-FET could also operate through water-gate. Native ferritins are known to be negatively charged in wet co…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

CAD/CAE for stress–strain properties of multifilament twisted yarns

Keartisak Sriprateep、Erik L.J. Bohez2016-03-04Textile Research Journal

A method is presented for modeling the tensile behavior of multifilament twisted yarns. A filament assembly model and a computer-aided design/computer-aided engineering (CAD/CAE) approach are proposed for the tensile analysis. The geometry of the twisted yarn and the nonlinear filament properties were considered. The…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Lamellae Evolution of Stereocomplex-Type Poly(Lactic Acid)/Organically-Modified Layered Zinc Phenylphosphonate Nanocomposites Induced by Isothermal Crystallization

Yi‐An Chen、Erh-Chiang Chen、Tzong‐Ming Wu2016-03-04Materials

Stereocomplex-type poly(lactic acid) (SC-PLA)/oleylamine-modified layered zinc phenylphosphonate (SC-PLA/m-PPZn) nanocomposites are successfully fabricated using a solution mixing process. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) analysis reveals that the structural arrangement of the oleylamine-modified PPZn exhibits a la…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Theoretical analysis of a functionally graded shape memory alloy plate under graded temperature loading

Lijun Xue、Guansuo Dui、Bingfei Liu 等 4 位作者2016-03-04Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

As a new kind of functional material, functionally graded shape memory alloy (FG-SMA) possesses the excellent properties of both shape memory alloy (SMA) and functionally graded material (FGM). By combining the heat conduction theory with the theory of the mechanics of composite materials, a macro constitutive model,…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMasonry and Concrete Structural Analysis

Synthesis of Waste Cooking Oil-Based Polyol Using Sugarcane Bagasse Activated Carbon and Transesterification Reaction for Rigid Polyurethane Foam

Syuhada Mohd Tahir、Wan Norfirdaus Wan Salleh、Nur Syahamatun Nor Hadid 等 5 位作者2016-03-04Materials science forum

This study was carried out to determine the potential of waste cooking oil (WCO) in preparation of rigid polyurethane (PU) foam. The raw WCO was first filtered and adsorbed by using sugarcane bagasse activated carbon in order to purify the oil. Next, the adsorbed WCO was used to synthesize polyol via transesterificati…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer composites and self-healing

Effects of Internal and External Pressure on the [Fe(PM-PEA)2(NCS)2] Spin-Crossover Compound (with PM-PEA = N-(2′-pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline)

Nicolas Paradis、F. Le Gac、Philippe Guionneau 等 8 位作者2016-03-04Magnetochemistry

The spin-crossover properties of the strongly cooperative compound [Fe(PM-PEA)2(NCS)2] (with PM-PEA = N-(2′-pyridylmethylene)-4-(phenylethynyl)aniline) have been investigated under external in situ pressure, external ex situ pressure and internal pressure. In situ single-crystal X-ray diffraction investigations under…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Oxidation of mixtures of ethyl acetate and butyl acetate over cryptomelane and the effect of water vapor

O.S.G.P. Soares、J.J.M. Órfão、José L. Figueiredo 等 4 位作者2016-03-04Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy

The catalytic oxidation of binary VOC mixtures, ethyl acetate, and butyl acetate, and the effect of water vapor on their oxidation, was studied over manganese oxide–cryptomelane‐type catalyst. This catalyst, prepared by a novel solid‐state reaction with ball milling, was shown to be very active for the oxidation of et…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Corrosion inhibition and adsorption behaviour of black pepper extract on pure aluminum in hydrochloric acid medium

Divya G. Ladha、Nisha K. Shah、Suresh Thakur 等 5 位作者2016-03-04Pigment & Resin Technology

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the inhibitive properties of black pepper extract (BPE) for aluminium in 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) medium. Design/methodology/approach – Gravimetric, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, galvanostatic polarization, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispe…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Interactions of Enolizable Barbiturate Dyes

Alexander Schade、Katja Schreiter、Tobias Rüffer 等 5 位作者2016-03-04Chemistry - A European Journal

The specific barbituric acid dyes 1-n-butyl-5-(2,4-dinitro-phenyl) barbituric acid and 1-n-butyl-5-{4-[(1,3-dioxo-1H-inden-(3 H)-ylidene)methyl]phenyl}barbituric acid were used to study complex formation with nucleobase derivatives and related model compounds. The enol form of both compounds shows a strong bathochromi…

Fluorine in Organic ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry