Kiyoshi Hirabayashi、Zuglul Haider Ayub、Yoshimasa Kume1990-01-01Sen i Gakkaishi
Refined silk fibroin obtained from waste cocoons was dissolved in a mixture of ethanol and neutral salt (calcium chloride) solution and the solution thus obtained was centrifuged and then acidified with an organic acid after dialysis. The pH of the resulting solution was in the acid side of the isoelectric point (pl=3…
Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research
Gian Carlo Montanari、Franz Lebok1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation
For pt.I see ibid., vol.25, 1029-1036, 1990. The purpose of this work is to verify the validity of the new degradation model and the transformation equations which have been developed on the basis of thermokinetic considerations. This verification is implemented by comparing the temperature index (TI) values obtained…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesThermal Analysis in Power Transmission
S. P. Byahut、T. E. Furtak1990-01-01Review of Scientific Instruments
We describe the theory, design, and performance of a new surface-plasmon-polariton-(SPP) assisted Raman scattering instrument that exploits the Kretschmann geometry. In contrast to previous methods, our device allows the entire SPP emission cone to be collected, thus optimizing the detected Raman intensity. This advan…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Yoshihiko Hirotsu、Kazunori Anazawa、Okubo Tadakatsu1990-01-01Materials Transactions JIM
High resolution electron microscope images in amorphous Pd–Si alloy were calculated with various structure models and compared with the observed ones. For the structure models, atomic models of (1) dense random packing (DRP), (2) FCC atom clusters (embedded in DRP structure) and (3) icosahedral atom clusters (embedded…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys
Masami Kawaguchi、Satoshi Yamagiwa、Akira Takahashi 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions
Adsorption of polystyrenes (PS) and poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) onto a non-porous silica (Aerosil 130) in trichloroethylene at 25 °C has been studied using IR and UV spectroscopies. Three important quantities, namely the amount adsorbed, A, the fraction, θ, of the silanol groups occupied by polymer chains, and the…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials
Sezer Kutay、Teoman Tinçer、Nesrin Hasırcı1990-01-01British Polymer Journal
Abstract Polyurethane films were prepared using diphenylmethanediisocyanate [MDI] or hexamethylenediisocyanate [HDI] and poly(propylene‐ethylene) glycol, in order to test them as biomedical materials specifically for use as skin grafts. Other ingredients such as catalysts, chain extenders, solvents, etc., where not us…
Polymer composites and self-healingPhotopolymerization techniques and applications
P. Mani、K. G. Satyanarayana1990-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology
This paper presents some results on the surface treatments given to natural fibers, namely coir, banana, and sisal fibers, using γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MEMO), y-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (AMEO), sodium alginate (NaAl), and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions. The cleaned, washed, and dried fibers were di…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluations
Yoshikuni Nakao、Kazutoshi Nishimoto、Kazuyoshi Saida1990-01-01ISIJ International
Bonding of nitride ceramics (Si3N4 and AlN) to metals was carried out in a vacuum of about 6 mPa using Cu-base active filler metals. Reaction layers existed at the interfaces between Si3N4 or AlN and insert layers, and Cu enriched layers were found in the bonding layers. Reaction layers in Si3N4 to W joints were compo…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsMXene and MAX Phase Materials
Masayuki Hayakawa1990-01-01Actinomycetologica
Isolation of actinomycetes is an indispensable step in the screening programs of industrially useful strains as well as in the ecological study of microorganisms. During the past 10 years, the author and his co-workers have studied the selective isolation methods of soil actinomycetes. A new medium and a variety of ne…
Diatoms and Algae Research
Eyal Ben‐Dor、A. Banin1990-01-01Sciences Géologiques Bulletin
Spectres de reflectance diffuse de smectites dans le proche infrarouge en relation avec la composition chimique. — Les spectres-de réflectance haute résolution de 12 smectites sélectionnées ont été réalisés dans le domaine du proche infrarouge (1,0 à 2,5 μm). Les teneurs en Al, Mg, Fe et Si de ces minéraux ont été dét…
Metal Extraction and BioleachingClay minerals and soil interactionsMineral Processing and Grinding
Tsutomu Matsunaga、Hideharu Daifuku、Takahiro Kawagoe1990-01-01NIPPON KAGAKU KAISHI
処理条件によって多様に変化するポリアニリソの分子構造を分光学的に追跡し,四つの基本的分子構造~ イミノフェニレン構造(IP),そのドープされた状態(IP+),酸処理によって生成するアソモニウム塩構造およびキノノイド構造(NP)を同定し,ポリアニリンの分子構造として通念化していたエメラルディン構造[(IP)m-(NP)m-]はポリアニリンの分子形態の一つに過ぎず,適正な処理で極限的な還元処理を行うことにより完全な連鎖構造の白色のポリ(イミノフェニレン)の調製が可能である事を示した。このような知見に基づきy実質的にIP構造から成るポリアニリンとステンレススチールの集電体とが一体化した形態の電極材を電気化学的に作製しfこれを正極としたリ…
Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
Toshiyuki Mori、Hirokuni Hoshino、Hiroshi Yamamura 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Mechanical properties of ZrSiO4 sintered bodies, fabricated from a synthesized high purity ZrSiO4 powder, were studied at various Si/Zr atomic ratios of ZrSiO4 by the observation of microstructures, The ZrSiO4 powder was prepared by calcining a homogeneous mixture of ZrO2 and SiO2 sols containing ZrSiO4 seed particles…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis
Masumi Ueda、Yasuhiko Nakamura、Hirokazu MAKITA 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Agglomerated crystals of enoxacin were prepared by a novel spherical crystallization technique using ammonia diffusion system (ADS). This technique made it possible to agglomerate amphoteric drugs like enoxacin which could not be agglomerated by the conventional means. When an ammonia water solution of enoxacin was po…
Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyProtein purification and stabilityCrystallization and Solubility Studies
K.I. Arai、Hirotaka Satoh、S. Agatsuma 等 4 位作者1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Tertiary recrystallized grain-oriented silicon steel sheets with thicknesses from 80 mu m to 20 mu m were developed. Such ultrathin sheets were produced with appropriate cold rolling and annealing. The magnetic induction B/sub 8/ of the sheet was above 1.95 T and the coercive force H/sub c/ was below 7 A/m. The AC iro…
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysMagnetic Properties and Applications
W. S. Anthony1990-01-01Transactions of the ASAE
ABSTRACT Processing cotton at the gin to minimize machinery usage and maximize monetary retums requires a thorough understanding of the performance characteristics of individual machines. A database involving multiple moisture, trash, machine and cotton levels was developed for all routine and laboratory fiber propert…
Textile materials and evaluationsResearch in Cotton Cultivation
D.S. Gelles1990-01-01ISIJ International
This paper describes several of the nuclear materials research and development programs that have involved ferrous metallurgy. The research programs high-lighted are as follows: For light water reactors, corrections have been made for corrosion of coolant piping and irradiation embrittlement of pressure vessel steels.…
Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties
Yoshiharu Toriumi、Atsushi Kasuya、Akiko Itai1990-01-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystallographic studies on retinoidal-active and -inactive aromatic anilidesYoshiharu Toriumi, Atsushi Kasuya, and Akiko ItaiCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1990, 55, 1, 259–263Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue…
Click Chemistry and ApplicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions
Heinz‐S. Kitzerow、P. P. Crooker、Samuel Kwok 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Journal de physique
The behaviour of blue phase III (BPIII) of chiral liquid crystals under the influence of an electric field has been studied for a mixture consisting of the chiral compound S811 and the nematic mixture EN18 exhibiting negative dielectric anisotropy εa < 0. As in one mixture with ε a < 0 studied previously, a dramatic i…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry
R. A. Modavis、Dennis G. Hall1990-01-01Journal of Applied Physics
The A, B, C luminescence system from silicon is believed to originate with the radiative decay of an exciton bound to an isoelectronic trap. It was shown previously by Sauer, Weber, and Zulehner [Appl. Phys. Lett. 44, 440 (1984)] that nitrogen is one of the trap constituents. We present experimental evidence that conf…
Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon and Solar Cell TechnologiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
Osamu Umezawa、Kotobu Nagai、Keisuke ISHIKAWA1990-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌
In titanium alloys subsurface fatigue crack initiation occurs apparently without the existence of any defects such as inclusion or pore. We investigated subsurface crack initiation and sub-crack for Ti- 6Al-4V alloys at cryogenic temperatures, and discussed the growth mechanism of microcrack.As the maximum stress was…
Fatigue and fracture mechanicsNuclear Materials and PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior