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Preparation, microstructure, mechanical, and thermal properties of in situ polymerized polyimide/organically modified sericite mica composites

Qi Zhang、Duxin Li、Dengwang Lai 等 5 位作者2015-03-16Polymer Composites

In this work, sericite mica was initially modified with a multi‐step procedure and the novel composites of polyimide (PI) with the organophilic sericite mica were subsequently synthesized via in situ polymerization technique. XRD patterns revealed d 002 ‐spacing of clay was expanded from 0.99 to 2.77 nm. TEM photograp…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Hybrids of cationic porphyrins with nanocarbons

Beata Girek、Wanda Śliwa2015-03-16Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry

In the review hybrids of cationic porphyrins ( i.e. porphyrins functionalized by quaternary pyridinium groups) with nanocarbons such as fullerenes, carbon nanotubes and graphene are described. Selected examples of these species are characterized in regard of their properties and possible applications.

Graphene research and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryFullerene Chemistry and Applications

Fly ash used as a reinforcing and flame-retardant filler in low-density polyethylene

Anna Porąbka、Kamil Jurkowski、Jadwiga Laska2015-03-16Polimery

In this study, the possibility to modify low density polyethylene (PE-LD) with fly ash (FA) was tested. Four series of PE-LD composites filled with 1, 5, 20 or 50 wt % of FA were prepared by injection molding. The samples in each of the series differed in particle size of the filler used (0—15 µm, 15—30 µm, 30—60 µm).…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFlame retardant materials and propertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Magnetoresistance effect in anion-substituted manganese chalcogenides

S. S. Aplesnin、О. Б. Романова、K. I. Yanushkevich2015-03-16physica status solidi (b)

The electric and magnetic properties of anion-substituted antiferromagnetic MnSe1−xTex (0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.4) semiconductors in the 77–700 K temperature range and magnetic fields under 1 T are studied. In the MnSe1−xTex solid solutions, negative magnetoresistance in the vicinity of the Néel temperature for x = 0.1 and for co…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Visualization of Injectable Hydrogels Using Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer MRI

Shauna M. Dorsey、Mohammad Haris、Anup Singh 等 8 位作者2015-03-16ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering

Injectable biomaterials are being developed for a wide range of biomedical applications; however, characterization of materials (e.g., distribution, chemical composition) after injection is often difficult and relies on invasive and destructive procedures. To address this problem, this study utilizes a new magnetic re…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Graphyne on metallic surfaces: A density functional theory study

Predrag Lazić、Ž. Crljen2015-03-16Physical Review B

We show how a structural modification of graphene, which gives the carbon allotrope graphyne, can induce an energy gap at the $K$ point of the Brillouin zone. Upon adsorption on metallic surfaces, the same mechanism is responsible for a further modification of energy bands which occurs via the charge transfer mechanis…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Chitosan‐based gel film electrolytes containing ionic liquid and lithium salt for energy storage applications

Jeremy Chupp、Annadanesh Shellikeri、Goutam Palui 等 4 位作者2015-03-16Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Fabrication, characterization, and a comparative study have been performed for chitosan‐based polymer electrolytes using two different dispersion media. Chitosan gel film (solid) electrolytes are fabricated using acetic acid or adipic acid as the dispersant for chitosan in combination with ionic liquid and li…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applications

Compatibilization of polyethylene/polyamide 6 blend nanocomposite films

Maria Chiara Mistretta、Manuela Ceraulo、Francesco Paolo La Mantia 等 4 位作者2015-03-16Polymer Composites

Polymer blends of incompatible components need to undergo compatibilization, in order to give rise to a blend with good physical properties. At the same way, polymer/clay nanocomposites show this problem because of different chemical nature of the polymer matrix and of the clay. Compatibilization is therefore more nec…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Superparamagnetic properties of carbon nanotubes filled with NiFe2O4 nanoparticles

K. Stojak Repa、D. Israel、Javier Alonso 等 7 位作者2015-03-16Journal of Applied Physics

Multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were successfully synthesized using custom-made 80 nm pore-size alumina templates, and were uniformly filled with nickel ferrite (NFO) nanoparticles of 7.4 ± 1.7 nm diameter using a novel magnetically assisted capillary action method. X-ray diffraction confirmed the inverse spine…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Performance enhancement of uncooled infrared focal plane array by integrating metamaterial absorber

Wei Ma、Yongzheng Wen、Xiaomei Yu 等 5 位作者2015-03-16Applied Physics Letters

This letter presents an infrared (IR) focal plane array (FPA) with metamaterial absorber (MMA) integrated to enhance its performance. A glass substrate, on which arrays of bimaterial cantilevers are fabricated as the thermal-sensitive pixels by a polyimide surface sacrificial process, is employed to allow the optical…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesInfrared Target Detection Methodologies

Coassembly of Nanorods and Nanospheres in Suspensions and in Stratified Films

Héloïse Thérien‐Aubin、Ariella Lukach、Natalie Pitch 等 4 位作者2015-03-16Angewandte Chemie

Abstract The entropically driven coassembly of nanorods (cellulose nanocrystals, CNCs) and nanospheres (dye‐labeled spherical latex nanoparticles, NPs) was studied in aqueous suspensions and in solid films. In mixed CNC‐latex suspensions, phase separation into an isotropic latex‐NP‐rich and a chiral nematic CNC‐rich p…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Ultraviolet photodetector based on ZnO nanorods grown on a flexible PDMS substrate

Borhan Albiss、M-Ali H. Al-Akhras、Ihab M. Obaidat2015-03-16International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry

Borhan A. Albissa*, M-Ali AL-Akhrasb & Ihab Obaidatca Nanomaterials and Magnetism Lab, Physics Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, 22110, Irbid, Jordanb Bio-Medical Physics Lab, Physics Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, 11220, Irbid, Jordanc Physics Department, United Arab E…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Synthesis and Photophysics of BF 2 ‐Rigidified Partially Closed Chain Bromotetrapyrroles: Near Infrared Emitters and Photosensitizers

En Dai、Weidong Pang、Xian‐Fu Zhang 等 11 位作者2015-03-16Chemistry - An Asian Journal

We report the synthesis, crystallographic, optical, and triplet and singlet oxygen generation properties of a series of BF2 -rigidified partially closed chain bromotetrapyrroles as near infrared emitters and photosensitizers. These novel dyes were efficiently synthesized from a nucleophilic substitution reaction betwe…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Hygrothermal effect on moisture kinetics and mechanical properties of hemp/polypropylene composite: Experimental and numerical studies

Lotfi Toubal、Jean-Christophe Cuillière、Karim Bensalem 等 5 位作者2015-03-16Polymer Composites

The exposition of thermoplastic composites reinforced with natural fibers to moisture and heat is likely to lower their mechanical properties and restrain their use in the design of parts. The present work is focussed on investigating the effects of hygrothermal aging on the mechanical behaviour of injected polypropyl…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Novel Type II and Monomeric NAD+ Specific Isocitrate Dehydrogenases: Phylogenetic Affinity, Enzymatic Characterization and Evolutionary Implication

Peng Wang、Changqi Lv、Guoping Zhu2015-03-16Scientific Reports

NAD(+) use is an ancestral trait of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), and the NADP(+) phenotype arose through evolution as an ancient adaptation event. However, no NAD(+)-specific IDHs have been found among type II IDHs and monomeric IDHs. In this study, novel type II homodimeric NAD-IDHs from Ostreococcus lucimarinus C…

Genomics and Phylogenetic StudiesBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Dissolution kinetics of colloidal manganese dioxide in aqueous hydrochloric acid at 298 K

Md. Aminul Islam、M. Muhibur Rahman2015-03-16Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The dissolution kinetics of colloidal MnO 2 in aqueous hydrochloric acid is studied at 298 K by spectrophotometric methods. The decay profile of MnO 2 monitored by measuring absorbance due to MnO 2 at 390 nm was exponential. As the hydrochloric acid concentration was increased from 1.26 to 5.03 M, the dissolution rate…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Transmission X-ray Diffraction (XRD) Patterns Relevant to the MSL Chemin Amorphous Component: Sulfates And Silicates

R. V. Morris、E. B. Rampe、T. G. Graff 等 7 位作者2015-03-16OpenAlex

The Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) CheMin instrument on the Curiosity rover is a transmission X-ray diffractometer (Co-Kalpha radiation source and a approx.5deg to approx.52deg 2theta range) where the analyzed powder samples are constrained to have discrete particle diameters <150 microns by a sieve. To date, diffracti…

Planetary Science and ExplorationClay minerals and soil interactionsMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Influence of complexing treatment and epoxy resin coating on the properties of aramid fiber reinforced natural rubber

Zhong Jin、Zhu Luo、Shirun Yang 等 4 位作者2015-03-16Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT In this work, natural rubber/aramid fiber (NR/AF) composites were prepared with master batch method. AF was modified by using epoxy resin (EP) and accelerator 2‐ethyl‐4‐methylimidazole (2E4MZ) through surface coating on the basis of the complexing treatment with CaCl 2 solution. Hydroxyl‐terminated liquid iso…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Residual tensile stress in robust insulating rhombohedral Bi1−xLaxFe1−yTiyO3 multiferroic ceramics and its ability to pin ferroelectric polarization switching

Linlin Zhang、Jian Yu2015-03-16Applied Physics Letters

Robust insulating rhombohedral Bi1−xLaxFe1−yTiyO3 multiferroic ceramics with 0.02 ≤ x ≤ 0.12 and 0.01 ≤ y ≤ 0.08 are prepared by a refined solid-state reaction electroceramic processing. Residual internal tensile stresses existed in the ceramics according to unit cell volume enlargement observed by X-ray diffraction a…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Selective Catalytic Activation of Acetylene by a Neutral Gold Cluster of Experimentally Known Gas-Phase Geometry

Franklin Ferraro、Jhon Fredy Pérez-Torres、C. Z. Hadad2015-03-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The electronic and structural details for the acetylene selective catalytic activation by one of the few small gold clusters whose experimental gas-phase initial geometry in neutral charge state is known, the gold heptamer, are investigated. Doing an exhaustive search of the acetylene–gold heptamer ZORA scalar relativ…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications