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Low‐frequency Raman and infrared scatterings in single crystals of sodium acid phthalate, NaC8H5O4 · ½H2O

Andrzej Miniewicz、J. Lefebvre、H. Fontaine 等 4 位作者1990-03-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Polarized, low frequency (5–400 cm −1 ) Raman scattering spectra in single crystals of sodium acid phthalate (NaAP) were measured at 295 and 115 K. Similarly, infrared scattering measurements were performed by FTIR reflection and transmission techniques at room temperature. Symmetry assignments and band descr…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Photochemistry of pyridinium salts 1. Intramolecular charge transfer in N‐amino‐substituted pyridinium cations

Vladimir Feygelman、Yakov R. Tymyanskii、Nadezhda I. Makarova 等 6 位作者1990-03-01Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry

Abstract The photophysics and photochemistry of N ‐amino‐substituted pyridinium salts were investigated. Electron transfer from the amino group to the pyridinium ring takes place in the singlet excited state. The fluorescence quenching and photoreactivity of these compounds is conditioned by this process. Irradiation…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Oxymitrone et 9α-O-Méthyl-oxymitrone, Nouveaux Dérivés Hexahydroxantheniques Isolés de Oxymitra kingii

Pascal Richomme、Sourisak Sinbandhit、Bruno David 等 5 位作者1990-03-01Journal of Natural Products

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOxymitrone et 9α-O-Méthyl-oxymitrone, Nouveaux Dérivés Hexahydroxantheniques Isolés de Oxymitra kingiiP. Richomme, S. Sinbandhit, B. David, A. Hamid A. Hadi, and J. BrunetonCite this: J. Nat. Prod. 1990, 53, 2, 294–297Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1990Publication History…

Phytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesChemical synthesis and alkaloidsPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Fundamentals-a useful index for estimating residual life of motor insulation

Ken Kimura、T. Iwabuchi、Kouichi Morooka 等 4 位作者1990-03-01IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine

During the period from 1955 to 1978, the insulation system of choice for motor windings in Japan was predominantly of the polyester type. Since there are still a number of polyester-insulated motors in the field, there is a demand for a reliable means of evaluating the residual life of these units, the ultimate goal b…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaElectrical Fault Detection and ProtectionEngineering Applied Research

Effects of Protonic Acids on Polyaniline Structure and Characteristics

K. G. Neoh、K. L. Tan、T.C. Tan 等 4 位作者1990-03-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

Chemical polymerization of aniline in five different protonic acids, HCl, H2SO4, HBr, HNO3, and acetic acid (HAc), has been studied. the resulting polymers are characterized by elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and electrical conductivity measurements. It is…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Cross-polarization magic angle spinning carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study of linear dextran crystallized from poly(ethylene glycol)-water solution at a high temperature

Asako Hirai、Tsukasa Ito、Fumitaka Horii 等 6 位作者1990-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCross-polarization magic angle spinning carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study of linear dextran crystallized from poly(ethylene glycol)-water solution at a high temperatureAsako Hirai, Tsukasa Ito, Fumitaka Horii, Ryozo Kitamaru, Kazukiyo Kobayashi, and Hiroshi Sumitomo…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Is hydrochlorothiazide-induced hypocalciuria due to inhibition of prostaglandin E2 synthesis?

Lorenzo A. Calò、S. Cantaro、Francesco Marchini 等 11 位作者1990-03-01Clinical Science

1. Since prostaglandin E2 could play a role in idiopathic hypercalciuria, and considering the well-established hypocalciuric action of hydrochlorothiazide, we have evaluated the effect of 15 days' treatment with hydrochlorothiazide in 10 hypercalciuric male stoneformers on urinary Ca2+ and prostaglandin E2, as well as…

Urinary Bladder and Prostate ResearchKidney Stones and Urolithiasis TreatmentsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

EVALUATION OF THE MOONEY VISCOSITY/CONCENTRATION EQUATION FOR LIQUID-LIQUID EMULSIONS

Rajinder Pal1990-03-01Chemical Engineering Communications

Mooney's viscosity equation, originally proposed for concentrated solids in liquid suspensions, has been tested for stable liquid in liquid emulsions. Nine different emulsion systems have been considered. In none of the cases considered, Mooney's equation is found to adequately describe the viscosity/concentration beh…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixturesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Studies of mixed-valence linear-chain complexes crystallized at elevated pressures. Crystal structures of bis(ethylenediamine)platinum bis(ethylenediamine)dihaloplatinum tetraperchlorate (halo = bromo, iodo)

Jeffrey B. Weinrach、Scott A. Ekberg、Steven D. Conradson 等 5 位作者1990-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies of mixed-valence linear-chain complexes crystallized at elevated pressures. Crystal structures of bis(ethylenediamine)platinum bis(ethylenediamine)dihaloplatinum tetraperchlorate (halo = bromo, iodo)Jeffrey B. Weinrach, Scott A. Ekberg, Steven D. Conradson, Basil I.…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Glass transition temperatures of compatible block copolymers

Hidematsu Suzuki、Takeaki Miyamoto1990-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGlass transition temperatures of compatible block copolymersHidematsu Suzuki and Takeaki MiyamotoCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 6, 1877–1879Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1990https://pubs.acs…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Magnetism of Pr2(Fe1−x−yCoxAly)17 alloys with a Th2Zn17-type structure

F. Weitzer、H. Klesnar、K. Hiebl 等 4 位作者1990-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Alloys with the composition Pr2(Fe1−xCox)17−yAly have been synthesized by the arc-melting technique followed by 125-h annealing at 900 °C in evacuated silica capsules. From room-temperature x-ray powder diffraction analysis a complete solid solution Pr2(Fe1−xCox)17−yAly has been observed for all values of 0≤x≤1 and 0≤…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Optimization of electron lens shape giving minimum spherical aberration coefficient

M. Kato、K. Tsuno1990-03-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

A novel computer-aided optimizing procedure has been developed to obtain the geometry of the magnetic electron lens that give the minimum spherical aberration coefficient Cs. The minimization of Cs is done by a simplex method in which Cs is regarded as a function of up to 11 parameters characterizing the lens geometry…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Grating interferometers for producing large holographic gratings

Robert R. Hershey、Emmett N. Leith1990-03-01Applied Optics

Methods for producing large holographic diffraction gratings are described. In particular, the advantages of using a grating interferometer illuminated with a noncollimated beam from either an extended monochromatic source or an extended polychromatic source are described along with some of the problems that arise and…

Optical Coatings and Gratings

Oxidative decarboxylation of isocitric acid in the presence of montmorillonite

A. Naidja、Bernard Siffert1990-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Isocitric acid oxidative decarboxylation was realized in the absence and in the presence of homoionic Na + -, Mn 2+ -, and Cu 2+ -montmorillonite. The catalytic activity of the clay depends upon the nature of the interlayer exchangeable cation. Isocitric acid is transformed into α-ketoglutaric acid under the…

Enzyme Catalysis and ImmobilizationMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass Conversion

Growth of boron nitride films by gas molecular-beam epitaxy

Michael J. Paisley、Zlatko Sitar、Benda Yan 等 4 位作者1990-03-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics Processing and Phenomena

Boron nitride is a thermally stable and chemically inert material with a wide bandgap. As such, it has potential optoelectronic applications as windows, deep ultraviolet (UV) detectors, or UV light-emitting devices. Since it has a very high surface energy and a lattice parameter which is very similar to diamond, it ma…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Microstructure of mechanically alloyed Fe78Mo10Sm12 magnets with the ThMn12 structure

C. Koestler、L. Schulz、G. Thomas1990-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

The ThMn12-type Fe78Mo10Sm12 magnet has been characterized by high-resolution electron microscopy, x-ray microanalysis, and microdiffraction. In general, the microstructure of the mechanically alloyed and annealed magnets consists of the tetragonal 1:12 matrix phase with an average matrix grain diameter of 200–300 nm…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The Kinetics of Formaldehyde Oxidation and Emissions Reduction in Methanol Fueled Vehicles

Deepak Sodhi、Martin Abraham、Jack C. Summers1990-03-01Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association

Oxidation of formaldehyde over supported platinum catalyst produced CO2 as a major product and CO as a minor product under a wide range of Inlet concentrations and reaction temperatures. The temporal variation of CO yield proceeded through a maximum suggesting that it was produced as an intermediate in the pathway lea…

Atmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Crystallochemical classifications of phyllosilicates based on the unified system of projection of chemical composition: III. The serpentine-kaolin group

A. Wiewióra1990-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract A unified system of projection of chemical composition, prepared initially for micas and chlorites, has been applied to minerals of the serpentine-kaolinite group. It has been shown that the chemical composition in the projection field is controlled by the formula, the unit of which is: (Si (2- x ) Al x )O 5…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

A study of polar CdTe (111) surfaces using angle-resolved x-ray photoelectron and Auger electron spectroscopy and low-energy electron diffraction

Y.-C. Lu、Robert S. Feigelson、R. K. Route1990-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) have been used to study the polar (111)Cd and (111)Te surfaces of intrinsic CdTe crystals. Complementary information on surface composition, chemical state of the surface elements, and surface structur…

Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Relationship between evolution of mechanical properties of various cast duplex stainless steels and metallurgical and aging parameters: outline of current EDF programmes

Stéphanie Bonnet、J. Bourgoin、J. Champredonde 等 5 位作者1990-03-01Materials Science and Technology

The long term aging behaviour of a large number of Mo bearing and Mo free heats of cast duplex stainless steels has been studied between 300 and 450°C in terms of hardness and impact Charpy toughness. The results demonstrate the importance of the ferrite, Cr, and Mo contents in controlling aging response. Owing to the…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses