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Efeito do armazenamento sobre a cor de filmes de quitosana

Nathalia Valderrama Bohórquez、Néstor Ariel Algecira Enciso、William Albaracín Hernández2016-01-17Polímeros

Resumo Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar o efeito da inclusão de óleos essenciais (EOs) e do armazenamento na cor dos filmes de quitosana (CH) para os parâmetros de L*, a*, b* e ΔE. Os óleos essenciais de tomilho (TEO) e alecrim (REO) foram incluídos em concentrações de 0,5:1 e 1:1 p/p (EOs:CH), assim como s…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPineapple and bromelain studies

Grafting of Beads into Developing Chicken Embryo Limbs to Identify Signal Transduction Pathways Affecting Gene Expression

Rabeea Hazim Mohammed、Dylan Sweetman2016-01-17Journal of Visualized Experiments

Using chicken embryos it is possible to test directly the effects of either growth factors or specific inhibitors of signaling pathways on gene expression and activation of signal transduction pathways. This technique allows the delivery of signaling molecules at precisely defined developmental stages for specific tim…

Developmental Biology and Gene RegulationSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsAnimal Genetics and Reproduction

Synthesis of Industrial Raw Material from Cellulosic Agricultural Wastes: Focus on Carboxymethyl Cellulose

M. O. Onigbinde、Adeago Vivian2016-01-17Nova Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Agricultural wastes such as sugarcane bagasses, maize cob, palm kernel cake, palm oil empty fruit bunches, banana pseudo stem and orange mesocarp have been known to be potential sources of cellulose. From these cellulose sources sodium carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC), a water soluble cellulose derivative and an essenti…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Thermal transitions and molecular dynamics in main‐chain liquid crystalline polyester/fullerene nanocomposites

Stefanos Koutsoumpis、Sotiria Kripotou、Natalia A. Nikonorova 等 4 位作者2016-01-17Polymer Composites

Molecular dynamics and liquid crystalline (LC) transitions in nanocomposites with main‐chain liquid crystalline alkylene–aromatic polyester as a matrix and fullerene C60 as a filler, with filler content varying from 0.3 up to 5 wt% were studied. Measurements by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and temperature m…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Estudo do comportamento térmico de laminados carbono/epóxi submetidos a múltiplos ciclos térmicos

Christiane Sales Reis de Souza、José Maria Fernandes Marlet、Andreza de Moura Cardoso 等 4 位作者2016-01-17Polímeros

Resumo Este trabalho apresenta um estudo comparativo dos comportamentos térmicos de três famílias de laminados de fibra de carbono/resina epóxi, submetidas a múltiplos ciclos térmicos, via análises termogravimétricas e dinâmico-mecânicas. Este estudo procura aliar a possibilidade de utilização de retalhos de pré-impre…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Nonlinear Model Based Single-Loop Control of Interleaved Converters for a Hybrid Source System

Warit Thammasiriroj、Viboon Chunkag、Matheepot Phattanasak 等 6 位作者2016-01-17ECTI Transactions on Electrical Engineering Electronics and Communications

Generally, fuel cell (FC) power supplies cannot respond fast enough to dynamic load requirements. This research presents an energy management system for hybrid power sources in dc distribution systems. A supercapacitor (SC) module was designed to be the second power source in order to supply energy in transient, which…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies

Fragilariforma Hajósiae: re-description and revision of Pantocsek’s species Diatoma fossile (Bacillariophyta)

David M. Williams、Kristina Buczko2016-01-17Phytotaxa

Fragilariforma Hajósiae is re-described from Pantocsek’s specimens of Diatoma fossile; these specimens are from Deménd (Demandice, Slovakia). Nomenclatural issues are examined and clarified as the name Fragilaria fossilis has previously been invalidly used by Hajós (1973a) and the combination Fragilariforma fossilis (…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae ResearchGeological Formations and Processes Exploration

Performance of different zeolites as adsorbents for methane

X. H. Zhang、Yueyin Song、Xinggui Zhou 等 5 位作者2016-01-17Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

The adsorption behavior of methane in simulated coal-bed gas on several micropore zeolites is studied. Alkali and steaming treatments of ZSM-5 are carried out in order to adjust the pore structure and to further elucidate the effect of pore structures on methane adsorption behavior. Further, the effect of adsorbed wat…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and Synthesis

Temperature dependence of the transport of single‐file water molecules through a hydrophobic channel

Jiaye Su、Keda Yang2016-01-17Journal of Computational Chemistry

Although great effort has been made on the transport properties of water molecules through nanometer channels, our understanding on the effect of some basic parameters are still rather poor. In this article, we use molecular dynamics simulations to study the temperature effect on the transport of single-file water mol…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsThermal properties of materialsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Visible light-driven photocatalytic hydrogen production using Cu-doped SrTiO3

Kristine Rodulfo Tolod、Cyril Bajamundi、Rizalinda L. de Leon 等 6 位作者2016-01-17Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

A new Cu-doped SrTiO3 photocatalyst was synthesized and characterized for uses in the visible-light photocatalytic production of hydrogen from water. The photocatalytic activity was assessed based on the characterization of the photocatalysts (band gap energy, surface area, crystallinity, and morphology) and the effec…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Deprotonated curcumin as a simple and quick available natural dye for dye sensitized solar cells

Sangtae Yoon、Iseul Lim、Jae‐Hoon Kim 等 10 位作者2016-01-17Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

In the present study, deprotonation of curcumin dye using potassium carbonate was performed successfully, which produced fairly stable deprotonated dye with a large bathochromic shift in the visible light absorption spectrum. The light-harvesting efficiency of this deprotonated dye was investigated in TiO2-based dye s…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Morphological dissimilarities of ZnO nanoparticles and its effect on thermo‐physical behavior of epoxy composites

Tankeshwar Prasad、Sudipta Halder、M. S. Goyat 等 4 位作者2016-01-17Polymer Composites

The work demonstrated the effect of ZnO nanoparticles with varied morphology on the thermal stability of epoxy composites. Optimization of three key parameters such as the molar ratio of ZnSO 4 /NaOH, reaction time, and calcination temperature was performed using Taguchi design method. The ZnO nanostructures of three…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesMaterial Properties and Applications

Fabrication of polyaniline‐coated halloysite nanotubes by in situ chemical polymerization as a solid‐phase microextraction coating for the analysis of volatile organic compounds in aqueous solutions

Mir Mahdi Abolghasemi、Naser Arsalani、Vahid Yousefi 等 5 位作者2016-01-17Journal of Separation Science

We have synthesized an organic-inorganic polyaniline-halloysite nanotube composite by an in situ polymerization method. This nanocomposite is immobilized on a stainless-steel wire and can be used as a fiber coating for solid-phase microextraction. It was found that our new solid-phase microextraction fiber is an excel…

Analytical chemistry methods developmentElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

Improvement of structure and quality of nanoscale multilayered composite coatings, deposited by filtered cathodic vacuum arc deposition method

Alexey Vereschaka、Alexey A Vereschaka、Anatoly S. Vereschaka 等 8 位作者2016-01-17Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology

This article studies the specific features of cathode vacuum arc deposition of coatings used in the production of cutting tools. The detailed analysis of the major drawbacks of arc-Physical Vapour Deposition (PVD) methods has contributed to the development of the processes of filtered cathodic vacuum arc deposition to…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Three-Dimensional Graphene-Based Microbarriers for Controlling Release and Reactivity in Colloidal Liquid Phases

Megan A. Creighton、Wenpeng Zhu、Finn van Krieken 等 6 位作者2016-01-17ACS Nano

Two-dimensional materials are of great interest as high-performance molecular barriers. Graphene in particular is atomically thin, is impermeable to all molecules, and in some forms can be easily deposited over large areas into planar multilayer films that have been shown to suppress molecular transport. Graphene and…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationSolar-Powered Water Purification MethodsElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Scalable Heating-Up Synthesis of Monodisperse Cu2ZnSnS4 Nanocrystals

Alexey Shavel、María Ibáñez、Zhishan Luo 等 12 位作者2016-01-17Chemistry of Materials

Monodisperse Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS) nanocrystals (NCs), with quasi-spherical shape, were prepared by a facile, high-yield, scalable, and high-concentration heat-up procedure. The key parameters to minimize the NC size distribution were efficient mixing and heat transfer in the reaction mixture through intensive argon bub…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Zinc oxide incorporated water-in-diesel emulsion fuel: Formulation, particle size measurement, and emission characteristics assessment

Suresh Vellaiyan、K. S. Amirthagadeswaran2016-01-17Petroleum Science and Technology

The use of W/D emulsion fuel has a positive influence on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engines, especially on NOx and PM emissions. The prolonged ignition delay of W/D emulsion fuel resulting in rough engine operation is a critical factor that has to be focused on in emulsion fuel studies. ZnO…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Application of marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular matrix in peripheral nerve tissue engineering

Yun Gu、Zhenmeiyu Li、Jing Huang 等 6 位作者2016-01-17Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

To advance molecular and cellular therapy into the clinic for peripheral nerve injury, modification of neural scaffolds with the extracellular matrix (ECM) of peripheral nerves has been established as a promising alternative to direct inclusion of support cells and/or growth factors within a neural scaffold, while cel…

Nerve injury and regenerationElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Aqueous Hydricity of Late Metal Catalysts as a Continuum Tuned by Ligands and the Medium

Catherine L. Pitman、Kelsey R. Brereton、Alexander J. M. Miller2016-01-17Journal of the American Chemical Society

Aqueous hydride transfer is a fundamental step in emerging alternative energy transformations such as H2 evolution and CO2 reduction. "Hydricity," the hydride donor ability of a species, is a key metric for understanding transition metal hydride reactivity, but comprehensive studies of aqueous hydricity are scarce. An…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Development of Novel Photocatalyst and Cocatalyst Materials for Water Splitting under Visible Light

Kazuhiko Maeda、Kazunari Domen2016-01-17Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Overall water splitting using a semiconductor photocatalyst with sunlight has long been viewed as a potential means of large-scale H2 production from renewable resources. In general, the reaction can be accomplished when a photocatalyst is modified with a suitable cocatalyst that efficiently promotes water re…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis