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Self-Assembly of Reactive Linear Cu3 Building Blocks for Supramolecular Coordination Chemistry and Their Reactivity toward En Ligand Complexes

M. Fleischmann、Luis Dütsch、Mehdi Elsayed Moussa 等 7 位作者2016-03-03Inorganic Chemistry

This study describes the selective synthesis of linear, trinuclear, halide-bridged Cu(I) complexes [Cu3(μ-X)2(μ-dpmp)2(MeCN)2](+) (1a: X = Cl; 1b: X = Br; 1c: X = I) stabilized by the tridentate dpmp ligand obtained by self-assembly reactions in THF/MeCN. Upon drying, the MeCN ligands can be removed and the complexes…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Study of the effective parameters on stress distribution around triangular hole in metallic plates subjected to uniform heat flux

Mohammad Jafari、Mohammad Bagher Nazari、Amir Taheri Nasab2016-03-03Journal of Thermal Stresses

On the basis of the steady-state two-dimensional theory of thermoelasticity, stress field around a triangular hole in an infinite isotropic plate is discussed. A metallic plate subjected to uniform heat flux and thermal-insulated condition along the hole boundary is assumed. The method used for this study is the expan…

Numerical methods in engineeringThermal Analysis in Power TransmissionMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

BBB-Permeable, Neuroprotective, and Neurotrophic Polysaccharide, Midi-GAGR

Vishruti Makani、Yong-gil Jang、K. Christopher 等 9 位作者2016-03-03PLoS ONE

An enormous amount of efforts have been poured to find an effective therapeutic agent for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Among those, neurotrophic peptides that regenerate neuronal structures and increase neuron survival show a promise in slowing neurodegeneration. Howe…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsNerve injury and regenerationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Predicted molecular signaling guiding photoreceptor cell migration following transplantation into damaged retina

Uchenna Unachukwu、Alice Warren、Ze Li 等 9 位作者2016-03-03Scientific Reports

To replace photoreceptors lost to disease or trauma and restore vision, laboratories around the world are investigating photoreceptor replacement strategies using subretinal transplantation of photoreceptor precursor cells (PPCs) and retinal progenitor cells (RPCs). Significant obstacles to advancement of photorecepto…

Retinal Diseases and TreatmentsRetinal Development and DisordersPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Influence of TiO2 Blocking Layer Morphology on Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells

Shude Zhang、Lei Lei、Songwang Yang 等 9 位作者2016-03-03Chemistry Letters

To achieve high efficiency, the blocking layer is of vital importance to perovskite solar cells. To investigate the influence of the morphology, conductivity, and photoluminescence quenching ability of the TiO2 blocking layers on device performance, three deposition methods (magnetron sputtering, spray pyrolysis, and…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsConducting polymers and applications

1,3‐Alternate Tetraamido‐Azacalix[4]arenes as Selective Anion Receptors

Gabriel Canard、Judicaelle Andeme Edzang、Zhongrui Chen 等 7 位作者2016-03-03Chemistry - A European Journal

Six tetraaza[1.1.1.1]cyclophane derivatives bearing peripheral amide groups were prepared according to two distinct synthetic strategies that depend on the connection pattern between the aryl units. NMR experiments combined with the X-ray structures of two tetraamide derivatives 4 b and 10 show that these cavitands ad…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Extended Smoluchowski Model for the Formation of Size-Selected Silver Nanoclusters Generated via Modulated Pulsed Power Magnetron Sputtering

Chuhang Zhang、Hironori Tsunoyama、Yuanxin Feng 等 4 位作者2016-03-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Size-selected silver nanoclusters (NCs) were generated using a modulated pulsed power magnetron sputtering (MPP-MSP) system coupled with a mass spectrometer, and their formation mechanism was investigated by applying an extended Smoluchowski model. Attractive interactions between NC cations and anions were incorporate…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Green synthesis of nanosilver‐decorated graphene oxide sheets

Claramaría Rodríguez‐González、Pamela Velázquez‐Villalba、Pedro Salas 等 4 位作者2016-03-03IET Nanobiotechnology

A green facile method has been successfully used for the synthesis of graphene oxide sheets decorated with silver nanoparticles (rGO/AgNPs), employing graphite oxide as a precursor of graphene oxide (GO), AgNO 3 as a precursor of Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs), and geranium ( Pelargonium graveolens ) extract as reducing age…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Electronic structure and relaxation dynamics in a superconducting topological material

Madhab Neupane、Yukiaki Ishida、Raman Sankar 等 13 位作者2016-03-03Scientific Reports

Topological superconductors host new states of quantum matter which show a pairing gap in the bulk and gapless surface states providing a platform to realize Majorana fermions. Recently, alkaline-earth metal Sr intercalated Bi2Se3 has been reported to show superconductivity with a Tc ~ 3 K and a large shielding fracti…

Topological Materials and PhenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Potassium permanganate as an electron receiver in a microbial fuel cell

Tahmineh Rahmani Eliato、Gholamreza Pazuki、Nasrollah Majidian2016-03-03Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

Microbial fuel cells with air as a cathode electron receiver are simple systems but they need expensive catalysts. In comparison to microbial fuel cells with oxygen as an electron receiver, microbial fuel cells with potassium permanganate produce higher voltage. In this study, electrical performance of a microbial fue…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsMicrobial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation

Exposure to low UVA doses increases KatA and KatB catalase activities, and confers cross-protection against subsequent oxidative injuries in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Magdalena Pezzoni、Paula M. Tribelli、Ramón A. Pizarro 等 5 位作者2016-03-03Microbiology

Solar UVA radiation is one of the main environmental stress factors for Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Exposure to high UVA doses produces lethal effects by the action of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) it generates. P. aeruginosa has several enzymes, including KatA and KatB catalases, which provide detoxification of ROS.…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsBacterial biofilms and quorum sensingVibrio bacteria research studies

Peptide [4]Catenane by Folding and Assembly

Tomohisa Sawada、Motoya Yamagami、Kazuaki Ohara 等 5 位作者2016-03-03Angewandte Chemie

Abstract A topologically complex peptide [4]catenane with the crossing number of 12 was synthesized by a folding and assembly strategy wherein the folding and metal‐directed self‐assembly of a short peptide fragment occur simultaneously. The latent Ω‐looped conformation of the Pro‐Gly‐Pro sequence was found only when…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesChemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Study of shrinkage porosity in spheroidal graphite cast iron

Nicolás Emanuel Tenaglia、R. Boeri、G. Rivera 等 4 位作者2016-03-03International Journal of Cast Metals Research

This study aims at identifying the relationship between the shrinkage cavities and the solidification structure in spheroidal graphite cast iron. Cast samples specially designed to contain shrinkage cavities were used. The solidification macrostructure was revealed using the Direct Austempering After Solidification me…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Electrode Architecture in Galvanic and Electrolytic Energy Cells

Beomgyun Jeong、Joey D. Ocon、Jaeyoung Lee2016-03-03Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Electrodes in galvanic and electrolytic energy cells are complicated structures comprising redox-active materials, ionic/electronic conductors, and porous pathways for mass transfer of reactants. In contrast to breakthroughs in component development, methods of optimizing whole-system architectural design to draw maxi…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionConducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced battery technologies research

Different approaches to modelling single‐phase voltage source inverters for uninterruptible power supply systems

Zbigniew Rymarski、Krzysztof Bernacki2016-03-03IET Power Electronics

The standard single‐phase three‐level voltage source inverter (VSI) for uninterruptible power supply systems consist of a pulse width modulation (PWM) modulator, an H‐bridge, and an output inductance/capacitance filter. The design of most control systems requires the inverter small‐signal model. Two approaches for the…

Advanced DC-DC ConvertersMultilevel Inverters and ConvertersMagnetic Properties and Applications

Performance of New and Traditional Fiber Hemp (Cannabis sativaL.) Cultivars for Novel Applications: Stem, Bark, and Core Yield and Chemical Composition

Luciana Gabriella Angelini、Silvia Tavarini、M. Di Candilo2016-03-03Journal of Natural Fibers

Finding a use for all components of hemp is key to improving the overall economics of fiber production from this crop. In this context, the core, a by-product of fiber production, has become increasingly important for new innovative applications. The aim of the present study was to compare traditional and new dioeciou…

Cannabis and Cannabinoid ResearchNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesCassava research and cyanide

Highly Efficient and Stable Vanadia–Titania–Sulfate Catalysts for Methanol Oxidation to Methyl Formate: Synthesis and Mechanistic Study

Ziyu Liu、Ruifang Zhang、Shibin Wang 等 10 位作者2016-03-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Vanadia–titania–sulfate nanocatalysts for methanol oxidation to methyl formate (MF) were prepared by coprecipitation. When calcinated at 400 °C, both methanol conversion and MF selectivity reached ∼98.5% at reaction temperatures of 140–145 °C. Characterizations with several experimental techniques revealed the catalys…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Liquid–Liquid Equilibrium of Hydrophilic Alcohols with Three Different Salts of Chloride: Experiment and Correlation

Gholam Khayati、Amir Gholitabar2016-03-03Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data

Ternary liquid–liquid phase equilibria were investigated at 298.15 K for hydrophilic alcohols (2-propanol/1-propanol) + different salts of chloride (KCl/NaCl/CaCl 2 ) + water systems. The phase-forming and salting-out capabilities of the mentioned salts were discussed by determination of both excluded effective volume…

Thermodynamic properties of mixturesCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions

In vitro antimicrosporidial activity of gold nanoparticles against Heterosporis saurida

Mona Saleh、Gokhlesh Kumar、Abdel‐Azeem S. Abdel‐Baki 等 5 位作者2016-03-03BMC Veterinary Research

BACKGROUND: Worldwide, there is a need to expand the number of drugs available to treat parasitic infections in aquaculture. One of the new materials being tested is metal nanoparticles, which have unique chemical and physical characteristics owing to their extremely small size and high surface area to volume ratio. W…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAquaculture disease management and microbiotaParasitic Infections and Diagnostics

Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles-Immobilized Mesoporous Hollow Silica Spheres for Photodegradation of Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate

Parisa Pourdayhimi、Pei Wen Koh、Mohamed Mohd Salleh 等 5 位作者2016-03-03Australian Journal of Chemistry

ZnO-Immobilized mesoporous hollow silica spheres (ZnO/xMHSS; x = 15, 30, 50 molar ratio of Zn/Si) were synthesized and examined as photocatalysts toward the degradation of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS). The hollow structures of MHSS and ZnO-immobilized MHSS composite were evidenced by transmission electron mic…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCovalent Organic Framework Applications