Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
We present a way to analyze the chemical composition of periodical multilayer structures using the simultaneous analysis of grazing incidence hard X-Ray reflectivity (GIXR) and normal incidence extreme ultraviolet reflectance (EUVR). This allows to combine the high sensitivity of GIXR data to layer and interface thick…
Tapered optical fibers are promising one-dimensional nanophotonic waveguides that can provide efficient coupling between their fundamental mode and quantum nanoemitters placed inside them. Here, we present numerical studies on the coupling of single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers (single point dipoles) in nanodiamonds…
In this paper, hair, which is composed of 99% keratin and 1% other elements, is chosen as a carbon source for nitrogen-doped carbon nanomaterials. By hydrothermal treatment of hair in water without any additives, such as salts, acids, or bases, carbon nanospheres with a photoluminescent quantum yield of 24.8% have bee…
The effect of the dispersed state of graphene is studied as a factor influencing the electrical percolation threshold of graphene/polystyrene nanocomposites. We find the percolation threshold of our nanocomposites, prepared with graphene dispersions with different thermodynamic stabilities, degrees of exfoliation, and…
An electro-responsively reversible switching of wettability between superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity has been obtained from a highly porous structured polythiophene film. The polythiophene film was prepared by two-step electrochemical deposition on an indium tin oxide (ITO) substrate. The underlying poly(3,…
The dopamine-TiO 2 system shows a specific spectroscopic response, surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), whose mechanism is not fully understood. In this study, the goal is to reveal the key role of the molecule–nanoparticle interface in the electronic structure by means of ab initio modeling. The dopamine adsorpt…
Herein we combine chemical and mechanical stimulation to investigate the effects of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and physiological shear stress in promoting the differentiation human adipose derived stem cells (ADSCs) into endothelial cells. ADSCs were isolated and characterized; endothelial differentiati…
We have first synthesized Cu26−xZnxV2M6S32 (x ≤ 4, M = Ge, Sn) with the cubic colusite structure and measured the thermoelectric properties. For both M = Ge and Sn, the samples with x = 0 show moderately large thermopower of +27 μV/K at 300 K. The metallic conduction of p-type carriers and Pauli-paramagnetic behavior…
A novel photochemical rearrangement of diarylethenes bearing oxazole and benzene derivatives as aryl moieties that results in the formation of polyaromatic systems was investigated. The mechanism of the transformation includes photocyclization, sequential [1,9] and [1,3]-hydrogen shifts, as well as a lateral oxazole r…
TiNxOy films with controllable optical properties have been fabricated by reactive mid-frequency magnetron sputtering from titanium nitride target. The optical and electrical properties were studied as a function of the reactive gas flow and were correlated with the film stoichiometry. The results showed that the beha…
Nafion/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofibrous membranes with electrostatically negative charges on the fiber surface were fabricated via electrospinning with superior water permeability and antifouling behaviors in comparison with the conventional microfiltration membranes. The fiber diameter and the resultant por…
Although line defects such as grain boundaries (GBs) and wrinkles are unavoidable in graphene, difficulties in identification preclude studying their impact on electronic and mechanical properties. As previous methods focus on a single type of line defect, simultaneous measurements of both GBs and wrinkles with detail…
BACKGROUND: Vibrio pathogens are causative agents of mid-culture outbreaks, and early mortality syndrome and secondary aetiology of most dreadful viral outbreaks in shrimp aquaculture. Among the pathogenic vibrios group, Vibrio alginolyticus and V. harveyi are considered as the most significant ones in the grow-out po…
Nanomedicine platforms that have the potential to simultaneously provide the function of molecular imaging and therapeutic treatment in one system are beneficial to address the challenges of cancer heterogeneity and adaptive resistance. In this study, Cyclic RGD peptide (cRGD), a less-expensive active tumor targeting…
Nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide (N-doped RGO) samples with a high level of doping, up to 13 wt. %, have been prepared by annealing graphene oxide under a flow of pure ammonia. The presence of nitrogen within the structure of RGO induces a remarkable increase in the thermal stability against oxidation by air. The…
The use of organocatalysts for the polymerization of ethylene brassylate, a commercially available, cheap, and renewable macro(di)lactone is reported for the first time. Ethylene brassylate was polymerized by ring-opening polymerization under bulk and solution conditions at 80 °C. Polymerizations were carried out in t…
MnFeP0.595Si0.33B0.075 has recently been presented as a top class magnetocaloric material combining a large magnetocaloric entropy change, a large temperature change, limited thermal hysteresis, and an enhanced mechanical stability. By providing practical rules to control the transition temperature in the MnFe(P,Si,B)…
Natural fiber reinforced polymer composites are being increasingly used in the civil infrastructure. They have tremendous applicability to bridge systems ranging from use in seismic retrofit and strengthening of existing structural components, either in all composite form, or in conjunction with conventional construct…
Abstract Two-wave methods and Three-wave method are conventional methods to process the SHPB experiment data. Due to the presence of transient waves in dynamic experiments, both the stress and strain fields within a specimen are seldom absolutely uniform. Different date processing methods lead to different results. In…
Electrochemical capacitors (ECs) have traditionally been considered as standing at the opposite end against batteries in energy–power diagram. They charge and discharge faster than batteries but are limited by much lower energy density. By optimizing the pore structure of porous electrode materials, the performance of…