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Preparation and Characterization of Silk Beads for Protein Delivery System

Sung-Kuk Kim、You‐Young Jo、Kwang-Gill Lee 等 6 位作者2014-06-30International Journal of Industrial Entomology

In order to the feasibility of silk materials as protein delivery system, silk beads incorporated with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were prepared by dropping silk fibroin extract into dope solution composed of ethanol and dichloromethane. Structural and morphological characteristics of silk beads were examined using sca…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Structural behaviour of continuous solid solution SmCo1-xFexO3

O.V. Kharko2014-06-30Functional materials

Phase and structural behaviour in the SmCoO₃-SmFeO₃ pseudobinary system has been investigated at the ambient conditions in a whole concentration range by means of X-ray powder diffraction technique applied laboratory and synchrotron radiation sources. Series of mixed samarium cobaltites-ferrites SmCo₁₋xFexO₃ was obtai…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Application of NS Pulsed Laser Ablation for Dense CdS Nanoparticles Deposition in Argon Atmosphere

Taj Muhammad Khan、Tayyaba Bibi2014-06-30SOP Transactions on Applied Physics

Pure and densely packed CdS nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared at room temperature in Argon atmosphere by nanosecond (ns) pulsed laser ablation (PLA) at high laser fluence. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of these NPs exhibited a non-uniform and high density distribution. The average size of NPs was about…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

The Natural Rubber/Zinc Oxide Nanocomposites: Its Morphology, Mechanical and Thermal Decomposing Properties

Ming Lv、Lei Fang、Pu Wang Li 等 4 位作者2014-06-30Advanced materials research

Natural rubber /Zinc Oxide (NR/ZnO) nanocomposites are fabricated by blending natural rubber latex with aqueous suspension of nanoZnO particles. Its morphology and thermal/thermooxidative ageing resistance are investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The results show t…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Sensitive Material Behavior: Theoretical Model and Experiment for Compression Collapse of Gold Particles at Submicron Scale

Jianqiao Hu、Zhanli Liu、Yinan Cui 等 6 位作者2014-06-30Journal of Applied Mechanics

Recent in situ TEM experiments observed that single crystalline gold particles with diameter ranging from 300 to 700 nm suddenly collapse, accompanying numerous dislocations escaping from the free surface during a flat punch pushing toward the particle. This collapse is catastrophic for the microdevices in service. In…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Ultraviolet Images of 50-Hz AC Discharges in SF6 Atmosphere

Yuanyuan Wang、Ji Shengchang、Jinyu Li 等 6 位作者2014-06-30IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Detection of ultraviolet images is proved to be both effective and convenient in discharge monitoring nowadays. In a self-designed gas chamber with observation windows installed, characteristics of 50-Hz ac discharges in SF6atmosphere were observed in the needle-to-plane model and the floating potential model. Ultravi…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsVacuum and Plasma Arcs

Enhance Slower Relaxation Process of Poly(ethyl acrylate) through Internal Plasticization

Xianru He、Hao Yu、Rui Zhang 等 4 位作者2014-06-30International Polymer Processing

Abstract In this paper, we report a chemical way to resolve longer motions units in the glass-rubber transition region of poly (ethyl acrylate) (PEA), so called internal plasticization. The ethyl acrylate (EA) monomers were copolymerized with little amount of isoprene (IP) monomers. We propose that the single bonds ad…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Analytical model for high-velocity perforation of moderately thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-woven laminated plates

Changhai Chen、Xi Zhu、Hailiang Hou 等 5 位作者2014-06-30Journal of Composite Materials

An analytical model is developed for high-velocity perforation of moderately thick, plain-woven laminated plates by deformable blunt projectiles. Based on different mechanical states and energy-dissipative mechanisms, penetration is divided into three consecutive stages: cratering and mushrooming, shearing and compres…

Energetic Materials and CombustionHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Structure and Mechanical Properties of Starch/Styrene-Butadiene Latex Composites

Gang Chen、Zheng Zhu、Pekka J. Salminen 等 4 位作者2014-06-30Advanced materials research

The structure of the starch/styrene-butadiene latex composites was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). In order to get a better contrast between starch and latex, OsO 4 were used to stain latex. Ion-beam cutting and liquid nitrogen cracking were employed to fabricate qualified cross-sections for SE…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation in Surface Modification of Metals for Electronics

Mukesh Kumar Sharma、Young-Joo Jang、Jongmin Kim 等 5 位作者2014-06-30Journal of Welding and Joining

This paper presents a brief summary on a relatively new plasma aided electrolytic surface treatment process for light metals. A brief discussion regarding the advantages, principle, process parameters and applications of this process is discussed. The process owes its origin to Sluginov who discovered an arc discharge…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Microstructure of phases in a Cu–Zr alloy

Lijun Peng、Xujun Mi、Baiqing Xiong 等 5 位作者2014-06-30Rare Metals

Abstract The morphology and crystallography of phases in the Cu‐0.12 % Zr alloy were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and high‐resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). The results show that the as‐cast microstructure of Cu–Zr alloy is mainly Cu mat…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties

Electrospinning of nanofibrous polycaprolactone (PCL) and collagen-blended polycaprolactone for wound dressing and tissue engineering

Begüm Zeybek、Mert Duman、Aylin Şendemir2014-06-30Usak University Journal of Material Sciences

Fabrication of nanofibrous biomaterials based on natural materials through various techniques is a popular research topic, particularly for biomedical applications. Electrospinning, a well-established technique for nanofiber production has also been extended for producing nanofibrous structures of natural materials th…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

The Anti-Plane Shear Problem of Two Symmetric Cracks Originating from an Elliptical Hole in 1D Hexagonal Piezoelectric QCs

Juan Yang、Xing Li2014-06-30Advanced materials research

Using the complex variable function method and the technique of conformal mapping, the fracture mechanics of two symmetric collinear cracks originating from an elliptical hole in a one-dimensional (1D) hexagonal piezoelectric quasicrystals (QCs) are investigated under anti-plane shear loading and electric loading. The…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Purification of Lysozyme from Protein Mixtures by Solvent‐Freeze‐Out Technology

Xiaoxi Yu、Jingkang Wang、Joachim Ulrich2014-06-30Chemical Engineering & Technology

Abstract The purification of hen egg white lysozyme from a lysozyme/crude extract mixture was carried out by the solvent‐freeze‐out (SFO) technology on the laboratory scale. Compared to previous works, this investigation focuses on the crystallization of lysozyme from a complicated system. The crystallization conditio…

Protein purification and stabilityEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Luminescence properties of novel yellowish-green-emitting phosphor KBaBP2O8:Tb3+

Bing Han、Jie Zhang、Pengju Li 等 4 位作者2014-06-30physica status solidi (a)

A series of novel yellowish-green-emitting K1+xBa1−2xTbxBP2O8 (0.02 ≤ x ≤ 0.15) phosphors were first synthesized by a high-temperature solid-state reaction method, and their phase purity as well as photoluminescence properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and fluorescence spectroscopy (FS) measurements…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

New Example of Hemiporphycene Formation from the Corrole Ring Expansion

Yuanyuan Fang、Federica Mandoj、Sara Nardis 等 12 位作者2014-06-30Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of 5,10,15-tris(4-tert-butylphenyl)corrole with 2,3-bis(bromomethyl)-5,6-dicyanopyrazine provides a new example of corrole ring expansion to a hemiporphycene derivative. The ring expansion is regioselective, with insertion of the pyrazine derivative at the 5-position of the corrole ring, affording the cor…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Free-Floating Synthetic Nanosheets by Atomic Layer Deposition

Kyoung-Mi Lee、Do Han Kim、Gregory N. Parsons2014-06-30ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets with distinctive properties are often fabricated by exfoliation, hydrothermal synthesis, or vapor-phase reaction. While these approaches are useful to generate nanosheets, we show that free-floating 2D metal oxide flakes with nanometer-scale thickness can also be formed by atomic layer…

Graphene research and applicationsZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Single-crystallineBiMnO3studied by temperature-dependent x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy

P. Toulemonde、P. Bordet、Pierre Bouvier 等 4 位作者2014-06-30Physical Review B

We report on the temperature dependence of the phonons and crystallographic parameters in ${\mathrm{BiMnO}}_{3}$ single crystals grown under high pressure and high temperature. The crystallographic structure of the sample was refined from room temperature to liquid helium temperature in the centrosymmetric $C2/c$ spac…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materials

Morphological and Thermal Properties of Poly(amide-imide)/ZnO Nanocomposites Derived from 4,4′-methylenebis(3-chloro-2,6-diethyl trimellitimidobenzene) and 3,5-diamino-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzamide

Shadpour Mallakpour、Amir Abdolmaleki、Maryam Rostami2014-06-30Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

A new nanostructure poly(amide-imide) (PAI) was prepared from the polymerization of 4,4′-methylenebis(3-chloro-2,6-diethyl trimellitimidobenzene) as a diacid with 3,5-diamino-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzamide using triphenyl phosphite as a condensing agent and tetra-n-butylammonium bromide as a green media. The synthesized…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Effect of bark flour on the mechanical properties of HDPE composites

Nihat Sami Çetin、Nilgül Özmen、Nasır Narlıoğlu 等 4 位作者2014-06-30Usak University Journal of Material Sciences

The objective of this study was to evaluate the replacement of wood flour by Turkish pine bark residues for production of wood plastic composites. High density polyethylene was chosen as matrix and seven different compositions were used for production of composites. In order to compare the effect of bark residues flou…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites