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Pillar[5]arene‐Based Glycoclusters: Synthesis and Multivalent Binding to Pathogenic Bacterial Lectins

Kevin Buffet、Iwona Nierengarten、Nicolas Galanos 等 10 位作者2016-02-11Chemistry - A European Journal

Abstract Invited for the cover of this issue are the groups of A. Imberty (Grenoble), S. Matthews (East Anglia), S. Vidal (Lyon), S. P. Vincent (Namur) and J.‐F. Nierengarten (Strasbourg). The image depicts an artistic view of bacterial lectins attracted by glycoclusters constructed on a pillar[5]arene scaffold. Read…

Protein Structure and DynamicsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Design and Cytocompatibility of Chitosan-Based Thermoresponsive Cell Culture Plates

Xiaoling He、Yuxin Zhao、Zhen-Li Jin 等 8 位作者2016-02-11Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to develop a novel thermoresponsive material suited for tissue engineering and investigate the growth and harmless detachment of cells cultured on the surface of thermoresponsive tissue culture polystyrene (TCPS). METHODS: Thermoresponsive N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) and biocom…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Self-assembly NaGdF4nanoparticles: phase controlled synthesis, morphology evolution, and upconversion luminescence properties

Lu Zi、Dan Zhang、Gejihu De2016-02-11Materials Research Express

Cubic NaGdF 4 :Yb 0.2 Er 0.02 ( α -NaGdF 4 ), self-assembly cubic NaGdF 4 :Yb 0.2 Er 0.02 , and high-resolution structure of hexagonal NaGdF 4 :Yb 0.2 Er 0.02 ( β -NaGdF 4 ) nanoparticles are prepared via the co-thermolysis of Gd(CF 3 COO) 3 and CF 3 COONa in the presence of 1-octadecene as stabilizer and oleic acid a…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Prediction of the intramembranous tissue formation during perisprosthetic healing with uncertainties. Part 2. Global clinical healing due to combination of random sources

Jean Yang、Béatrice Faverjon、David Dureisseix 等 7 位作者2016-02-11Computer Methods in Biomechanics & Biomedical Engineering

This work proposes to examine the variability of the bone tissue healing process in the early period after the implantation surgery. The first part took into account the effect of variability of individual biochemical factors on the solid phase fraction, which is an indicator of the quality of the primary fixation and…

Probabilistic and Robust Engineering DesignHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

High‐pressure sorption of carbon dioxide and methane in all‐aromatic poly(etherimide)‐based membranes

Wojciech Ogieglo、Zeljka P. Madzarevic、Michiel J.T. Raaijmakers 等 5 位作者2016-02-11Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

ABSTRACT The sorption of compressed carbon dioxide and methane in a series of all‐aromatic poly(etherimide) (PEI) thin films is presented. The polymer films are derived from the reactions between an arylether diamine (P1) and four different dianhydrides [3,3′,4,4′‐oxydiphthalic dianhydride (ODPA), 3,3′,4,4′ biphenylte…

Graphene research and applicationsMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Bioresorbable drug-eluting scaffolds for treatment of vascular disease

Pannipa Suwannasom、Yohei Sotomi、Hiroki Tateishi 等 10 位作者2016-02-11Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery

INTRODUCTION: Theoretical advantages of fully bioresorbable scaffold (BRS) stem from transient vessel support without rigid caging. Therefore, it could reduce long-term adverse events associated with the presence of foreign materials. AREAS COVERED: This article will provide an overview of: drug-eluting BRS for variou…

Coronary Interventions and DiagnosticsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

A non-comparative evaluation of a chitosan gelling fibre

Rommel Orig、Joseph Singleton2016-02-11British Journal of Nursing

An evaluation of chitosan gelling fibre dressing (KytoCel, Aspen Medical) was undertaken by tissue viability nurses in a large acute trust from December 2014--May 2015. The aim of this evaluation was to examine whether the gelling-fibre dressing can improve healing outcomes--reduction of bioburden and promotion of wou…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Photochemical Oxidative Growth of Iridium Oxide Nanoparticles on CdSe@CdS Nanorods

Philip Kalisman、Yifat Nakibli、Lilac Amirav2016-02-11Journal of Visualized Experiments

We demonstrate a procedure for the photochemical oxidative growth of iridium oxide catalysts on the surface of seeded cadmium selenide-cadmium sulfide (CdSe@CdS) nanorod photocatalysts. Seeded rods are grown using a colloidal hot-injection method and then moved to an aqueous medium by ligand exchange. CdSe@CdS nanorod…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Vapor Condensed and Supercooled Glassy Nanoclusters

Weikai Qi、Richard K. Bowles2016-02-11ACS Nano

We use molecular simulation to study the structural and dynamic properties of glassy nanoclusters formed both through the direct condensation of the vapor below the glass transition temperature, without the presence of a substrate, and via the slow supercooling of unsupported liquid nanodroplets. An analysis of local…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational Physics

Wet‐driven shape‐memory behaviors and thermal adaptability of cotton knitted fabrics containing crosslinked poly(ethylene glycol) moieties

Wenzhao Shi、Jianwei Xing、Jinshu Liu 等 4 位作者2016-02-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Cotton knitted fabrics were treated with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) in the presence of polyhydric alcohol etherified dimethylol dihydroxy ethylene urea as the crosslinker and magnesium chloride hexahydrate as the catalyst. In wet–dry cycles, the fabrics treated with 30% PEG1500 in the presence of 15% crossli…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer composites and self-healingDyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

Liquid Crystal Alignment Behavior on Rubbed Films of Cellulose Acetate

Jin Woo Bae、Eun‐Ho Sohn、Hyo Kang2016-02-11Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

The liquid crystal (LC) alignment behaviors of LC cells fabricated with cellulose acetate films were investigated. These polymer films exhibited good optical transparency in the visible light region (400–700 nm). For example, transmittance value (92%) of the cellulose acetate film onto glass substrate at 550 nm is bet…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Temperature dependent electroluminescence from all-Si-nanocrystal p-i-n diodes grown on dielectric substrates

Lingfeng Wu、Binesh Puthen Veettil、Keita Nomoto 等 11 位作者2016-02-11Journal of Applied Physics

In this work, we demonstrate for the first time the electroluminescence (EL) from a mesa isolated p-i-n diode based on silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) embedded in a SiO2 matrix fabricated on a dielectric substrate. The structure fabricated on a dielectric substrate ensures that the EL signal originates entirely from the…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Metal-insulator-metal metamaterial absorbers consisting of proximity-coupled resonators with the control of the fundamental and the second-order frequencies

Kota Ito、Hiroshi Toshiyoshi、Hideo Iizuka2016-02-11Journal of Applied Physics

Metal-insulator-metal metamaterial thermal emitters or absorbers have been widely investigated, and the fundamental and higher-order modes are generally excited in these metamaterial resonators. In this paper, we propose a methodology to widen the frequency interval between the fundamental and the second-order modes b…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

A minimal subsystem of the Kari–Culik tilings

Jason Siefken2016-02-11Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems

The Kari–Culik tilings are formed from a set of 13 Wang tiles that tile the plane only aperiodically. They are the smallest known set of Wang tiles to do so and are not as well understood as other examples of aperiodic Wang tiles. We show that the $\mathbb{Z}^{2}$ action by translation on a certain subset of the Kari–…

semigroups and automata theoryQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesCellular Automata and Applications

ATRP grafting of poly(N,N‐dimethylamino‐2‐ethyl methacrylate) onto the fatty‐acid‐modified agarose backbone via the “grafting‐from” technique

Farzad Seidi、Armin Zarei2016-02-11Starch - Stärke

In this research, we prepared hydrophobically modified agarose‐g‐poly(N,N‐dimethylamino‐2‐ethyl methacrylate) via the “grafting from” ATRP technique. First, agarose was hydrophobically modified by acylation of some of its OH groups with palmitoyl chloride. Then, the macroinitiator for ATRP was prepared by acylation of…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Consequences of director-density coupling theory for flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals

Carlindo Vitoriano、Caio Sátiro2016-02-11Physical review. E

We theoretically study how the measurements of the flexoelectric coefficients in nematic liquid crystals are affected by the inclusion of the director-density coupling energy. It is shown that this investigation is quite relevant for interpreting the data of experiments.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Photonic SystemsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Holographic Magnetic Imaging of Single-Layer Nanocontact Spin-Transfer Oscillators

Erick Burgos-Parra、Nick Bukin、Maxime Dupraz 等 13 位作者2016-02-11IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Time-averaged images of the magnetization within single-layer spin-transfer oscillators have been obtained using the holography with extended reference by autocorrelation linear differential operator technique. Transport measurements on a Pd(5)-Cu(20)-Ni81Fe19(7)-Cu(2)-Pd(2) (in nanometers) stack with a 100 nm diamete…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Cloaking the Static Magnetic Fields by Alternate Superconductor–Ferromagnet Heterostructure

Pengbo Zhou、Guang-Tong Ma、Zhitao Wang 等 6 位作者2016-02-11IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

The novel concept to well cloak the incident static magnetic fields by a heterostructure made of a superconductor (SC) and a ferromagnet (FM) has been proposed and verified recently. The performance of such heterostructure strongly depends on the involved materials and its geometrical configurations. We designed and b…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Poly( N ‐vinyl pyrrolidone)‐block‐Poly( N ‐vinyl carbazole)‐block‐poly( N ‐vinyl pyrrolidone) triblock copolymers: Synthesis via RAFT / MADIX process, self‐assembly behavior, and photophysical properties

Yixin Xiang、Houluo Cong、Lei Li 等 4 位作者2016-02-11Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

ABSTRACT Poly(N‐vinyl pyrrolidone)‐block‐poly(N‐vinyl carbazole)‐block‐poly(N‐vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP‐b‐PVK‐b‐PVP) triblock copolymers were synthesized via sequential reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer/macromolecular design via the interchange of xanthate (RAFT/MADIX) process. First, 1,4‐phenylenebis(met…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of phonon dynamics in URu2Si2

Dillon Gardner、Craig Bonnoit、Robin Chisnell 等 8 位作者2016-02-11Physical review. B./Physical review. B

We report high-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering measurements of the acoustic phonons of ${\mathrm{URu}}_{2}{\mathrm{Si}}_{2}$. At all temperatures, the longitudinal acoustic phonon linewidths are anomalously broad at small wave vectors revealing a previously unknown anharmonicity. The phonon modes do not change s…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsIron-based superconductors research