Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 190524 / 201197 页 · 当前展示 3,810,461–3,810,480 / 4,023,940 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Electrical properties of [Bi 1– z (Na 1– x – y – z K x Li y )] 0.5 Ba z TiO 3 multi‐component lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics

Dunmin Lin、Dingquan Xiao、Jianguo Zhu 等 4 位作者2005-05-30physica status solidi (a)

Abstract A new system of BNT‐based multi‐component lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics, [Bi 1– z (Na 1– x – y – z K x Li y )] 0.5 Ba z TiO 3 , was prepared by conventional ceramic technique and the electrical properties of the ceramics were studied. The analysis of X‐ray diffraction shows that all ceramics investigated c…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Dynamical Symmetry Breaking in Quasistatic Magnetic Oscillations

E. O. Kamenetskii2005-05-30arXiv

Recent microwave experiments demonstrate the anapole-moment and magnetoelectric properties in quasi-2D ferrite particles with magnetic-dipolar-wave oscillating spectra. The theory developed in this paper shows that there are the macroscopically quantum topological effects. Quantum coherence for macroscopic systems ref…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Fractional charge in the noise of Luttinger liquid systems

B. Trauzettel、I. Safi、F. Dolcini 等 4 位作者2005-05-30arXiv

The current noise of a voltage biased interacting quantum wire adiabatically connected to metallic leads is computed in presence of an impurity in the wire. We find that in the weak backscattering limit the Fano factor characterizing the ratio between shot noise and backscattering current crucially depends on the nois…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Continuum elastic sphere vibrations as a model for low-lying optical modes in icosahedral quasicrystals

E. Duval、L. Saviot、A. Mermet 等 4 位作者2005-05-30arXiv

The nearly dispersionless, so-called "optical" vibrational modes observed by inelastic neutron scattering from icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn and Zn-Mg-Y quasicrystals are found to correspond well to modes of a continuum elastic sphere that has the same diameter as the corresponding icosahedral basic units of the quasicrystal.…

Materials Science

Mapping the spin-dependent electron reflectivity of Fe and Co ferromagnetic thin films

J. Graf、C. Jozwiak、A. K. Schmid 等 5 位作者2005-05-30arXiv

Spin Polarized Low Energy Electron Microscopy is used as a spin dependent spectroscopic probe to study the spin dependent specular reflection of a polarized electron beam from two different magnetic thin film systems: Fe/W(110) and Co/W(110). The reflectivity and spin-dependent exchange-scattering asymmetry are studie…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.other

A Facile Chemical Solution Route to Convert Bulk Cuprous Iodide into Nanoparticles

Yang Yang、Shuman Liu、Keisaku Kimura2005-05-28Chemistry Letters

Abstract CuI nanoparticles were fabricated from conventional CuI powders in micrometer size. Acetonitrile was used as a dispersing agent to dissolve CuI powders. With acetonitrile evaporated, poly-2-vinylpyrolidine (PVP) in the solution could effectively restrict CuI particle growth, prevent them from aggregation, and…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Dislocation densities and character evolution in copper deformed by rolling under liquid nitrogen from X-ray peak profile analysis

I. Dragomir-Cernatescu、M. Gheorghe、Naresh Thadhani 等 4 位作者2005-05-28Powder Diffraction

The microstructure evolution in pure copper deformed by rolling at liquid nitrogen temperature was determined by using X-ray diffraction peak profile analysis. The crystallite size distribution and defects evolution were determined as a function of different reduction levels (e.g., 67%, 74%, 87%, and 97%). By using th…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologies

In situ high-temperature X-ray diffraction study of phase transformations in silver behenate

Thomas N. Blanton、S. Zdzieszynski、Michael Nicholas 等 4 位作者2005-05-28Powder Diffraction

In situ high-temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD) data have been collected for silver behenate, CH3(CH2)20COOAg. In the absence of development chemistry silver behenate exhibits four phase transformations when heated from room temperature to 200 °C. Combining XRD and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) results, the…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

1H NMR Investigation of High-Spin and Low-Spin Iron(III) meso-Ethynylporphyrins

Anna Berlicka、Lechosław Latos‐Grażyński、Tadeusz Lis2005-05-28Inorganic Chemistry

The 1H NMR spectra of iron(III) 5-ethynyl-10,15,20-tri(p-tolyl)porphyrin [(ETrTP)Fe(III)X(n)], iron(III) 5-(phenylethynyl)-10,15,20-tri(p-tolyl)porphyrin [(PETrTP)Fe(III)X(n)], iron(III) 5-(phenylbutadiynyl)-10,15,20-tri(p-tolyl)porphyrin [(PBTrTP)Fe(III)X(n)], iron(III) 5,10,15,20-tetra(phenylethynyl)porphyrin [(TPEP…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Physical and thermal properties of P2O5-Al2O3-BaO-La2O3 glasses

Yang Li、Jianhu Yang、Shiqing Xu 等 5 位作者2005-05-28Journal of Material Science and Technology

The physical and thermal properties Of P2O5-Al2O3-BaO-La2O3 glasses were investigated. The effects of glass compositions on the transition temperature, thermal expansion coefficient, density, hardness and refractive index of glasses were studied. The highest hardness of the glasses is 4143.891 MPa and the lowest therm…

Glass properties and applicationsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Geometrical and Electronic Structures of Dinuclear Complex Ions {(μ-bpym)[Cu(EAr3)2]2}2+ with Intramolecular “Organic Sandwich” Formation (E = P or As; Ar = Aryl; bpym = 2,2‘-Bipyrimidine)

Monika Sieger、Conny Vogler、Axel Klein 等 9 位作者2005-05-28Inorganic Chemistry

The compound {(mu-bpym)[Cu(AsPh3)2]2}(BF4)2 (1) has been prepared and studied in comparison with the triphenylphosphine analogue 2. Qualitatively, the structure of 1 with characteristically distorted copper(I) coordination caused by Ph/bpym/Ph sandwich interactions is similar to that of 2 and is approximately reproduc…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Tight Confinement of Semiconductor Quantum Dots within Zeolite by Surface Silylation

Nak Cheon Jeong、Hyun Sung Kim、Kyung Byung Yoon2005-05-28Langmuir

Various MX (M = Cd, Zn, and Mn, X = S and Se) semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) were prepared in zeolite Y. While the QDs are readily expelled from zeolite interior upon exposure of the MX QD-incorporating zeolite Y ([MX]-Y) to the ambient atmosphere due to moisture adsorption, they remain tightly confined within zeoli…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Ab Initio and Electron Propagator Theory Study of Boron Hydrides

Shan Xi Tian2005-05-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Boron hydrides (BH3, B2H6, B3H7, B4H10, B5H9, and B5H11) and their cations are studied by the coupled cluster CCSD(T) theory, the second-order Mller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation method, and the electron propagator theory in the partial third-order quasi-particle approximation, using the 6-311G(d,p) basis set. The vertic…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchBoron Compounds in Chemistry

NLO Properties of Metallabenzene-Based Chromophores: A Time-Dependent Density Functional Study

Amir Karton、Mark A. Iron、Milko E. van der Boom 等 4 位作者2005-05-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The static and dynamic first hyperpolarizabilities for a series of substituted metallabenzene-based nonlinear optical (NLO) chromophores were determined by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The electronic excitation contributions to the first hyperpolarizability are rationalized in terms of the two-lev…

Magnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Free-Standing and Oriented Periodic Mesoporous Organosilica Films with Variable Pore Size at the Air−Water Interface

Sung Soo Park、Chang‐Sik Ha2005-05-28Chemistry of Materials

Free-standing and oriented periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO) films with variable pore size have been synthesized at the air−water interface using cationic alkyltrimethylammonium surfactants (alkyl chain length from 12 to 18 carbon atoms) as the structure-directing agents and 1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as the o…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Probing the Hard Segment Phase Connectivity and Percolation in Model Segmented Poly(urethane urea) Copolymers

Jignesh P. Sheth、Garth L. Wilkes、Ann R. Fornof 等 5 位作者2005-05-28Macromolecules

Soluble model segmented poly(urethane urea)s (PUU) with or without hard segment (HS) branching were utilized to explore the importance of hydrogen bonding and chain architecture in mediating the long-range connectivity of the HS phase. The HS content of all the PUU copolymers was 22 wt %, and the soft segment (MW 970…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Functional InP Nanocrystals as Novel Near-infrared Fluorescent Sensors for Mercury Ions

Changqing Zhu、Ling Li、Fang Fang 等 5 位作者2005-05-28Chemistry Letters

Abstract Water-soluble indium phosphide nanocrystals capped with mercaptoacetic acid were synthesized. The nanocrystals fluoresce in the near-infrared region with maximum excitation and emission wavelengths at 750 and 826 nm, respectively. The fluorescence intensity is significantly enhanced in the presence of Hg2+ io…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

Solvent-Assisted Formation of Nanostrand Networks from Supramolecular Diblock Copolymer/Surfactant Complexes at the Air/Water Interface

Jennifer Lu、C. Géraldine Bazuin2005-05-28Nano Letters

We describe a simple manipulation of an asymmetric diblock copolymer, polystyrene-b-poly(4-vinylpyridine), mixed with 3-pentadecylphenol that generates a dense network of interconnected nanostrands at the air/water interface. This morphology is obtained by compression of the solution immediately after spreading, contr…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Nitrogen Heterocyclic Carbon-Rich Materials: Synthesis and Spectroscopic Properties of Dehydropyridoannulene Macrocycles

Paul N. W. Baxter、Riad Dali-Youcef2005-05-28The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A new series of nitrogen heterocyclic dehydroannulenes 1-3 have been synthesized and their macrocyclic structures assigned using spectroscopic methods. The chiral and planar ground state conformations of 1 and 3, respectively, were determined by semiempirical theoretical calculations. All dehydropyridoannulenes and pr…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Directed Assembly of Cylinder-Forming Block Copolymer Films and Thermochemically Induced Cylinder to Sphere Transition: A Hierarchical Route to Linear Arrays of Nanodots

Young‐Hye La、Erik W. Edwards、Sang-Min Park 等 4 位作者2005-05-28Nano Letters

A morphological transition from cylinders to spheres was induced in an asymmetric diblock copolymer, poly(styrene)-block-poly(tert-butyl acrylate) (PS-b-PtBA). The periodic arrays of the poly(tert-butyl acrylate) (PtBA) domains were transformed to the ordered poly(acrylic anhydride) (PAA) spheres via the thermal depro…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly