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第 190475 / 201767 页 · 当前展示 3,809,481–3,809,500 / 4,035,340 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Combining soft matter and soft chemistry: integrative chemistry towards designing novel and complex multiscale architectures

Rénal Backov2006-01-01Soft Matter

There is today a strong and emerging commitment toward designing complex and hierarchical architectures. In this context, great interest is appearing in the combination of soft chemistry and complex fluids. In any circumstance we can see that there is a strong affinity between and as they can interact together without…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Polyaniline Conducting Electroactive Polymers Thermal and Environmental Stability Studies

R. Ansari、Mohammad Banimahd Keivani2006-01-01Journal of Chemistry

In the current studies, polyaniline (PANi) was prepared both chemical and electrochemically in the presence of different bronsted acids from aqueous solutions. The effect of thermal treatment on electrical conductivity, and thermal stability of the PANi conducting polymers were investigated using 4‐point probe and TGA…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Self-assembly and applications of biomimetic and bioactive peptide-amphiphiles

Efrosini Kokkoli、Anastasia Mardilovich、Alison Wedekind 等 6 位作者2006-01-01Soft Matter

Peptide-amphiphiles are amphiphilic structures with a hydrophilic peptide headgroup that incorporates a bioactive sequence and has the potential to form distinct structures, and a hydrophobic tail that serves to align the headgroup, drive self-assembly, and induce secondary and tertiary conformations. In this paper we…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliverySupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Surface‐ and tip‐enhanced Raman scattering of DNA components

Akiko Rasmussen、Volker Deckert2006-01-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract While surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is an established technique to significantly enhance the Raman signal from samples bound to metal surfaces, a quantitative interpretation is very difficult because of the rough and arbitrary nature of the substrate. A distinction between concentration and enhance…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Molecular oxygen and oxidation catalysis by phosphovanadomolybdates

Ronny Neumann、Alexander M. Khenkin2006-01-01Chemical Communications

The history of aerobic catalytic oxidation mediated by a subclass of polyoxometalates, the phosphovanadomolybdates of the Keggin structure, [PV(x)Mo(12-x)O40](3+x)-, is described. In the earlier research it was shown that phosphovanadomolybdates catalyze oxydehydrogenation reactions through an electron-transfer oxidat…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Bimetallic silver–gold nanowires: fabrication and use in surface-enhanced Raman scattering

Simona E. Hunyadi Murph、Catherine J. Murphy2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Silver nanowires, made in an aqueous chemical reduction process, can be reacted with gold salt to create bimetallic nanowires. Treatment of the bimetallic products with aqueous ammonia selectively reacts with silver to yield gold nanotubes. Materials were characterized by electron microscopy and UV-visible spectroscop…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Synthesis and Characterization of Sr[sub 2]MgMoO[sub 6−δ]

Yunhui Huang、Ronald I. Dass、J.C. Denyszyn 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The double-perovskite (SMMO) was investigated as an anode material of a solid oxide fuel cell. Via a synthetic method based on thermal decomposition of metal complexes with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as the complexant, phase-pure SMMO was readily obtained. Oxygen vacancies are introduced by reduction with 5% at .…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Emission and absorption cross section of thulium doped silica fibers

Søren Agger、J.H. Povlsen2006-01-01Optics Express

A thorough investigation of the emission and absorption spectra of the (3F4,3H6) band in thulium doped silica fibers has been performed. All the basic parameters of thulium in silica have been extracted with the purpose of further analysis in laser and amplifier simulations. The experimental methods used to obtain the…

Glass properties and applicationsPhotonic Crystal and Fiber OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Formation of periodic stripe patterns in nematic liquid crystals doped with functionalized gold nanoparticles

Qi Hao、Torsten Hegmann2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Mixtures of nematic liquid crystals (LCs) were produced by doping small quantities of gold nanoparticles coated with non-chiral hexane- (Au1), dodecane- (Au2) or chiral Naproxen-functionalized dodecane thiolates (Au3, Au4). Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy confirmed the optical activity for both Naproxen-functiona…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Large scale synthesis of uniform CuS nanotubes in ethylene glycol by a sacrificial templating method under mild conditions

Chunyan Wu、Shu‐Hong Yu、Shaofeng Chen 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Uniform CuS nanotubes of 30–90 nm in inner diameter and 20–50 nm in thickness, can be synthesized in large quantities by a facile solution reaction at 80 °C in ethylene glycol using Cu nanowires as sacrificial templates and choosing suitable sulfur sources for the sulfuration reaction, where suitable sulfur sources an…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

A novel 3D porous metal–organic framework based on trinuclear cadmium clusters as a promising luminescent material exhibiting tunable emissions between UV and visible wavelengths

Yong-Quan Huang、Bin Ding、Haibin Song 等 9 位作者2006-01-01Chemical Communications

A novel 3D porous MOF built with trinuclear cadmium clusters exhibiting rhombohedral topology has been synthesized and characterized as a promising luminescent material that can give tunable emissions between UV and visible wavelengths by controlling the number of guest molecules.

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Electrode properties of Ln[sub 2]NiO[sub 4+δ] (Ln=La, Nd, Pr)

Fabrice Mauvy、Cécile Lalanne、Jean‐Marc Bassat 等 7 位作者2006-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

The perovskite-type materials, , were prepared by a modified Pechini method and their electrochemical properties investigated using ac impedance and dc polarization methods from 300 to under different oxygen partial pressures. Schouler methodology based on the frequency relaxation has been used to assign different ele…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Stereoselective polymerization of rac- and meso-lactide catalyzed by sterically encumbered N-heterocyclic carbenes

Andrew P. Dove、Hongbo Li、Russell C. Pratt 等 7 位作者2006-01-01Chemical Communications

New sterically encumbered N-heterocyclic carbene catalysts were synthesized and used to polymerize rac-lactide to give highly isotactic polylactide or meso-lactide to give heterotactic polylactide.

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

A discussion of silver as an antimicrobial agent: alleviating the confusion.

David W. Brett2006-01-01PubMed

Within the last 3 to 5 years, many silver-based antimicrobial dressings have become available and more are on the way. However, sometimes dressing manufacturers and authors make claims and send messages that conflict with data and conclusions in the literature, creating confusion for clinicians. A literature review of…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Infrared dielectric response of relaxor ferroelectrics

J. Hlinka、J. Petzelt、S. Kamba 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Phase Transitions

In the article we discuss the dielectric response of relaxor-type complex perovskites in the phonon-frequency region on the basis of a rich collection of experimental data accumulated in our laboratory by numerous infrared spectroscopy investigations over the past decade. The effect of the cation occupational disorder…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Photosensitized Generation of Singlet Oxygen

Reinhard Schmidt2006-01-01Photochemistry and Photobiology

This work gives an overview of what is currently known about the mechanisms of the photosensitized production of singlet oxygen. Quenching of pi pi* excited triplet states by O2 proceeds via internal conversion of excited encounter complexes and exciplexes of sensitizer and O2. Both deactivation channels lead with dif…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Bay-substituted perylene bisimides: Twisted fluorophores for supramolecular chemistry

Frank Würthner2006-01-01Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract Perylene bisimides bearing four aryloxy substituents in the 1,6,7,12 positions (so-called bay area) and two receptor units at the imide nitrogens are most useful fluorescent building blocks for the realization of a broad variety of supramolecular architectures. As discussed in this review, this versatility is…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Tailoring the morphology of emulsion-templated porous polymers

Ross J. Carnachan、Maria Bokhari、Stefan Przyborski 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Soft Matter

Methods with which to tailor the morphology of polystyrene-based emulsion-templated (PolyHIPE) materials are presented. Increasing the temperature of the aqueous phase used to prepare the parent emulsion leads to an increase in average void and interconnect size in the resulting porous material. Additionally, the pres…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Dynamics of charge transport and recombination in ZnO nanorod array dye-sensitized solar cells

Alex B. F. Martinson、James E. McGarrah、Mohammed Parpia 等 4 位作者2006-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Intensity modulated photovoltage and photocurrent spectroscopies reveal that photoanodes based on nanorod arrays exhibit dramatically faster electron transport while retaining similar electron lifetimes (recombination times) compared to standard photoanodes assembled from colloidal nanoparticles.

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Use of multiple unconfined compression for control of collagen gel scaffold density and mechanical properties

Ensanya A. Abou Neel、Umber Cheema、Jonathan C. Knowles 等 5 位作者2006-01-01Soft Matter

Collagen gel is a poroelastic/biphasic system consisting of a fibrillar loose lattice structure filled with >99% fluid. Its mechanical behaviour is governed by the inherent viscoelasticity of the fibrils, and their interaction with the fluid. This study investigated the underlying mechanisms of plastic compression (PC…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsConnective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization