Cyrill Žagar、Hans‐Dieter Scharf1991-04-01Chemische Berichte
The acyl cyanides 1a — d are prepared from the corresponding acyl chlorides. The Paternó‐Büchi reaction of 1a — f with furan ( 2 ) yields the bicyclic oxetanes 3a — f with an endo / exo ratio varying from 3.5: 1 ( 1a ) to 16: 1 (1 d ). However, in the reaction of the chiral acyl cyanides 1b and 1c , a low chiral induc…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions
Tamotsu Hashimoto、Shinzo Kohjiya、Shinzo Yamashita 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
Abstract Elastomeric polymer consisting of poly(oxytetramethylene) segments and viologen units (PTV) was synthesized by the reaction of dicationic living poly(tetrahydrofuran) with 4,4′‐bipyridine at −70°C. The chloride or bromide ion was introduced as the counter anion into the viologen groups of PTV by the treatment…
Polymer composites and self-healingPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
M. Pham‐Thi、A. Morell1991-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
An investigation of the synthesis by the flux method and the characterization of for cathode ray tube application is presented. In order to obtain an excellent europium distribution inside the matrix, an yttrium‐europium coprecipitated oxide has been used as the raw material. The optimization of firing conditions has…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
Ilona J. Fry、Michelle Becker‐Hapak、James H. Hageman1991-04-01Journal of Bacteriology
Although calcium ions are crucial in a variety of bacterial processes, including spore development, reports of calmodulin in procaryotes have been few. We have purified to homogeneity a calmodulinlike protein (CaLP) from sporulating cells of Bacillus subtilis grown in a chemically defined sporulation medium; purificat…
Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function
Thomas Sauer、Gerhard Wegner1991-04-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSmall-angle x-ray scattering from dilute solutions of substituted phthalocyaninato-polysiloxanesThomas Sauer and Gerhard WegnerCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 9, 2240–2252Publication Date (Print):April 29, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published iniss…
Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPetroleum Processing and Analysis
Peter G. Cookson、Keith Fincher、P.R. Brady1991-04-01Journal of the Society of Dyers and Colourists
If permanent setting of the wool fibre, which occurs during dyeing, can be restricted, the impairment of physical properties is reduced. This can be achieved by adding an oxidising agent, such as potassium bromate or hydrogen peroxide, to the dyebath. Oxidising agents also restrict the extent to which hygral expansion…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor Science and Applications
Lu Ting-Ji、G. M. Sessler1991-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation
Mean depths and profiles of charge distributions in 34 to 40 mu m thick polypropylene films during and after injection of 10 to 40 keV electrons are investigated with the split Faraday cup and the laser-induced pressure pulse methods. For an open front (irradiated) electrode, the mean charge depth increases with time…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic PrecipitationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics
Eizô Sada、H. Kumazawa、Yoshiyuki Murakami1991-04-01Chemical Engineering Communications
Crystalline hydroxyapaiite ultrafine particles were synthesized by hydrothermal treatment of the same powders prepared by mining aqueous ratio of Ca to P (1·67) at room temperature. The relations of the particle size and shape to such operating conditions as hydrothermal temperature, Ca(NO3) 2 concentration, stirring…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies
Peter Frantz、Dagmar C. Leonhardt、Steve Granick1991-04-01Macromolecules
Competitive adsorption was studied of deuteriopolystyrene (PS), protio PS, and carboxylic acid terminated PS, from cyclohexane solutions (0.05 or 0.1 mg mL-1) onto a single surface of silicon oxide at 30.0-degrees-C. Surface excess mass of the polymer was measured by infrared spectroscopy in the mode of attenuated tot…
Chemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsAdvanced Materials and Semiconductor TechnologiesAdvanced Energy Technologies and Civil Engineering Innovations
Kyung Bin Song、Perry A. Frey1991-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
Lysine-2,3-aminomutase purified from Clostridium subterminale SB4 is reported to exhibit an apparent subunit Mr of 48,000, as determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and the undenatured enzyme exhibits an apparent Mr of 285,000, as determined by electrophoretic mobility and gel permeat…
Bacteriophages and microbial interactionsEnzyme Structure and FunctionCancer Research and Treatments
Jun Yamamoto、Kōji Okano1991-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
We report the details of the measurements of the layer compression modulus B and the longitudinal viscosity \tildeη of several thermotropic smectic phases in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 1 kHz. We confirmed for smectic phases having liquidlike layers (including smectic-A, smectic-C and chiral smectic-C phases) th…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant and animal studiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
F.B. Stocker1991-04-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure of a novel copper(I) cyanide complex with hexamethylenetetramine, (CuCN)3(C6H12N4)2Fred B. StockerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 7, 1472–1475Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 199…
Crystal structures of chemical compoundsMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds
F.M. Labajos、V. Rives、M.A. Ulibarri1991-04-01Spectroscopy Letters
Hydrotalcite-like compounds containing Ni(II) and Al(III) cations and with different Ni/Al ratios in the brucite layers have been prepared and studied using FT-IR and V-UV/DR spectroscopies. It has been found that the local environment of the Ni(II) cations is the same in all cases, occupying octahedral holes, but the…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications
Kirk H. Michaelian、Shmuel Yariv、Ahmed Nasser1991-04-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry
The mechanochemical reactions between CsBr and kaolinite that occur during shaking, grinding at ambient atmosphere (air grinding), and grinding in the presence of a few drops of water (wet grinding), were investigated by photoacoustic and diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy and by thermal weight loss. An interca…
Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic MappingMineralogy and Gemology Studies
K. M. Abraham、M. Alamgir、Roger Moulton1991-04-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
The preparation, and conductivity, calorimetric, and electrochemical studies of mixed polymer electrolytes, where MEEP = poly[bis‐(methoxyethoxyethoxide)phosphazene], PPO = poly(propylene oxide) and , are described. The addition of PPO in various proportions to electrolytes significantly improved the latter's dimensio…
Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
Nguyễn Hữu Đức1991-04-01physica status solidi (b)
Abstract For the purpose of the evaluation of the R—T spin coupling parameter, A RT , an analysis of the Curie temperature is made for the rare earth—transition metal systems R m T n (R rare earth T = Fe, Co; m / n = 1/2, 1/3, 6/23, and 2/17) and some systems of recent and growing interest, such as R 2 T 14 B, RT 11 T…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
H. Kroemer、Rainer Kuhn、Harald Pielartzik 等 6 位作者1991-04-01Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPersistence length and molecular mass distribution of a thermotropic main-chain liquid-crystal polymerHerbert Kroemer, Rainer Kuhn, Harald Pielartzik, Wilfried Siebke, Volker Eckhardt, and Manfred SchmidtCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 8, 1950–1954Publication Date (Print…
Liquid Crystal Research Advancements
S.S. Bamji、A.T. Bulinski、R.J. Densley 等 4 位作者1991-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation
In HV devices such as power cables, electrical stress enhancement can occur at the interface of semiconducting shields (semicon) and polymeric insulation. In this study, points of electrical stress enhancement are simulated by embedding semicon protrusions into the polymer. XLPE with two different concentrations of cr…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics
Spiros P. Perlepes、Allan G. Blackman、John C. Huffman 等 4 位作者1991-04-01Inorganic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTComplete carboxylate removal from [Mn12O12(OAc)16(H2O)4].cntdot.2HOAc.cntdot.4H2O) with chlorotrimethylsilane: synthesis and characterization of polymeric (2,2'-bipyridine)trichloromanganese and an improved synthesis of bis(tetraethylammonium) pentachloromanganate(2-)Spiros…
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
K. Itoh、Masahiro Johno、Yoichi Takanishi 等 6 位作者1991-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Alignment recovery from damage has been confirmed to occur under an AC electric field, e.g. , 30 V pp ·µm -1 , in antiferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal cells of MHPOBC and a related fluorinated compound. The recovery partly results from internal shearing produced by reversible layer switching between bookshe…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides