Hiroshi Itô、Mitsuru Ueda、Takashi Ito1990-01-01Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology
α-Acetoxystyrene (ACOST) undergoes radical polymerization in contrast to α-methylstyrene. However, the polymerization is a slow equilibrium process with a ceiling temperature (Tc) of 47°C at 1mol/L. Poly(α-acetoxystyrene) (PACOST) possesses a tertiary benzylic carbon adjacent to an ester oxygen in its backbone and is…
Advancements in Photolithography TechniquesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry
M. Gharbia、A. Gharbi、M. Cagnon 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Journal de physique
Mechanical experiments on thin threads in discotic liquid crystal are described. Thread resonance under oscillating electric field excitation allows the measurement of the surface tension. Buckling instabilities are observed under mechanical compression and also under magnetic field. All these effects, dominated by su…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions
JS Vilsvik、CG Persson、Tyson Amundsen 等 10 位作者1990-01-01European Respiratory Journal
Enprofylline, a drug without adenosine antagonism and theophylline, a potent adenosine antagonist, were compared, double-blind, randomized, in acute asthma (n = 33). The drugs were given intravenously as loading over 10 min followed by maintenance infusion for 24 h. Mean final plasma levels were very high with enprofy…
Asthma and respiratory diseasesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchPhenothiazines and Benzothiazines Synthesis and Activities
Takenori Notoya1990-01-01Corrosion engineering digest
Uniform oxidation is the most common type of corrosion of copper tubes in heat-exchanging refrigerating and air-conditioning units. Recently an unusual type of corrosion, “ant nest corrosion”, has been reported in such copper tubes at the final leakage test before shipment or a short time after installation. The corro…
Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition
Jun Takeda、Toshie Ohya、Mitsuo Sato1990-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Octaarylporphyrins were obtained in high yields by cyclization of 3, 4-darylpyrrole with formaldehyde and subsequant DDQ oxidation. The reaction intermediates identified as porphyrinogen and porphodimethene have been characterized spectroscopically.
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders
Patrick Briot、P. Gallezot、C. Leclercq 等 4 位作者1990-01-01Microscopy Microanalysis Microstructures
La morphologie de particules de platine supportes sur l'alumine a t tudie avant et aprs la combustion catalytique du mthane en combinant des mesures de nanodiffraction et de microscopie lectronique par transmission. En fonction des conditions de prparation du catalyseur, la structure de l'alumine est, soit fortement d…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and Synthesisnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Naba K. Dutta、D. K. Tripathy1990-01-01Polymer Testing
The dynamic mechanical properties of bromobutyl rubber vulcanizates loaded with varying proportions of highly reinforcing carbon black (N-220) have been studied over a wide range of static extensions, using a viscoelastometer Rheovibron DDV-III-EP. The static strain and frequency range were 0–300% and 3·5–110 Hz, resp…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing
Katsutoshi Ohno、Tomohiko Abe、Tsuneo Kusunoki1990-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
In order to withstand high excitation power density for the long operational lifetime required, preparation processes have been improved to reduce the deterioration of the luminescence efficiency of P-53 phosphors due to electron bombardment. The effects of several factors on the luminescence efficiency and the resist…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
Margareta Sundberg、V. V. Tabachenko1990-01-01Microscopy Microanalysis Microstructures
2014 La microscopie haute rsolution, la diffraction X sur poudres et sur monocristal ont t utilises pour caractriser les phases formes par ractions l'tat solide dans le systeme UO2 - MoO2 -MoO3 -WO3. Quelques phases sont dcrites comme des membres d'une srie homologue construite avec des feuillets de diffrentes paisseu…
Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Sophie Norvez、Jacques Simon1990-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications
Two examples of triptycene-based epitaxygens, in which aliphatic chains and aromatic cores form symmetry compatible lamellar lattices, have been synthesized and their mesomorphic properties have been studied.
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers
Guen Choi、Tetsumori Shinoda、Yoshinao Mishima 等 4 位作者1990-01-01ISIJ International
With ternary Ni-40at%Co-X alloys the solid-solution hardening (ssh) due to solutes X of transition-metal group (TM) elements like Ta and Nb and of B-subgroup (B) ones like Sn and Al was investigated. The results were compared with the previous study on the ssh of pure Ni. The value of ssh, Δσ, for a solute X in the Ni…
High Temperature Alloys and CreepAdvanced Materials Characterization TechniquesMetallurgical and Alloy Processes
Wolfgang Kranig、H. W. Spieß、H. Zimmermann1990-01-01Liquid Crystals
Recently a new family of flexible mesogens has been described namely hexa-alkylated derivatives of cyclotetraveratrylene. We have functionalized these compounds, obtaining monofunctionalized and bifunctionalized derivatives with heptyloxy side groups. A model dimer and polycondensates were synthesized. Calorimetric da…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsSynthesis and properties of polymers
Gardner Haynes1990-01-01OpenAlex
ASTM Subcommittee G01.05 on Laboratory Corrosion Tests currently has nine task groups working on the development of new standards and revisions of its existing 13 standards. Revisions to existing test methods and practices often have been overlooked, resulting in confusion regarding compliance with the standards. This…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability
L. W. Hobbs1990-01-01Digital Commons - USU (Utah State University)
The electron microscope has brought over the last fifty years a wealth of information about the structure of solids, from surface topography to the details of atomic arrangements. Like any probe, however, the electron beam is subject to the epistomological constraint that the investigator inevitably perturbs what is b…
Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty EvaluationElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena
Gregory J. McCarthy、J. K. Solem1990-01-01Advances in X-ray Analysis
Abstract A protocol for semi-quantitative XRD analysis of fly ash has been applied to 178 ashes in studies of the typical mineralogy of high-calcium and iow-calcium fly ash, the consistency of fly ash mineralogy from a typical power station, the partitioning of chemical constituents into crystalline phases, and the cr…
Metallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
G. Robinson1990-01-01Power Engineering Journal
Most of the underground distribution cable in use in the United Kingdom is insulated by windings of paper tape which are impregnated with compounds of oil, wax and resin, in various proportions. The structure of this type of insulation is expected to deteriorate with time so that, even if the cable is mechanically und…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission
P. Y. Timbrell、A. Bulinski、S.S. Bamji 等 4 位作者1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation
The backscattered-electron imaging mode in a scanning electron microscope has been used to detect and image water trees in electrically stressed cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulation. The location and distribution of inorganic contaminants, such as Cu or Cl, within the water-treed regions of the insulation were…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques
Yukio Kuroyanagi、A. Toya、T. Hayashi 等 4 位作者1990-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Class-8000 A 275 kV gas insulated transmission lines (GIL), 138 m and 158 m long, were completed as getaway lines in the Shin Noda substation of the Tokyo Electric Power Co. Inc. in March and May 1988, respectively. The GILs were designed for large current capacity. New techniques used to construct these lines are des…
High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaThermal Analysis in Power TransmissionPower Systems and Technologies
Ľ. Smrčok、D. Gyepesová、M. Chmielová1990-01-01Crystal Research and Technology
Abstract The positions of 13 non‐hydrogen atoms in the structure of kaolinite from Keokuk, Iowa, were refined in the space group C1 using the constrained X‐ray Rietveld refinement. The precision and accuracy of the atomic positions are better than those previously reported. The most frequent e.s.d.'s of the positional…
Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic MappingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Rudolf Akeret、Heinz Bichsel、E. Schwall 等 5 位作者1990-01-01Transactions of the IMF
SUMMARYChemical composition and fabrication procedures determine the microstructure of any wrought aluminium alloy product in terms of size and distribution of grains, subgrains and intermetallic particles. The influence of these microstructural features in the near-surface region on the surface behaviour during pretr…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures