Z. Jirák1992-10-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
Orbital ordering in crystals with degenerate localized levels ${\mathit{E}}_{\mathit{g}}$ and ${\mathit{T}}_{2\mathit{g}}$ is investigated on the basis of the symmetry of atomic density matrices and their transformation properties. During ordering processes, several kinds of local state can be stabilized, among which…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
John J. Sharkey、R. S. Cutro、William J. Fraser 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Plant/Operations Progress
Abstract The reduction of risks associated with chemical processing operations is essential for the safe operation of chemical plants. The reduction of these risks is accomplished through a comprehensive process safety management program. Key elements of this program include Hazard and Operability Studies, Emergency R…
Risk and Safety AnalysisThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Safety and Risk Management
Horst Sabrowsky、Petra Vogt1992-10-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Abstract Erstmals wurden Einkristalle von farblosem RbKS durch Tempern eines äquimolaren Gemenges aus Kaliumsulfid und Rubidiumsulfid bei 820 K er‐ halten. Die sehr hygroskopische salzartige Verbindung kristallisiert orthorhombisch, Raumgruppe Pnma, a = 822,2(3), b = 504,3(4), c = 945,2(2)pm, Z = 4 im anti‐PbC1 2 ,‐St…
Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials
David M. Adams、Andrew G. Christy、Julian Haines1992-10-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHigh-pressure phase transition in lithium deuteroxide: a neutron powder diffraction and vibrational spectroscopic studyDavid M. Adams, Andrew G. Christy, and Julian HainesCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 20, 8173–8176Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1992Publication His…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
V. Keimes、Albrecht Mewis1992-10-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B
The compounds Mg 2 Ni 3 P and Mg 2 Ni 3 As were prepared by heating the elements. Their structures have been determined from single-crystal X-ray data. The structure of the phosphide is a rhombohedral ternary variant of the cubic Laves structure type MgCu 2 (R 3̄ m; hexagonal lattice constants: a = 4.971(0) Å, c = 10.…
Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials
J. Haase1992-10-01Chemie in unserer Zeit
Abstract Die Röntgen‐Absorptionsspektroskopie an Oberflächen ist eine Methode zur Bestimmung der lokalen Geometrie adsorbierter Atome und Moleküle und damit eine Methode der „Oberflächen‐Kristallographie”︁. Sie wurde erst durch den Bau leistungsfähiger Synchrotron‐Strahlungsquellen möglich, die ein intensives und über…
X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Gesa Behrens、A. H. Heuer1992-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Microstructural characterization of a high‐Al 2 O 3 substrate containing cofired thick‐film tungsten metallization, with particular emphasis on the metal/ceramic interface, was conducted. The substrate contained tabular Al 2 O 3 grains surrounded by a continuous calcium magnesium aluminum silicate glass containing par…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
W. Gabriel、Gilberte Chambaud、P. Rosmus 等 5 位作者1992-10-01The Astrophysical Journal
The theoretical potential energy function has been generated and used in the evaluation of the vibration-rotation energy levels of the 1A1 electric ground state of Si2C. For the bent equilibrium structure, the rotational constants and the vibrational band origins up to 1200/cm are given. The height of the barrier to l…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
A. Abdel-Kader、A. A. Higazy、R. El-Mallawany 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Radiation effects and defects in solids
Two series of TeO2-P2O5 And Bi2O3-TeO2-P2O5 glass systems have been prepared for the present investigation. Measurements of the dc electrical conductivity in the temperature range of 300-573k for unirradiated and y-irradiation glass samples are reported. The dc electrical conductivity are found to increase with increa…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides
Eberhard Müller、Klaus Heide、Edgar Dutra Zanotto1992-10-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials
Article Influence of cation coordination on nucleation in silicate glasses was published on October 1, 1992 in the journal Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials (volume 200, issue 1-4).
Glass properties and applicationsMineralogy and Gemology StudiesMaterial Science and Thermodynamics
James H. Andrews、K. L. Kowalski、Kenneth D. Singer1992-10-01Physical Review A
A formalism is developed for evaluating the effects of pair correlations on cascading of the nonlinear susceptibilities of fluid dielectrics. The corresponding correlative and nonlinear alterations of the usual local-field corrections are determined. These corrections to the nonlinear susceptibilities when the polariz…
Photonic and Optical DevicesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
Junichi Ohwaki1992-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Efficient infrared-to-visible upconversion is achieved in the YCl 3 -ErCl 3 -PbCl 2 -KCl phosphor system. Under 1.52 µm laser diode (LD) excitation, a specimen containing 20 mol% Er 3+ dopant emitted bright green luminescence, and the fluorescence lines at 410 nm, 550 nm and 660 nm reached the respective intensities o…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies
Raymond N. Yong、Abdel‐Mohsen O. Mohamed、B. W. Wang1992-10-01Canadian Geotechnical Journal
The study of the physicochemical properties of pure amorphous materials (complexes) consisting of Fe 2 O 3 and SiO 2 in various proportions indicates that the amorphous complexes will exhibit different properties and characteristics depending on the proportions of Fe 2 O 3 and SiO 2 . Addition of the amorphous complex…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsLandfill Environmental Impact Studies
Helen Fink、B. Philipp、C. Zschunke 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Acta Polymerica
Abstract The structural changes during enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose substrates were studied by SAXS, WAXS, water retention values, and degree of polymerization. LODP cellulose samples in original (cellulose I) and mercerized (cellulose II) form were hydrolyzed using a commercial cellulase preparation produced by…
Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Heizō Tokutaka、Naganori Ishihara、Katsumi Nishimori 等 5 位作者1992-10-01Surface and Interface Analysis
Abstract Background removal from x‐ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) was evaluated using the Shirley method and the Tougaard method. The effect of background removal over a range of kinetic energy was evaluated, and the Tougaard method was found to be effective over a wide energy range. In this paper we report a modific…
X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Peter C. Searson、J. M. Macaulay1992-10-01Nanotechnology
Porous silicon structures are formed by electrochemical etching of silicon in HF solutions. The selective dissolution of silicon results in the formation of a porous structure with a characteristic morphology dependent on the dopant type and concentration, the applied voltage, and the electrolyte composition. The phys…
Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications
Е. И. Демихов、H. Stegemeyer、Vladimir V. Tsukruk1992-10-01Physical Review A
Blue phases (BP's) in liquid-crystalline systems of high chirality exhibiting a short cholesteric temperature interval are investigated. In a BP I supercooled with respect to the cholesteric phase, the orientation of the cubic lattice with the (1,1,0) wave vector perpendicular to the substrate is spontaneously turned…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Shinichi Okada、Katsumi Tanaka、Yasuhiro Nakadaira 等 4 位作者1992-10-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Abstract Acid-catalyzed Friedel–Crafts alkylation reactions of p-methylbenzyl chloride with benzene were carried out on four unmodified natural clay minerals. Phenyl-p-tolymethane was quickly and selectively formed in the presence of vermiculite. Although the specific surface area of vermiculite is smaller than those…
Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
R. Sasikumar、Hans Eckart Exner1992-10-01Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering
Kinetic effects such as coarsening and back diffusion affect the solidification rate and hence the rate at which latent heat of fusion is liberated. Neglecting these effects can bring about errors in macroscopic heat flow simulation. The paper investigates whether these errors are large enough to necessitate interacti…
Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Luigi Torre、J. M. Kenny1992-10-01Polymer Composites
Abstract The compatibility and crystallization behavior of blends of semicrystalline and amorphous polymers, traditionally used as matrices of high performance composites, has been studied. The analysis has been focused on blends of semicrystalline poly(etheretherketone) (PEEK) with amorphous poly(etherimide) (PEI) pr…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes