Xichao Zhang、Yan Zhou、Motohiko Ezawa2016-01-19Nature Communications
Magnetic skyrmions might be used as information carriers in future advanced memories, logic gates and computing devices. However, there exists an obstacle known as the skyrmion Hall effect (SkHE), that is, the skyrmion trajectories bend away from the driving current direction due to the Magnus force. Consequently, the…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
Jose Moreira de Sousa、Leonardo Dantas Machado、Cristiano Francisco Woellner 等 5 位作者2016-01-19arXiv
The behavior of nanostructures under high strain-rate conditions has been object of interest in recent years. For instance, recent experimental investigations showed that at high velocity impacts carbon nanotubes can unzip resulting into graphene nanoribbons. Carbon nanoscrolls (CNS) are among the structures whose hig…
Materials Science
Kerem Bray、Russell Sandstrom、Christopher Elbadawi 等 9 位作者2016-01-19arXiv
Diamond nanocrystals that host room temperature narrowband single photon emitters are highly sought after for applications in nanophotonics and bio-imaging. However, current understanding of the origin of these emitters is extremely limited. In this work we demonstrate that the narrowband emitters are point defects lo…
Materials Sciencephysics.optics
S. M. Yakubenya、A. S. Mishchenko2016-01-19arXiv
We suggest a phenomenological description of the photo-conversion in Ge-Sb-Te phase-change memory alloys from amorphous to crystalline phase which explains why both photo-excitation and high temperatures T > 160C are required for the transition from hexagonal to tetrahedral phase. The position of chemical potential at…
Materials Science
Jae Young Oh、Gwang Hoon Jun、Sunghwan Jin 等 5 位作者2016-01-19ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene are known to be good conductive fillers due to their favorable electrical properties and high aspect ratios and have been investigated for application as stretchable composite conductors. A stretchable conducting nanocomposite should have a small fraction of conductive filler mater…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications
Lucie Armand、Adeline Tarantini、David Béal 等 11 位作者2016-01-19Nanotoxicology
Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) are one of the most produced NPs in the world. Their toxicity has been studied for a decade using acute exposure scenarios, i.e. high exposure concentrations and short exposure times. In the present study, we evaluated their genotoxic impact using long-term and low concentrati…
Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsCarcinogens and Genotoxicity AssessmentMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution
Lova Sun、Daniel Y. Joh、Ajlan Al-Zaki 等 11 位作者2016-01-19Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology
The treatment of glioblastoma multiforme, the most prevalent and lethal form of brain cancer in humans, has been limited in part by poor delivery of drugs through the blood-brain barrier and by unclear delineation of the extent of infiltrating tumor margins. Nanoparticles, which selectively accumulate in tumor tissue…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRadiation Therapy and DosimetryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Mei Pan、Bin‐Bin Du、Yixuan Zhu 等 6 位作者2016-01-19Chemistry - A European Journal
Two zwitterionic-type ligands featuring π-π* and intraligand charge-transfer (ILCT) excited states, namely 1,1'-(2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-1,4-phenylene)bis(methylene)dipyridinium-4-olate (TMPBPO) and 1-dodecylpyridin-4(1 H)-one (DOPO), have been prepared and applied to the assembly of lanthanide coordination complexes in a…
Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Ming‐Hui Lu、Huimin Xiang、Zhihai Feng 等 5 位作者2016-01-19Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Yb 2 SiO 5 is a promising material for thermal/environmental barrier coatings (T/ EBC s), and its mechanical and thermal properties, which are essential to the coating design and applications, are investigated in this work. Yb 2 SiO 5 has relatively high fracture toughness, bending and compressive strength, but low Yo…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Temperature Coating Behaviors
Abdul‐Rahman O. Raji、Tanvi Varadhachary、Kewang Nan 等 10 位作者2016-01-19ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
A conductive composite of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) stacks and epoxy is fabricated. The epoxy is filled with the GNR stacks, which serve as a conductive additive. The GNR stacks are on average 30 nm thick, 250 nm wide, and 30 μm long. The GNR-filled epoxy composite exhibits a conductivity >100 S/m at 5 wt % GNR conten…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials
Xiaoding Wei、Zhaoxu Meng、Luis Ruiz Pestana 等 9 位作者2016-01-19ACS Nano
Understanding the deformation mechanisms in multilayer graphene (MLG), an attractive material used in nanodevices as well as in the reinforcement of nanocomposites, is critical yet challenging due to difficulties in experimental characterization and the spatiotemporal limitations of atomistic modeling. In this study,…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications
Quanyin Hu、Wujin Sun、Yue Lü 等 8 位作者2016-01-19Nano Letters
Protein therapy has been considered the most direct and safe approach to treat cancer. Targeting delivery of extracellularly active protein without internalization barriers, such as membrane permeation and endosome escape, is efficient and holds vast promise for anticancer treatment. Herein, we describe a "transformab…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics
Chao Zhang、Yaopeng Zhang、Huili Shao 等 4 位作者2016-01-19ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Regenerated silk fibroin (RSF)/graphene oxide (GO) hybrid silk fibers were dry-spun from a mixed dope of GO suspension and RSF aqueous solution. It was observed that the presence of GO greatly affect the viscosity of RSF solution. The RSF/GO hybrid fibers showed from FTIR result lower β-sheet content compared to that…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications
Yuval Ben‐Shahar、Francesco Scotognella、Ilka Kriegel 等 7 位作者2016-01-19Nature Communications
Semiconductor-metal hybrid nanostructures offer a highly controllable platform for light-induced charge separation, with direct relevance for their implementation in photocatalysis. Advances in the synthesis allow for control over the size, shape and morphology, providing tunability of the optical and electronic prope…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Dylan C. Gary、Sarah Flowers、Werner Kaminsky 等 6 位作者2016-01-19Journal of the American Chemical Society
Magic-sized nanoclusters have been implicated as mechanistically relevant intermediates in the synthesis of group III-V quantum dots. Herein we report the single-crystal X-ray diffraction structure of a carboxylate-ligated indium phosphide magic-sized nanocluster at 0.83 Å resolution. The structure of this cluster, In…
Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Fangfang Wang、Xiaoliang Zeng、Yimin Yao 等 6 位作者2016-01-19Scientific Reports
Polymer composites with high thermal conductivity have recently attracted much attention, along with the rapid development of the electronic devices toward higher speed and performance. However, a common method to enhance polymer thermal conductivity through an addition of high thermally conductive fillers usually can…
Graphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Hao Wang、Pengfei Sun、Shan Cong 等 9 位作者2016-01-19Nanoscale Research Letters
Considering the environment protection, "green" materials are increasingly explored for photovoltaics. Here, we developed a kind of quantum dots solar cell based on nitrogen-doped carbon dots. The nitrogen-doped carbon dots were prepared by direct pyrolysis of citric acid and ammonia. The nitrogen-doped carbon dots' e…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications
Ramón Paniagua‐Domínguez、Yefeng Yu、Andrey E. Miroshnichenko 等 11 位作者2016-01-19Nature Communications
Polarization is a key property defining the state of light. It was discovered by Brewster, while studying light reflected from materials at different angles. This led to the first polarizers, based on Brewster's effect. Now, one of the trends in photonics is the study of miniaturized devices exhibiting similar, or imp…
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications
Gang Yao、Furi Ling、Jin Yue 等 6 位作者2016-01-19Optics Express
In this paper, a dual-band perfect absorber, composed of a periodically patterned elliptical nanodisk graphene structure and a metal ground plane spaced by a thin SiO(2) dielectric layer, is proposed and investigated. Numerical results reveal that the absorption spectrum of the graphene-based structure displays two pe…
Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies
Zhaoyang Liu、Zhong‐Shuai Wu、Sheng Yang 等 6 位作者2016-01-19Advanced Materials
A novel direct printing approach for fabrication of in-plane micro-supercapacitors (MSCs) is demonstrated. Solution-processed graphene/conductive-polymer hybrid inks are utilized. The fabricated MSCs on paper substrates offer significant areal capacitance and excellent rate capability. An ultrathin MSC on a poly(ethyl…
Advancements in Battery MaterialsSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced battery technologies research