Sub-nanometre resolution of atomic motion during electronic excitation in phase-change materials
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Materials Literature
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The Src Homology 2 (SH2) domain is a structurally conserved protein domain that typically binds to a phosphorylated tyrosine in a peptide motif from the target protein. The SH2 domain of C-terminal Src kinase (Csk) contains a single disulfide bond, which is unusual for most SH2 domains. Although the global motion of S…
The macro- and microstructures and the distribution of elements and of the values of the microhardness and contact modulus of elasticity along the height and width of the weld metal and heat-affected zone of austenitic corrosion-resistant 12Kh18N10T steel (Russian analog of AISI 321) and titanium alloy VT1-0 (Grade 2)…
Cellulose is a cell wall constituent that is essential for plant growth and development, and an important raw material for a range of industrial applications. Cellulose is synthesized at the plasma membrane by massive cellulose synthase (CesA) complexes that track along cortical microtubules in elongating cells of Ara…
We have studied the influence of strontium additives on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an aluminum alloy with 15 wt % silicon prepared by directional crystallization using the Stepanov method at a solidification rate of 10 3 μm/s. The initial alloy has a fine-grained eutectic structure. The introducti…
Bubble–bubble interactions play important roles in the dynamic behaviours of multiple bubbles or bubble clouds in a vortical flow field. Based on the Rayleigh–Plesset equation and the modified Maxey–Riley equation of a single bubble, bubble–bubble interaction terms are derived and introduced for multiple bubbles. Thus…
Multilayer solution-processed devices in organic electronics show the tendency of intermixing of subsequently deposited layers. Here, we synthesize naphthalene tetracarboxydiimide (NDI)-based n-type semiconducting polymers with thermally cleavable side chains which upon removal render the polymer insoluble. Infrared a…
Original scientific
Abstract The environmentally friendly high‐energy density salt (TRTR)(PA) (TRTR = 3, 4′‐bis‐1, 2,4‐1H‐triazole, PA = 2, 4,6‐trinitrophenol, picric acid) was synthesized and characterized. The X‐ray single crystal diffraction results illustrate that the structure of title salt belongs to the monoclinic system, space gr…
Engineering materials with nanocrystalline structure could be exploited under simultaneous action of mechanical loading and corrosion environments; therefore, their corrosion resistance is important. Surface nanocrystalline structure was generated on middle carbon steels by severe plastic deformation using the method…
Summary This study is aimed to formulate a numerical modeling recipe for polyurethane foams. The model is capable of simulating the foam principal characteristics during mold filling. The model is formulated upon coupling of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Population Balance Equation (PBE) to predict and simula…
Abstract—The Pt nanoparticles-functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes ( f-MWCNTs ) modified glassy carbon electrodes were used to study the electrooxidation of nitrite. Pt nanoparticles were electrodeposited on the f-MWCNTs modified glassy carbon ( GC ) electrode by applying a constant potential to the electrode for…
Strong interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) and high post-annealing stability are demonstrated for perpendicular synthetic ferrimagnets (p-SyFs) with [Pt/Co]6/Ru/[Co/Pt]3 structures. The observed IEC strength was 2.55 ergs/cm2 for a Ru thickness of 0.35 nm, representing the highest value achieved up to date for similar…
The investigation of the interaction of peptides with cell membranes is the focus of active research. It can enhance the understanding of basic membrane functions such as membrane transport, fusion, and signaling processes, and it may shed light on potential applications of peptides in biomedicine. In this review, we…
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are emerging as important occupational and environmental toxicants owing to their increasing prevalence and potential to be inhaled as airborne particles. CNTs are a concern because of their similarities to asbestos, which include fibrous morphology, high aspect ratio, and biopersistence. Limit…
Conduction band edge (CBE) and valence band edge (VBE) positions of InxGa1-xN photoelectrodes were computed using density functional theory methods. The band edges of fully solvated GaN and InN model systems were aligned with respect to the standard hydrogen electrode using a molecular dynamics hydrogen electrode sche…
Creep rupture strength of creep strength enhanced ferritic steels is often overestimated, and its evaluated value has been reduced repeatedly. In this paper, the cause of the overestimation is discussed, and the creep rupture strength of T91 steel is assessed with its updated creep rupture data. Effects of residual Ni…
The structure and phase composition of Al–Ca–Mg–Sc alloys containing 0.3 wt % Sc, up to 10 wt % Ca, and up to 10 wt % Mg have been investigated in the cast state and state after heat treatment. It has been shown that only binary phases Al 4 Ca, Al 3 Sc, and Al 3 Mg 2 can be in equilibrium with the aluminum solid solut…
The structure of EK-181 (RUSFER-EK-181, low-activation) and ChS-139 12% Cr ferritic–martensitic steels is investigated and their mechanical properties are tested after long-term (13500 h) aging at 450 and 620°C. The microstructure of the steels exhibits a high thermal stability, which provides the retention of their i…
The effects of 2-D hexagonal-lattice TiO2photonic crystal layers on the directional light extraction efficiency of low-scattering (Y1-xCex)3Al5O12(YAG:Ce3+) ceramic converters have been investigated. The hexagonal-lattice TiO2patterns were fabricated by an electron beam lithography process. The optimized yellow direct…