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Conducting and Biopolymer Based Electrospun Nanofiber Membranes for Wound Healing Applications

Mohammad Rezaul Karim、Abdurahman Al-Ahmari、Mushtaq Ahmad Dar 等 8 位作者2016-03-03Current Nanoscience

Background: Electrospinning is a modest and real tactic to harvest nanofiber membranes from micrometers to nanometers scale diameters, are useful in modern nanotechnology like biomedical, filtration, defense, catalysis, sensor and energy applications. Wound healing practice is deliberated a constant morphological modi…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Polyurethane foam-based radar absorbing sandwich structures to evade detection

MAM Hunjra、M. N. Fakhar、Kashif Naveed 等 4 位作者2016-03-03Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials

Polyurethane foam-based sandwich structures were developed for radar absorbing properties together with load bearing capability. The sandwich construction of radar absorbing structure comprised glass fiber epoxy matrix composite containing carbon black as front face skin, carbon fiber epoxy matrix composite as back fa…

Electromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Metallic Intermediate Hydride Phase of LaMg2Ni with Ni–H Covalent Bonding: Precursor State for Complex Hydride Formation

Kazutoshi Miwa、Toyoto Sato、Motoaki Matsuo 等 10 位作者2016-03-03The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

An intermediate phase LaMg 2 NiH 4.6 found for the hydrogenation reaction of the ternary intermetallic compound LaMg 2 Ni to the complex transition-metal hydride LaMg 2 NiH 7 has been investigated experimentally and theoretically. It is known that this reaction induces only minor rearrangement of the host metal atoms,…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

TPU Inclusion Complex Modified POM: Fabrication of High Performance POM Composites with Both Excellent Stiffness–Toughness Balance and Thermostability

Xin Zheng、Caixia Zhang、Chuntao Luo 等 6 位作者2016-03-03Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The inclusion complex of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and β-cyclodextrins (β-CD) with high TPU contents has been synthesized. The channel structure with large amount of uncovered TPU was confirmed by wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD). High performance poly(oxymethylene) (POM) alloys were fabricated by simply mel…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Enhanced Upconversion Luminescence of Metal‐Capped NaGd0.3Yb0.7F4:Er Submicrometer Particles

Ai‐Hua Li、Mengyun Lü、Ling Guo 等 4 位作者2016-03-03Small

Metallic nanostructures are often used to enhance photoluminescence of nanomaterials based on local field enhancement with plasmons at metal surfaces. Here upconversion luminescence (UCL) enhancement of submicrometer-size NaGd0.3 Yb0.7 F4 :Er particles in cap-like metal cavities, formed by deposition of a silver film…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

The thermal properties and thermoelectric performance of γ -graphyne nanoribbons

Zhi Yang、Yu-Long Ji、Guoqiang Lan 等 7 位作者2016-03-03Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract The thermal properties and thermoelectric performance of one-dimensional armchair and zigzag γ -graphyne nanoribbons ( γ -GYNRs) are theoretically investigated in the present study. We found that the pristine γ -GYNRs hold lower phononic thermal conductance and better figure of merit ( ZT ) than graphene nano…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materials

Improvement in mechanical and thermal properties of polylactic acid biocomposites due to the addition of hybrid sisal fibers and diatomite particles

Zhihua Zhu、Chaolin Ye、Wuchang Fu 等 4 位作者2016-03-03International Journal of Polymer Analysis and Characterization

Hybrid sisal fibers (HSFs) were made by mixing untreated sisal fibers with alkali-treated sisal fibers (ASFs), and the HSFs were blended with polylactic acid (PLA) matrix. Then the diatomite particles were added into the PLA/HSFs composite to make PLA/HSFs/diatomite composite. The effect of these two fillers on mechan…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Determination of the effective anisotropy constant of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles through the T-dependence of the coercive field

Maria Helena Catelli de Carvalho、R. J. S. Lima、C.T. Meneses 等 7 位作者2016-03-03Journal of Applied Physics

We present a systematic study of the coercive field of CoFe2O4–SiO2 nanocomposites. The samples were prepared via the sol-gel method by using the Tetraethyl Orthosilicate as starting reagent. Results of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray fluorescence confirm the dispersion of the magnetic n…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applications

Ligand‐Free Fe3O4/CMCS Nanoclusters with Negative Charges for Efficient Structure‐Selective Protein Adsorption

Qi Yang、Yue Zhu、Minggang Yang 等 7 位作者2016-03-03Small

The easy and effective capture of a single protein from a complex mixture is of great significance in proteomics and diagnostics. However, adsorbing nanomaterials are commonly decorated with specific ligands through a complicated and arduous process. Fe3 O4 /carboxymethylated chitosan (Fe3 O4 /CMCS) nanoclusters are d…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryIron Metabolism and DisordersPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Microscale combustion calorimeter—application and limitation

Jinfeng Zhuge、Xin Chen、Anil Ks 等 4 位作者2016-03-03Fire and Materials

SUMMARY A flammability evaluation tool that requires only milligram size sample is very attractive for plastic material development and quality control. One such instrument that has gained importance in recent years is the microscale combustion calorimeter (MCC). In this study, a novel application using the MCC to qua…

Energetic Materials and CombustionFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Determination of effective atomic number and electron density of heavy metal oxide glasses

Abdallah Ali、A.M. El-Khayatt、İskender Akkurt2016-03-03Radiation effects and defects in solids

The effective atomic number (Zeff) and effective electron density (Neff) of eight heavy metal oxide (HMO) glasses have been determined using the Monte Carlo simulation code MCNP for the energy range of 10 keV–10 MeV. The interpolation method was employed to extract Zeff and Neff values from the simulation and that cal…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisAdvanced X-ray and CT ImagingNuclear materials and radiation effects

Structure and properties of an Al alloy in as-cast state and after laser treatment; pp. 107–116

Máriusz Król、Przemysław Snopiński、B. Tomiczek 等 6 位作者2016-03-03Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences

This work is focused on thermal analysis, metallurgical characterization, and laser treatment of an aluminium alloy. This paper contributes to a better understanding of non-equilibrium metallurgical character of aluminium alloys. The solidification of the aluminium dendritic network, the aluminium–silicon eutectic and…

Additive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMaterial Properties and Applications

Assorted Phenoxyl-Radical Polymers and Their Application in Lithium-Organic Batteries

Thomas Jähnert、Martin D. Hager、Ulrich S. Schubert2016-03-03Macromolecular Rapid Communications

The synthesis and electrochemical characterization of novel polymers bearing phenoxyl-radicals as redox-active side chains is described. The monomers are synthesized from the corresponding phenols and quinones, respectively. These compounds are subsequently poly-merized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization. The…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Broadband, high-efficiency, arbitrary focusing lens by a holographic dielectric meta-reflectarray

Rongzhen Li、Fei Shen、Yongxuan Sun 等 6 位作者2016-03-03Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Abstract In this paper, a metalens based on the dielectric meta-reflectarray consisting of silicon nanorods in combination with a gold ground plane is proposed to realize an arbitrary focusing lens. We have demonstrated that the meta-reflectarray is served as a half-waveplate with near-unity reflectance and over 98% p…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Evaluation of the Cytotoxic Behavior of Fungal Extracellular Synthesized Ag Nanoparticles Using Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope

Taher A. Salaheldin、Sherif Moussa Husseiny、Abdullah M. Al‐Enizi 等 5 位作者2016-03-03International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Silver nanoparticles have been synthesized by subjecting a reaction medium to a Fusarium oxysporum biomass at 28 °C for 96 h. The biosynthesized Ag nanoparticles were characterized on the basis of their anticipated peak at 405 nm using UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Structural confirmation was evident from the characteristi…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials ApplicationsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Role of catalytic protein and stabilising agents in the transformation of Ag ions to nanoparticles by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Jafar Ali、Abdul Hameed、Safia Ahmed 等 6 位作者2016-03-03IET Nanobiotechnology

Biological routes of synthesising metal nanoparticles (NPs) using microbes have been gaining much attention due to their low toxicity and eco‐friendly nature. Pseudomonas aeruginosa JP2 isolated from metal contaminated soil was evaluated towards extracellular synthesis of silver NPs (AgNPs). Cell‐free extract (24 h) o…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsBacterial biofilms and quorum sensingGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Platinum‐Containing Polyoxometalates: syn‐ and anti‐[PtII2(α‐PW11O39)2]10− and Formation of the Metal–Metal‐Bonded di‐PtIII Derivatives

Zhengguo Lin、Natalya V. Izarova、Aleksandar Kondinski 等 12 位作者2016-03-03Chemistry - A European Journal

The first examples of dimeric, di-Pt(II) -containing heteropolytungstates are reported. The two isomeric di-platinum(II)-containing 22-tungsto-2-phosphates [anti-Pt(II)2(α-PW11O39)2](10-) (1 a) and [syn-Pt(II)2(α-PW11O39)2](10-) (2 a) were synthesized in aqueous pH 3.5 medium using one-pot procedures. Polyanions 1 a a…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Direct formation of peritectic phase but no primary phase appearance within Ni83.25Zr16.75 peritectic alloy during free fall

Peng Lü、Haipeng Wang2016-03-03Scientific Reports

Ni83.25Zr16.75 peritectic alloy was containerlessly solidified in a drop tube. When the droplet diameter exceeds a critical value (Dcrit), Ni7Zr2 phase primarily solidifies, followed by the peritectic reaction of Ni7Zr2 + L → Ni5Zr. Once the droplet diameter is smaller than the critical value (Dcrit), peritectic phase…

High Temperature Alloys and CreepSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Synthesis, Electrochemistry, and Photophysics of Aza‐BODIPY Porphyrin Dyes

Simon Pascal、Léo Bucher、Nicolas Desbois 等 6 位作者2016-03-03Chemistry - A European Journal

The synthesis of dyad and triad aza-BODIPY-porphyrin systems in two steps starting from an aryl-substituted aza-BODIPY chromophore is described. The properties of the resulting aza-BODIPY-porphyrin conjugates have been extensively investigated by means of electrochemistry, spectroelectrochemistry, and absorption/emiss…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Epitaxial Coherence at Interfaces as Origin of High Magnetoelectric Coupling in Multiferroic BaTiO3–BiFeO3 Superlattices

Michael Lorenz、Vera Lazenka、Peter Schwinkendorf 等 8 位作者2016-03-03Advanced Materials Interfaces

Multiferroic superlattices consisting of 15 double layers BaTiO3–BiFeO3 show a very high magnetoelectric voltage coefficient αME of up to 49 V cm−1 Oe−1 at 300 K, measured at 1 kHz with zero direct current (DC) bias magnetic field. However, the microscopic origins of such high αME values, and the temperature and DC ma…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsTeratomas and Epidermoid Cysts