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The effect of mineral fillers on impact and tensile properties of polypropylene

Leif Jilkén、Göran Mälhammar、R. Seldén1991-01-01Polymer Testing

Impact and tensile properties of polypropylene filled with various minerals have been measured. The minerals investigated were dolomite, calcium carbonate, mica and wollastonite. The effect of particle shape, size, content and surface treatment on mechanical properties was studied. A special interest was devoted to th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Structure and catalytic activity of alumina-supported platinum-cobalt bimetallic catalysts. 2. Chemisorption and catalytic reactions

L. Guczi、Tamás Hoffer、Zoltán Zsoldos 等 6 位作者1991-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure and catalytic activity of alumina-supported platinum-cobalt bimetallic catalysts. 2. Chemisorption and catalytic reactionsLaszlo Guczi, Tamas Hoffer, Zoltan Zsoldos, Souad Zyade, Gilbert Maire, and Francois GarinCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 2, 802–808Publica…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Dielectric behavior of silicone and ester fluids for use in distribution transformers

H. Borsi1991-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Investigations to determine the relevant electric and dielectric properties of certain insulating fluids which appeared most suitable from the viewpoint of environmental compatibility and inflammability are discussed. Two of these are silicone fluids based on linear polydimethyl siloxane (kinematic viscosity at 25 deg…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Self-radiation damage and recovery in Pu-doped zircon

William J. Weber1991-01-01Radiation effects and defects in solids

The effects of self-radiation damage due to alpha decay was studied as a function of cumulative decay events in synthetic zircon doped with 238Pu. The density of the Pu-doped zircon decreased exponentially with dose to a value corresponding to a density change of 14.2% at saturation. The initially crystalline material…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Thermal Shock Testing of Ceramics—A New Testing Method

Gerold A. Schneider、Günter Petzow1991-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The thermal shock behavior of Si 3 N 4 has been determined with a new type of computer‐controlled testing equipment. Thin circular disks are heated up to 1350°C with two tungsten halogen lamps yielding heating rates up to 1000°C/s. The sample temperature is measured in situ with an infrared pyrometer and used to calcu…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear Materials and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Antiplasticization effects on a secondary relaxation in plasticized glassy polycarbonates

K. L. Ngai、R. W. Rendell、Albert F. Yee 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAntiplasticization effects on a secondary relaxation in plasticized glassy polycarbonatesK. L. Ngai, R. W. Rendell, A. F. Yee, and D. J. PlazekCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 1, 61–67Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1991Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pu…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesStructural Analysis of Composite MaterialsPolymer Science and PVC

Optical Properties of Semiconductor Quantum Dots in Glass Matrix

A. I. Ekimov1991-01-01Physica Scripta

Low temperature optical spectra of semiconductor microcrystals grown in a glass matrix demonstrate the effect of size quantization of the energy spectrum of Coulomb interacting electron-hole pairs. The phenomena and microscopic mechanism of ionization of microcrystals under optical excitation are regarded.

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Reminiscing on silane coupling agents

Edwin P. Plueddemann1991-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

—When K. L. Mittal asked me to provide a historical account of the applications of silane coupling agents in adhesion, I decided to write in the form of a personal account of my last 45 years in this line of study. No attempt is made to make the history comprehensive, or to recognize the host of other researchers who…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicitySynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Aging of air-corona-treated polypropylene film

Joan M. Strobel、Mark Strobel、Christopher S. Lyons 等 5 位作者1991-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ESCA), wettability measurements, and an ink adhesion test were used to characterize changes in the surface properties of air-corona-treated polypropylene (PP) films upon aging under a variety of storage conditions. No changes in ESCA O/C atomic ratios as a function of aging were obser…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsMaterial Properties and Processing

Effect of Zr, Sn and Al Additions on Deformation Mode and Beta Phase Stability of Metastable Beta Ti Alloys.

Seishi Ishiyama、Shuji Hanada、Osamu Izumi1991-01-01ISIJ International

The relation between deformation mode and β phase stability was investigated using Ti-16V and Ti-7Cr base alloys doped with Sn, Zr and Al as ternary or quaternary additions. Sn and Al additions change the dominant deformation mode from (332) twinning in the binary alloys to deformation induced martensitic transformati…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Fabrication and Properties of Functionally Gradient Materials

Makoto Sasaki、Toshio Hirai1991-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Functionally Gradient Materials (FGMs) characterized by the material having continuously varying material property from one surface to the other, have been prepared using gas, liquid or solid as starting material via several methods such as CVD, PVD, ion plating, plasma spraying, sintering or self-propagating high tem…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceThermal properties of materialsAerogels and thermal insulation

High-Luminance Green Zn2SiO4:Mn Thin-Film Electroluminescent Devices Using an Insulating BaTiO3 Ceramic Sheet

Tadatsugu Minami、Toshihiro Miyata、Shinzo Takata 等 4 位作者1991-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

High-luminance green emission has been achieved from an electroluminescent (EL) device consisting of a Zn 2 SiO 4 :Mn thin-film phosphor and a thick BaTiO 3 ceramic insulator. The EL characteristics are strongly dependent on the preparation conditions of the Zn 2 SiO 4 :Mn thin film deposited by rf magnetron sputterin…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Exchange coupling and resonance delocalization in reduced iron-sulfur [Fe4S4]+ and iron-selenium [Fe4Se4]+ clusters. 1. Basic theory of spin-state energies and EPR and hyperfine properties

Louis Noodleman1991-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTExchange coupling and resonance delocalization in reduced iron-sulfur [Fe4S4]+ and iron-selenium [Fe4Se4]+ clusters. 1. Basic theory of spin-state energies and EPR and hyperfine propertiesLouis NoodlemanCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 2, 246–256Publication Date (Print):Jan…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins

Processing, Mechanical Properties, and Oxidation Behavior of Silicon Oxynitride Ceramics

Masayoshi Ohashi、Shuzo Kanzaki、H. Tabata1991-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Silicon oxynitride ceramics were prepared by hot‐pressing an equimolar Si 3 N 4 + SiO 2 mixture with 3 mol% CeO 2 . The Ce 2 O 3 /SiO 2 ratio of intergranular phase (liquid phase) increased as the formation of Si 2 N 2 O proceeded. The intergranular liquid remained as a glass on cooling until the Ce 2 O 3 /SiO 2 ratio…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Identification of Some Foam-Active Compounds in Champagne Base Wines

F. Brissonnet、Alain Maujean1991-01-01American Journal of Enology and Viticulture

An original method of analyzing the foam-active compounds in Champagne base wine was used, by extraction of a foam wine; after the collection of foam (by constant artificial effervescence), which collapsed into a foam wine, we analyzed the latter comparatively with the remainder wine (which remained after the extracti…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Effect of Heating an Aqueous Suspension of Chitosan on the Crystallinity and Polymorphs.

Kozo Ogawa1991-01-01Agricultural and Biological Chemistry

Changes in the crystallinity and polymorph of chitosan, which may affect its functionality, by heating (up to 200°C) its water suspension were studied by X-ray diffraction measurements, using tendon chitosan prepared by N-deacetylation of a crab tendon chitin, and chitosan powders with various degrees of polymerizatio…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Studies of mixed-valence states in three-dimensional halogen-bridged gold compounds, Cs2Au I Au III X6, (X = Cl, Br or I). Part 2. X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopic study

Hiroshi Kitagawa、Norimichi Kojima、Tsuyoshi Nakajima1991-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The mixed-valence states in Cs2AuIAuIIIX6(X = Cl, Br or I) were systematically studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of the Au 4f region for the first time. The gold valence states in halogeno complexes of AuI and AuIII were also studied. In Cs2Au2X6 the difference between the oxidation state of AuI and that of…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Transient simulation and analysis of a three-phase five-limb step-up transformer following an out-of-phase synchronization

C.M. Arturi1991-01-01IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Theoretical and experimental analyses are presented of the electromagnetic transient following the out-of-phase synchronization of a three-phase five-limb step-up transformer; this means an abnormal condition where the angle between phasors representing the generated voltages and those representing the power network v…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationHigh-Voltage Power Transmission Systems

Electron transfer across vesicle bilayers

Julian N. Robinson、David J. Cole‐Hamilton1991-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

The first page of this article is displayed as the abstract.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectrochemical Analysis and Applications