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Effects of annealing on the trap distribution of cobalt phthalocyanine thin films†

S. Gravano、A.K. Hassan、R.D. Gould1991-03-01International Journal of Electronics

Current density-voltage characteristics have been obtained from evaporated cobalt phthalocyanine thin Film sandwich structures using ohmic gold contacts, both before and after annealing. Results show that at low voltages the conduction process is ohmic, while at high voltages space-charge limited conduction is present…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced battery technologies research

Brillouin-scattering study of the liquid-glass transition in supercooled aqueous lithium chloride solutions: Generalized hydrodynamics and mode-coupling analyses

Nongjian Tao、G. Li、H. Z. Cummins1991-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Brillouin scattering in aqueous LiCl solutions was investigated in the concentration range 5--36 mol % at temperatures between 375 and 78 K. The polarized spectra were found to be accurately described by generalized hydrodynamics with a single-relaxation-time structural-relaxation process. The relaxation times obey th…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

Regioselectivities and stereoselectivities of singlet oxygen generated by cyclodextrin-sandwiched porphyrin sensitization. Lipoxygenase-like activity

Yasuhisa Kuroda、Takashi Sera、Hisanobu Ogoshi1991-03-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRegioselectivities and stereoselectivities of singlet oxygen generated by cyclodextrin-sandwiched porphyrin sensitization. Lipoxygenase-like activityYasuhisa Kuroda, Takashi Sera, and Hisanobu OgoshiCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 7, 2793–2794Publication Date (Print)…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMarine Toxins and Detection MethodsBiotin and Related Studies

Thermally Irreversible Photochromic Systems. Reversible Photocyclization of Non-Symmetric Diarylethene Derivatives

Yasuhide Nakayama、Koichiro Hayashi、Masahiro Irie1991-03-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Non-symmetric diarylethenes with an indole ring on one end and a thiophene, a benzo[b]thiophene, or a pyrrole ring on the other end of the double bond were synthesized in an attempt to get thermally irreversible photochromic compounds having absorption bands at longer wavelengths. 2-(1,2-Dimethyl-3-indolyl)-3…

Radical Photochemical ReactionsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Stable Patterns in a Viscous Diffusion Equation

A. Novick-Cohen、Robert L. Pego1991-03-01Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

We consider a pseudoparabolic regularization of a forward-backward nonlinear diffusion equation ${u_t} = \Delta (f(u) + \nu {u_t})$, motivated by the problem of phase separation in a viscous binary mixture. The function $f$ is non-monotone, so there are discontinuous steady state solutions corresponding to arbitrary a…

Nonlinear Partial Differential EquationsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering

Ultrasonically Induced Cavitation Studies of Electrochemical Passivity and Transport Mechanisms: I . Theoretical

Stephen A. Perusich、Richard C. Alkire1991-03-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

High intensity ultrasound causes the formation of cavitation bubbles which collapse in a manner that, in the presence of a solid surface, form high velocity fluid microjets directed toward the surface. The intense fluid agitation at surfaces in a focused ultrasound field enhances transport of momentum, heat, and mass…

Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Hexagonal and nematic phases of chains. II. Phase transitions

Jonathan V. Selinger、Robijn Bruinsma1991-03-01Physical Review A

We develop a model for the phase transitions of a system of infinitely long, semiflexible chains that interact through a steric, excluded-volume repulsion. This model combines density-functional theory for freezing with the Onsager theory of orientational ordering. We derive phase diagrams in terms of pressure or dens…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

The α 1 (VIII) collagen gene is homologous to the α 1 (X) collagen gene and contains a large exon encoding the entire triple helical and carboxyl-terminal non-triple helical domains of the α 1 (VIII) polypeptide

Noriko Yamaguchi、Richard Mayne、Y Ninomiya1991-03-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

We recently cloned and sequenced alpha 1 (VIII) collagen cDNAs and demonstrated that type VIII collagen is a short-chain collagen that contains both triple helical and carboxyl-terminal non-triple helical domains similar to those of type X collagen (Yamaguchi, N., Benya, P., van der Rest, M., and Ninomiya, Y. (1989) J…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchConnective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

SOME ASPECTS OF CLAY-HUMUS COMPLEXATION

Chandrika Varadachari、Ajijul Haque Mondal、Kunal Ghosh1991-03-01Soil Science

The influence of exchangeable cations on montmorillonite, illite, and kaolinite and of lattice charge of montmorillonite on clay-humic acid complexation were studied with complexes which were subjected to drying. The amounts of humic acid (HA) nonextractable by water from the complexes (termed “fixed” humic acid) were…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsPhosphorus and nutrient management

Crystal and molecular structure of hexakis(tert-butoxo)dialuminum. Comments on the extent of M-O .pi. bonding in Group 6 and Group 13 alkoxides

Roger H. Cayton、Malcolm H. Chisholm、Ernest R. Davidson 等 6 位作者1991-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal and molecular structure of hexakis(tert-butoxo)dialuminum. Comments on the extent of M-O .pi. bonding in Group 6 and Group 13 alkoxidesRoger H. Cayton, Malcolm H. Chisholm, Ernest R. Davidson, Vincent F. DiStasi, Ping Du, and John C. HuffmanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 19…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Use of hydrogen bonds to control molecular aggregation. Association of dipyridones joined by flexible spacers

Michel Gallant、Phan Viet Minh Tan、James D. Wuest1991-03-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUse of hydrogen bonds to control molecular aggregation. Association of dipyridones joined by flexible spacersMichel Gallant, Phan Viet Minh Tan, and James D. WuestCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 7, 2284–2286Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication History Publish…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresInorganic and Organometallic ChemistrySynthesis and properties of polymers

A functional analogy between crown ethers and metallacrowns

Myoung Soo Lah、Vincent L. Pecoraro1991-03-01Inorganic Chemistry

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Magnetism in coordination complexes

Determination of the local structure inBa1−xKxBiO3by x-ray-absorption spectroscopy

Said Salem-Sugui、E. E.、S. M. Mini 等 12 位作者1991-03-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The local structure around Bi atoms has been studied in ${\mathrm{Ba}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{K}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{BiO}}_{3}$ (0.0x0.4) via x-ray-absorption spectroscopy. The structure is determined in terms of coordination numbers and interatomic distances around the Bi atoms between 300…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Pyrolysis chemistry of an organometallic precursor to silicon carbide

Wayde R. Schmidt、Leonard V. Interrante、Robert H. Doremus 等 6 位作者1991-03-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPyrolysis chemistry of an organometallic precursor to silicon carbideWayde R. Schmidt, Leonard V. Interrante, Robert H. Doremus, Todd K. Trout, Paul S. Marchetti, and Gary E. MacielCite this: Chem. Mater. 1991, 3, 2, 257–267Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1991Publication H…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Poly(methylsilane)—A High Ceramic Yield Precursor to Silicon Carbide

Zhi‐Fan Zhang、Florence Babonneau、Richard M. Laine 等 6 位作者1991-03-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Preceramic polymers offer exceptional potential for low‐temperature processing of both oxide and non‐oxide ceramics. In addition, shapes such as fibers, films, and membranes that are not commonly available using standard processing techniques are readity available using preceramic polymers. In non‐oxide ceramics, the…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesAdvanced materials and composites

Structure development during flow of polyblends containing liquid crystalline polymers

Drake Beery、S. Kenig、A. Siegmann1991-03-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The microstructure development during capillary flow of polyblends containing Liquid Crystalline Polymers (LCPs) was studied. In the present investigation the wholly aromatic LCP constituent was the minor phase suspended in polycarbonate (PC), poly(butyleneterephthalate) (PBT) or Nylon 6 (N‐6), in addition to…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Comparison of the periplasmic receptors for L-arabinose, D-glucose/D-galactose, and D-ribose. Structural and Functional Similarity.

Nand K. Vyas、Meenakshi N. Vyas、Florante A. Quiocho1991-03-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The primary sequence of the receptor for L-arabinose or Ara-binding protein (ABP) composed of 306 residues is very different from the D-glucose/D-galactose-binding protein (GGBP) which consists of 309 residues. Nevertheless, superimpositioning of the well-refined high resolution structures of ABP in complex with D-gal…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionDiet, Metabolism, and Disease

Material and electrical characterization of polycrystalline boron-doped diamond films grown by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition

Kazuhito Nishimura、K. Das、Jeffrey T. Glass1991-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Crystal/material quality and electrical properties of B-doped diamond films synthesized by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition were investigated. Raman spectroscopy verified the presence of diamond and indicated that the crystal quality increased with B doping. Secondary-ion mass spectroscopy showed that the B/…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Air-jet texturing: Effect of jet type and some process parameters on properties of air-jet textured yarns

V. K. Kothari、N. B. Timble1991-03-01OpenAlex

The distinguishing fe atures of different air texturing jets have been described and the te st methods use d to assess some impo rtant properties of air textured ya rn s have been discussed. The properties of air textured yarns produced using various currentl y used commercial jets have been compared. The re sults sho…

Textile materials and evaluations

Polymers with pendant carbazolyl groups, 5. Photoconductive properties of some carbazole derivatives with electron donor and acceptor groups

D. Haarer、Harald Meyer、Peter Strohriegl 等 4 位作者1991-03-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract In this paper photocurrents of N ‐isopropylcarbazole (NIPC) derivatives in polycarbonate hosts are reported and compared to data for a benzotriazole derivative (BTA). The carbazole moiety was substituted with both electron donor and acceptor substituents and the photoconductivity was measured as a function of…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications